The gashi na makamai na Kiev: description da kuma yin amfani da

Kiev gashi na makamai - babban heraldic alama ce da babban birnin kasar Ukraine. A lokacin da aka amince? Wa ne wanda aka nuna a kan shi, a cikin abin da duniyoyin yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da? A amsoshin wadannan tambayoyi za a iya samu a cikin labarin.

Kiev - mafi tsufa birnin a Turai

Uwar Rasha birane - haka sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin babban birnin kasar Ukraine. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin adam ƙauyuka a Turai. Cikin dukanin ta tarihi, birnin Kiev yi aiki a matsayin babban birnin kasar na bakwai jama'a abokai daga Kievan Rus da zamani m Ukraine.

Al'adu, siyasa, kimiyya da kuma Orthodox cibiyar na kasar ne ayi a ranar biyu bankuna na Dnieper River. A cikin sharuddan yawan ne na biyu ne kawai zuwa birane biyar a Turai. Kyiv birni yana da hukuma alamomin - gashi na makamai, da kuma tutar take. Wadannan tattaunawa mayar da hankali daidai a kan gashi na makamai na Kiev da kuma tarihinta. A kusa look at wannan alama.

The gashi na makamai na Kiev da kuma ta tarihi

A mafi tsufa image na gashi na makamai na Kiev tsira ga wannan rana da kuma shi ne mai kwanan rana 1480 shekara. Daga yanzu har zuwa karshen da XVIII karni, bisa ga tarihi, a birnin Kiev gashi na makamai da aka canja a kalla sau biyar. Kusan kowane daga cikinsu featured a bow (crossbow daga baya).

A cikin kwanaki na Rasha Empire Kiev ya da wani sabon gashi na makamai da ake amfani a yau. Yana da aka nuna (a kan wani Azure bango) da Mala'iku Michael - sanannen Littafi Mai Tsarki hali. The gashi na makamai da aka amince a watan Julin 1782 da kuma sassaka yanzu adorns ya zama majiɓinci na Kiev Independence Square.

A lokacin gajeren zama na zamanin da UPR, a cikin shekaru 1917-1919, shi ya ɓullo da wani sabon version na gashi na makamai ga jamhuriyar babban birnin kasar. Daidai ne Mala'iku Michael rike da wata garkuwa da Trident Vladimira Velikogo - wani zamani alama na Ukraine.

A Soviet gwamnati ta amince da sabon gashi na makamai ga Ukrainian babban birnin kasar. A ja-blue bango an nuna flowering reshe na chestnut da azurfa baka. A saman gashi na makamai da aka lashe tare da babban Soviet alamomin - da guduma da lauje, kamar yadda aka nuna a kasa zinariya star a matsayin wata ãyã daga cikin hujjar cewa Kiev yana da matsayi na wani gwarzo gari. "Kiev" rubutu da aka ma amfani da shi. A general, da Soviet version cikakken bai dace da dokokin heraldry da kamar, a maimakon haka, to wani alama, maimakon a kan gashi na makamai.

A 1995, bisa ga dacewa shawarar da Kyiv majalisa, birnin koma zuwa ga gashi na makamai na Rasha Empire tare da Shugaban Mala'iku Michael a kan garkuwa. Ya shi ya zama majiɓinci saint da birnin.

The gashi na makamai na Kiev: na yanzu description

Modern Kiev gashi na makamai yana da wadannan bayanin: a blue garkuwa siffanta Arhistratig Mihail a wani azurfa tufafi da da zinariya Halo. A hannun dama ya riqe zinariya takobi, da kuma hagu - m garkuwa.

Hatimi garkuwa yana da wani sabon abu da siffar: shi ba ya nuna downwardly, kamar yadda ya saba, a smoothly taso keya. Sama da shi ne lashe tare da zinariya dutse kambi tare da uku prongs.

Bugu da kari ga babban birni kuma yana da kansa gashi na makamai a kowane daga cikin administrative gundumomi na birnin Kiev. Kuma shida na su ma, dake nuna Mika'ilu shugaban mala'iku.

Da yin amfani da alama na gari

May 27, 1995 sabunta gashi na makamai na Kiev da aka yi babban shigar a kan ginin City Hall. A cewar dacewa da dokoki, da shi dole ne a kafa:

• a kan facade na ginin Kyiv birni gwamnati.
• a cikin zaman zauren na Kiev magajin gari ta ofishin.
• a cikin dakunan da kuma dakunan inda hukuma tarurruka ko tattaunawar Kiev kai.
• a kan facades na dogo, kogin da kuma tashar bas.
• a babban entrances zuwa babban birnin kasar (a kan musamman tsaye).

A duk sauran lokuta, ana iya amfani da shi kawai ne da izinin shugaban Kiev birnin majalisa.

The hatimi image ana amfani a kan hukuma flag daga cikin birnin. Mun gaya maka game da shi kadan.

Kiev flag

Modern birni flag ma aka amince a watan Mayu 1995. A wani blue rectangular panel siffanta Mika'ilu shugaban mala'iku - ya zama majiɓinci na Kiev. A hannu daya ya riqe zinariya da takobi a wasu - wani m garkuwa. Flag zane kaifi rawaya frame kuma yana da wani misali size (al'amari rabo - 2: 3).

A watan Maris na 2009, da bayyanar da tutar Kiev da aka kadan canza. Babban bambancin shi ne cewa shuɗin zane da aka nuna a cikin Mala'iku Michael tare da takobi da kuma crossbow, shugaba tare da rawanin zinariya tubali (as a birnin gashi na makamai).

A ƙarshe ...

Yanzu da ka san wanda ake nuna a kan gashi na makamai na Kiev - da hukuma alama ce da babban birnin kasar Ukraine. Wannan shi ne Mika'ilu shugaban mala'iku - da aka sani da hali, wadda ake samu a Kiristanci, Yahudanci da kuma Musulunci. A zamani gashi na makamai na Kiev da aka amince a 1995.