Testicular ciwon daji. Alamun da ganewar asali

Cancer a kowace shekara ba kawai rufe dukkan manyan sarari, amma kuma sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a mataki a lokacin da magani ne ba kara habaka tabbatacce Trend, da kuma kwayoyi wajabta ta likita ba da da ake so tasiri. Amma a cikin daji, akwai wadanda cewa an warke a mafi yawan lokuta. Daya daga cikin wadannan irin ciwon daji ne mai ciwon daji na daya ko biyu golaye. Testicular ciwon daji, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda ba ko da yaushe a fili ya bayyana, aka bi da a kashi 90 cikin dari na lokuta na 100.

Testicular ciwon daji dauke da wani namiji cuta, kamar yadda wannan jiki yana na musamman namiji, aka located ciki da Kwalatai (Scrotum), kuma shi ne wakĩli na maniyyi. Saboda haka, ne da ɗa namiji gland - testes ne alhakin haihuwa aiki a general.

Age category, batun da samuwar da ƙari - da boys a farkon yara, kazalika da mutanen da suka kai 34-40 shekaru. Kadan fiye kamu da ciwon daji testis nuna cututtuka a mazan maza girmi shekaru 70.

Domin ya hana ci gaban da cutar, kana bukatar ka kullum jarraba su al'aurar. Iyaye mata da suka haife boys, ya san cewa su ne mafi yiwuwa ga wannan rashin lafiya wadanda yara wanda bayan haihuwar daya ko biyu golaye bã mu sauka a cikin Kwalatai (Scrotum).

Key to irin wannan cututtuka kamar ciwon daji, testicular ciwon daji, da cututtuka iya zama tarawa, da kuma iya zama ba a nan gaba ɗaya. Alal misali, ƙari kafa a Kwalatai (Scrotum) ba ko da yaushe magana game da ci gaban da ciwon daji, amma shi ne na farko alama. A baya, saukarwa iya gane wani karuwa a Lymph nodes kuma ya bayyana jin zafi a makwancin gwaiwa yankin da kuma runtse baya.

A mafi hatsari da yake da wuya curable siffofin da cutar suna dauke kamar teratomatous ƙari kuma embryonal testicular ciwon daji. An lura da cewa sama iri metastasis yaduwa gudu ne muhimmanci mafi girma fiye da sauran siffofin daban-daban, kamar yadda a duk baza viscera ciwon daji na faruwa da sauri isa.

Bugu da kari ga na gani dubawa na haƙuri Koke na ilimi a cikin Kwalatai (Scrotum), amfani da sauran hanyoyin da diagnosing testicular ciwon daji.

Babban Hanyar gane cuta - mai jini gwajin. Saboda wannan bincike, ciwon daji za a iya gano ko a cikin rashi na babban bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. A wannan yanayin da yawan antigens a cikin jini, kamar wani beta-adam chorionic gonadotropin , ko alpha-fetoprotein, sama al'ada, na iya zaton da ci gaban da cutar daji.

An dauke da wani m da kuma duban dan tayi jarrabawa da detects mahaukaci testicular size da kuma taimaka wajen gane da kumburi tsari.

Har ila yau, ya yi nazarin yiwuwar haƙuri amfani biopsy. Ga hanya daukan nama na shafa gwaiwa da nazari ga gaban cikinta, daga ciwon daji Kwayoyin, ko mataki na cuta, testicular ciwon daji. Alamun gano a wani wuri mataki, muhimmanci hanzarta jarrabawa hanya da kuma ba da damar rubũta magani.

Idan, duk da haka, ganewar asali testicular ciwon daji, aka ba da jiyya bisa mataki na infestation na jiki. Basic hanyoyin da yin kawar da cutar da ake al'ada amfani ga duk irin ciwon daji, kuma an sanya a kowane haƙuri daidaiku da kuma a jimlace. Su ne:

- tiyata.

- himioteapiya.

- radiotherapy.

Duk hanyoyin da wasu mummunan sakamakon, kamar yadda, misali, a lokacin da nassi na jiyyar cutar sankara, jiki intravenously miyagun ƙwayoyi kashe ciwon daji Kwayoyin, a layi daya zuwa ga halaka da kuma lafiya gabobin. Amma lokacin da tambaya ne game da ceton haƙuri da rai, kada ka manta da irin wannan magani.

A ƙarshe, shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa, duk da tsoratarwa kalmar "ciwon daji", malignancy, located a kan gwaiwa da aka bi da quite nasarar, da kuma dace ganewar asali ku kawai bukatar da na yau da kullum na yau da kullum bincike gwaji.