Tarik Zaporozhye. Yi tafiya zuwa Ukraine

Zaporozhye (Ukraine) - a birnin yankin muhimmanci, a manyan al'adu da yawon shakatawa cibiyar. Tarik Zaporozhye shekaru masu yawa jawo hankalin matafiya. Kuma ba mamaki, saboda garin ne dauke da shimfiɗar jariri, da Ukrainian Cossacks. Yau muna magana game da mafi ban sha'awa da kuma yi fice a wurare a cikin birnin.

Zaporizhzhya Cossack jan hankali

A cikin XV karni. a cikin ƙananan kai na da Dnieper Cossacks bayyana kogin. A daidai wannan lokaci, akwai bayyana da farko masu garu ƙauyuka, wanda daga baya ya zama sananne a matsayin "Sich". Su wakilci Cossack sansanin, kewaye da garun. Yana housed da coci, mai amfani da dakuna da kuma shan taba (gidãje). A tarihin na Ukrainian Cossacks sani Siches 10, wanda yake rufe tsawon kusan shekaru 200.

A shekara ta 2004, tsibirin Khortytsya (Zaporozhye) mai tarihi da kuma gine-gine da aka gina. Yana da wani na gama image dukkan abin da ya taɓa kasancewa Dnieper Sich.

Tare da tarihi na Ukrainian Cossacks a cikin birni saboda abubuwa da yawa. An tsoho itacen oak - wani abin tunawa a Zaporizhia, wanda zai tunatar da kowa daga cikin daraja old days. A cewar labari, a karkashin wannan itacen oak Cossacks ya rubuta sanannun wasika zuwa ga Turkish sultan.

Bugu da kari, a cikin Zaporozhye kowane yawon shakatawa za su iya koyon abubuwa da yawa game da tarihin yankin godiya ga sanannen Museum of History of Zaporizhzhya Cossacks.

Khortytsya tsibirin

A tarihi da kuma gine-gine "Zaporozhye" to farin cikin mafi ban sha'awa abubuwa na tarihi, al'adu da kuma rayuwar yau da kullum na Cossacks. Ajiye undeveloped ƙasa da dukan fasali na pre-data kasance gini Sich. A hadaddun da aka kewaye da tsaron gida ganuwar da sauran kufaifan (mai zurfi tsanya ƙofar hasumiyar, kararrawa hasumiya). A ƙasa ne zuwa kashi biyu Sich Kosh: Kosh ciki wuraren kiwo nata.

A kashi na farko na cikin hadaddun gidaje da babban gidan: biyu shan taba, da foda mujallar, da makaranta. A tsakiyar Kosha (babban square) tsaye da Church na Ceto na Virgin Sich - most gini a cikin hadaddun. Kusa da coci suna located babu kasa sha'awa ne shan taba, Cossack gidan, pushkarnya, ofishin da Skarbnitsa.

Ziyartar ƙasa Sich makiyayarta, yawon bude ido da wata dama ta musamman ga samun matsahi na saba da Cossack smithy, kumar kasko, a tavern da wani bukka.

birni gidajen tarihi

Local gidajen tarihi - wancan ne abin da birnin Zaporozhye za mamaki kowane yawon shakatawa. A nan za ka ba kawai gaya game da jaruntakar da na yankin, amma kuma nuna musamman samfurori da makamai da kuma abubuwa na Cossack hanyar rayuwa, rare na da motoci, da sauran da rundunar XV-XVIII ƙarni., Mai ɗaukaka daga kasa daga cikin Dnieper.

To, abin da suke gidajen tarihi daraja ziyara a Odessa?

• Museum of History of Zaporizhzhya Cossacks aka located a tsibirin Khortytsya. Akwai bude nune-nunen kishin tsoho, na da, na zamani da kuma na zamani da tarihin na Zaporozhye yankin.
• Museum of History of makamai da aka located a cikin zuciya na gari a kan Lenin Avenue. A daukan hotuna dogara ne a kan mai zaman kansa tarin V. Shlayfera. Ya ƙunshi musamman da kuma rare samfurori da makamai daban-daban sau da jama'arsu.
• Tsoho Car Museum - ziyartar wannan wuri za su daukaka kara ba kawai ga manya, amma kuma matasa yawon bude ido. A nuni presents mayar images of farkon mota - tsakiyar XX karni.
• Shipping gidan kayan gargajiya - a wani wuri mai daraja ziyara, yawon shakatawa Zaporozhye. A nan ana nuna samfurori Cossack rundunar motoci, a same su a cikin kasa daga cikin Dnieper.

addini abubuwa

• Pagan Wuri Mai Tsarki a kan Khortitsa - Monuments na Early Bronze Age lokaci. Babban abu na wannan hadadden ne ayi a kan dutsen Bragarnya, a cikin bayyanar kama da sanannen Stonehenge. Wani Wuri Mai Tsarki, wanda aka located a kan daya daga cikin gangara na katako a kusa da Museum of tarihi na Cossacks, kunshi ban sha'awa dutse kwai-dimbin yawa yi. Har ila yau, an shigar a Khortitsa mayar da tsoho gumakan arna alloli.
• Mennonite hurumi - wani abin tunawa a Zaporizhia, wanda ya cancanci hankalin masu yawon bude ido. Nan za ka iya ganin tsoho kaburbura na Jamus-magana natsuwa a tsibirin Khortytsya XVIII-XX ƙarni.
• Stone kabari a. Terpinnya - ban sha'awa abu, wanda shi ne mai raba tsararru sandstone. Ga shi aka dauka da tsoho Wuri Mai Tsarki.

Ikklisiya da kuma Cathedrals

• St. Basil ta Cathedral - a real jauhari na Zaporozhye, babban Orthodox shrine birni. Modern haikali gina a 1886 shekara, shi ne a 36-mita gini pyatibashennuyu. Da maimaitawa na babban coci da aka za'ayi daga 1993 zuwa 2001.
• St. Andrew ta Cathedral - misali mai kyau na zamani gine. Ginin da aka gina a 2001 a kan kudi na gida patrons. Da haikalin da aka sanya a cikin Baroque style a cikin wani nau'i na manyan giciye. A yi ne tare da lashe daya manyan tsakiya da biyu kananan domes. Cathedral of aiki a yau a cikin ginin da aka kai a kai da aka gudanar bauta.
• Allah Uba rahama Cathedral - kadai Katolika coci a birnin. A yi shi ne da wani rectangular a shirin yi, ya raba a yawan ginshikan kyau. A bukukuwan keɓewarsa ta na coci da ya faru a 2004.

Zaporizhzhya Tarik daraja gani

A garin yana da dama m wuraren yawon shakatawa. Shi ne ba kawai da Monuments na baya, amma kuma gadoji, Parks da gidãjen Aljanna Zaporozhye, sabon abu tituna. Bari mu magana game da wuraren da suke da cancanta da hankalin kowane yawon shakatawa.

• Dnieper - mafi tsufa hydroelectric iko tashar a kan babban kogin na Ukraine. Its yi ya fara a shekara ta 1927. Dnieper HPP kunshi kwale da kuma biyu kwamfuta da dakuna. Wannan musamman tsarin cewa zai burge kowa da kowa.
• Aswan High Dam - mai matukar ban sha'awa da ginin. Wannan shi ne wani samfur daga cikin mafi girma a Masar waterworks.
• Yara Railway - mai girma wurin don wani iyali hutu.
• Zaporizhia birni ne sananne ga ta gadoji. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu - arched gada. Yana ba kawai hidima a matsayin wani wuri na nassi na dogo da sufuri, da kuma shi ne mai fi so tabo ga gida matsananci.
• Musical marmaro a Zaporozhye a kan Festival Square - da cibiyar al'adu na birnin.