Tatarstan Tarik - daga tsufa wa yau. Abin da ya gani a Tatarstan - Kazan, Sviyazhsk da kuma sauran birane na Jamhuriyar?

Tatarstan ne a yau dauke daya daga cikin gaggawa girma yankuna na Rasha. Shi ne kuma sananne ga ta Multi-faceted da arzikin al'adu. Rapid shahararsa na Jamhuriyar Tatarstan samu bayan na karshe jami'o'i a shekarar 2013, wanda ya samu halartar 'yan wasa daga ko'ina cikin duniya. A babban birnin kasar na jamhuriyar Kazan - wani gari tare da dogon tarihi, kazalika da al'adu, kasuwanci da tattalin arziki cibiyar. Don ganin yawa jan hankali na Tatarstan, a nan zo daruruwan matafiya a kowace shekara. Kuma akwai shakka shi ne da wani abu ga!

Short description of Tatarstan

An located a mahaɗar tsakãninsu da Kama River da kuma Volga. Tatar cin gashin kanta Soviet Socialist Jamhuriyar aka kafa a shekara ta 1929, a shekarar 1990 an canza kama zuwa cikin Jamhuriyar Tatarstan a Rasha Federation. A babban birnin kasar na Kazan - tsohuwar shekara, wanda aka kafa a 1005.

Wannan yankin ne zuwa gida game da 3.8 miliyan. Man. Kuma 75% na su - su ne mazauna birane. A Tatarstan, biyu na aikin harsuna - Tatar da kuma Rasha. A general, a nan zaune 115 daban-daban kasashe. Shugaban na jamhuriyar aka dauke su da shugaban kasa. Tatarstan na da take, na majalisar ministoci, da kundin tsarin mulki da kuma jihar Council.

A ɓangaren da na jamhuriyar

A yankin da aka located a kan Gabas Turai Bayyana, a cikin gandun daji-steppe da gandun daji zones. A sauyin yanayi - temperate nahiyar tare da wani fairly pronounced yanayi. Tatarstan ta fi jan hankali zuwa ziyarci daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Oktoba, a lokacin da babu snow, da kuma kafa wani kyau dumi weather. Snow yawanci dama a tsakiyar watan Nuwamba da kuma yana har zuwa karshen watan Maris, kuma wani lokacin har zuwa farkon Afrilu.

Bugu da kari ga irin manyan koguna a matsayin Volga da Kama, a yankin na faruwa game da 500 kananan koguna. Akwai kuma wani ruwa tafki: Kuibyshev, Zaimskoe, Nizhnekamsk da Karabash. Game da 15% na yankin Tatarstan zauna deciduous gandun daji. Shi ne karkashin kariyar fiye da 1500 da yanayin da abubuwa, da most of wadannan ne Volga-Kama buffer yankin da kuma "Lower Kama" National Park.

Kazan jan hankali

Kazan ne dauke da lu'u-lu'u na jamhuriyar. A nan ne mai dubun tarihi Monuments. Duk da haka, da hallmark na birnin ne Kazan Kremlin, wanda aka kunshe a cikin jerin UNESCO Duniya Heritage Site.

View na Kul-Sharif Masallaci da Kremlin daga Kazanka River - wannan shi ne watakila mafi shahara image na Kazan. A babban birnin kasar na Tatarstan - shi ne wani dandano na musamman na yammaci da kuma Gabas ta al'adu, Kiristanci da kuma Musulunci. Masallaci daidaituwa yi cu] anya da Orthodox Cathedral.

Mantawa Ba m tafiya a cikin tarihi da kwata na gari - a kan tituna Bauman, Tukai da Gorky tashar Bulak, Old Tatar shiri. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci alamu na gari a yau za a amince a kira da Millennium Bridge, wadda aka gina a wani bangare na 10,000-tunawa da cika shekara Kazan. Mamaki yiwu Kazan circus, wanda aka dimbin yawa kamar tashi saucer. Kara Popularity kuma lashe wani ruwa shakatawa "Riviera". Popular sau da yawa yawon shakatawa aiki bayar da bas-tafiye zuwa babban birnin na Kazan tare da wajabta tasha a wannan makaman.

Kazan jan hankali ba ƙare a can. A birnin akwai yalwa da wuraren ban sha'awa ziyarci. Yana da wani dutse Chater-Tau (mafi girma dutse a yankin na guda dutsen range), Hawan Yesu zuwa sama sufi, Lake Kara-Kul, da sauransu. D.

gidajen tarihi

Su koyi game da wannan yankin har ma fiye da daraja ziyartar Tatarstan gidajen tarihi: Museum of Soja Tsarki ya tabbata, Circus Museum, da National Art Gallery, wuta kariya, da Museum na 1000th cika shekaru Kazan, Islamic Culture Museum, Botanical Museum, art gallery Vasileva da sauran daidai m wuraren .

Orthodox wuraren bauta

A mafi muhimmanci Orthodox haramin Kazan da kuma Rasha a matsayin dukan za a iya kira da haikali na Our Lady of Kazan. A nan ne ake girmamawa a cikin Orthodox icon. Babu kasa m an dauki Bitrus da Bulus Church, wanda tsaye da nuna alfahari kan Kazan.

Epiphany Cathedral - shi ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci alamu na babban birnin kasar. A birni ma ne daɗaɗɗe haikalin Yaroslavl Miracle-Ma'aikata, wanda shi ne a kan Arsk hurumi. Baya daga duk wadannan wurare masu tsarki, za ka iya ziyarci gidajen lama na Tatarstan: Zilatnov Dormition, kuma Raif Ioano-Predtechesky maza da sauransu.

Ba da nisa daga Kazan, a kauyen Voznesensky, wani farɗan mai haikalin Our Lady of Tikhvin icon. Ga baya zauna fairly sanannun image na "Joy of All Wa baƙin ciki." A kauyen akwai wani coci Borisogleboskom shahidai Boris da Gleb. Yana da aka gina a 1600. A 1888, ta gini aka mayar bayan da wuta.

masallatai jamhuriyar

Babban addini gini da aka dauke su na Tatarstan Kul Sharif masallaci. Wannan m gini - a real taska daga cikin farin-dutse Kremlin da babban birnin kasar. A cikin tsohon bangaren birnin da ake located, da kuma sauran m masallatai a Tatarstan. Daga cikin su - Bulgar Masallaci. Yana da aka kafa a cikin girmamawa ga 1100th tunawa da magani a cikin Volga yankin Musulunci. Daya daga cikin na zama gundumomi na Kazan adorns da Blue Masallaci. Whole kwata ma tsarkake katako, "Kazan Nury". A Novotatarskoy shiri akwai wani masallaci da matukar mamaki sunan - №11. Yana da aka gina da shuni Al Uranbashi.

Sviyazhsk

Town Sviyazhsk - wani picturesque wuri a Tatarstan da abin tunawa daga gida muhimmancin. Ya kafa sansanin soja birnin kanta Ivan Grozny a 1551 a mahaɗar tsakãninsu Sviyaga koguna da Volga. A lokacin da shekaru na Soviet mulki a nan kõre dubban daruruwan fursunoni. Bayan samar da Kuibyshev tafki Sviyazhsk zama wani tsibirin. Za ka iya kaiwa gare shi ba ta da wani causeway da mota ko kogi kai.

Tun shekarar 2011, ta kaddamar da wani m shirin sake fasalin da wuri a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya. Yanzu Sviyazhsk suna aiki a kan maimaitawa daban-daban Monuments, wasu daga wanda aka kafa a cikin 16th karni.

Wannan tsibirin-gari da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi rare biki inda ake nufi na biyu yawon bude ido da kuma mazauna jamhuriyar. A Sviyazhsk sau da yawa aka gudanar daban-daban gasa, bukukuwa, bukukuwa.

Bulgarians

Mu ci gaba da yin hadin gano da gani na Tatarstan. A kan bankunan na Volga boye picturesque garin Bolgar. Yana da aka gina a wani wuri inda zamanin d Bulgars zaunar da baya. A wannan lokacin a birnin a manyan tattalin arziki cibiyar da kuma most ƙauyuka na Golden taro. Bulgar aka hallaka a cikin 15th karni.

A mafi ƙwarai gini na gari - shiri na Bulgar. Wannan hadadden kunshi yawa Monuments na 13-15 ƙarni: Kananan Minaret, Cathedral Masallaci, Khan ta Kabarin, da dai sauransu ...

Yelabuga

Yelabuga - daya daga cikin tsofaffin birane na kasar, wanda shekaru ya dade wuce dubu. Duk da haka, ainihin ranar ta asalin ba bayyanannu, amma an san cewa shi aka kafa a nuna na zamanai 9-11. Babban tarihi abin tunawa Yelabuga - Iblis tudun ƙasa. Duk da babban jan hankali na kauye an garwaya a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya-ajiye. Yana hada da wani gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma tunawa daban-daban Figures, wanda lãbãri zuwa Yelabuga (tafiya, spondylitis, Tsvetaeva). Akwai kuma wani ma'adanar Shishkin.

Overall Yelabuga - wannan shi ne wani kyau sosai birni, amma m ci gaban tattalin arziki na 'yan spoiled hankula gine-gine gungu, wanda shi ne za a imbued tare da ruhun tsufa.

Tatarstan jan hankali - a symbiosis na baya da kuma yanzu, gabas da yamma, Domin fuskanci musamman yanayi na yankin, akwai, lalle zã bukatar in je!