Wide-kwana ruwan tabarau na Nikon: wani bayyani daga cikin mafi kyau model, fasali da kuma sake dubawa

Wanne m-kwana ruwan tabarau zabi for Nikon? SLR kyamarori daga wannan manufacturer za a iya raba kungiyoyin biyu. A model jere daga mai son da kuma kawo karshen tare da D500, image na'urori masu auna sigina da rage yawan format APS-C ( «Nikon» kira shi DX), yayin da mazan D610 kyamarori da cikakken frame haska (FX).

Selection na kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta dole ne a yi daidai da girman da Na'urar haska, saboda cikakken tsawon fisheye ruwan tabarau ba ya samar da wani so kwana na view a APS-C-Kwayoyin.

Bambanci a nan shi ne cewa ba za ka iya amfani da wani karami DX-format cikakken-frame kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta a kan FX kyamarori da ƙananan ƙuduri. Yana ba cikakke, amma idan an yi amfani da DX-model (misali, da ruwan tabarau na Nikon D3100), sa'an nan ya koma a kan wa mai shi daga cikin FX, to, zai iya har yanzu a yi amfani.

Sigma 10-20 / 3,5

Wannan ruwan tabarau na Nikon kamarar yayi wani m hade da yi, yi da kuma inganci. Yana da daraja $ 399,99. Halin da akai iyakar budewa na diaphragm da kuma rashin image karfafawa.

Shi ne sabo-sabo, girma da kuma mafi alhẽri daga asalin sverhshirokofokusnye ruwan tabarau Sigma, wanda har yanzu suna samuwa ga saya ba, kuma ba fiye da tsada fiye da ta gada. Wannan shi ne wani sana'a high quality-low-budewa kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta tare da madauwari ultrasonic semilepestkovoy zuƙowa da Iris. A tsarin ne quite ban sha'awa da kuma yana da tace thread diamita na 82 mm. A cewar mai amfani feedback, sharpness da bambanci da ta m, uniform a duk mai da hankali tsawo. Launi fringing ne sosai sarrafawa murdiya zama gaske m kawai a takaice ƙarshen zangon. Wannan shi ne babban ruwan tabarau na Nikon D3100 da sauran nepolnoformatnyh model da kyau kwarai farashin-yi rabo.

Sigma 8-16 / 4,5-5,6

Yana halin wuce yarda da m Viewing kwana da kuma mai santsi autofocus da kawai 2-Musulunci zuƙowa da rashi na da tace zobe.

Lens Sigma 10-20 / 3,5 bit kamar wani zamani classic a bayani dalla-dalla, wasan kwaikwayon da kuma farashin, amma idan kana bukatar wani m-kwana kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta, shi har yanzu ya kamata a biya wannan model su da hankali. Ta yana da kawai biyu-lokaci zuƙowa, amma wadannan da hankali tsawo, da karin 2 mm ba wata babbar bambanci a cikin kwana na view. Da ruwan tabarau ne quite dogon, saboda kaho da aka gina a cikin jikinsa, amma taron yana da kyau, da zuƙowa zobe aiki daidai, kazalika da ultrasonic AF tsarin. A cewar masu amfani da, kadai drawback na super fadi da kwana ne mafi m ganga murdiya a ƙananan ƙarshen zangon, amma kamar yadda kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta, samar da mafi kyau zai yiwu Siffar, ba shi da wani daidai.

Nikon AF-S DX 10-24 / 3,5-4,5G

Kamar sauran ruwan tabarau su dace da Nikon, da model, idan aka kwatanta da wannan kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta jam'iyyar alama ma tsada ($ 796.95). A ta ni'ima ne gaban 2.4-Musulunci zuƙowa, guda kamar yadda a Tamron 10-24 mm, ko da yake da karshen za su kudin game da rabin diyyar. Amma Nikon ginawa inganci da kyau kwarai zane, akwai wani ultrasonic autofocus, wanda ya samar da sauri, shiru da kuma m gyara, tare da m handling. A sharpness na image a kan matsakaici budewa ne ba mafi ban sha'awa fiye da sauran mafi gasar ruwan tabarau, amma manufacturer har yanzu rike da kyau sharpness da wani bude budewa, da kuma tsaya mayar da hankali a cikin firam sasanninta. Vignetting ne ma quite da sarrafawa.

Tokina AT-X Pro 12-28 / 4 DX

Tare da m 12-mm hankali tsawon fadi-kwana ruwan tabarau na Nikon ba kamar yadda "shirokougolen", kamar yadda mafi yawan hammayarsu, amma shi yayi hakan iyakar zuƙowa, wanda ya ba shi babban versatility. Ya ji hadari, kuma yana da wata sabuwar shiru AF SD-M, bisa wani tsarin da GMR (giant magnetoresistance). A cewar abokin ciniki reviews, da kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta har yanzu rasa m manual yanayin, amma za ka iya canzawa da sauri daga atomatik zuwa manual mayar da hankali da kuma mataimakin versa via wani canji a cikin ruwan tabarau. Girma ganga murdiya m at m zuƙowa saituna, amma a dogon mai da hankali tsawo, shi ne kusan ba ya nan. Sharpness ne ya cancanci girmamawa, ko da yake ba a matsayin mai kyau kamar yadda a Tokina 11-16 mm.

Tokina AT-X Pro 11-16 / 2,8 DX II

In mun gwada bai isa a kula 1.45-Musulunci zuƙowa biyu da mafi ƙarancin kuma a kalla mai da hankali tsawon ba da ban sha'awa. Amma da jaddadawa, wanda ya sa ya tsaya kuma daga cikin sauran, - da widest f / 2,8-budewa, wanda ya zauna akai a kan dukan kewayon. Wannan ya sa na fadi-kwana ruwan tabarau na Nikon daya daga cikin mafi high-watsa a kasuwa. Da haɓaka daga baya model hada da AF drive, da sanya shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da shi tare da mai rahusa kyamarori "Nikon", kamar D3300 da D5500, wanda ba sun gina-in AF mota. Sharpness ne mai kyau ga dukan zuƙowa fuska, ko da yake wani bit wuce kima launi fringing da murdiya matakan ne da ɗan m.

full frame

Ko da yake manufacturer ta full-format kyamarori, da kuma ba da damar yin amfani da super m-kwana kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta DX format, wannan alama da aka tanada gaggawa yanayi, kamar yadda kamara kamata aiki a Kropa yanayin, rasa fiye da rabin ta ƙuduri. Saboda haka ya zama dole su zuba jari a cikin masu suna mai kyau ruwan tabarau na Nikon, m da girman da matrix.

Nikon AF-S 14-24 / 2,8

Wannan ruwan tabarau burge tare da size, amma ta kwarai yi. Masthead matsananci m-kwana da zuƙowa da Nikon da aka tsara don cika-size SLR kyamarori, kuma ya girgiza da halaye. Ko da yake ruwan tabarau ba ya samar da widest Viewing kwana, amma kusa da shi, kuma ya aikata haka tare da akai iyakar budewa darajar 2.8, da kuma na kwarai image quality, da kuma cewa shi ne quite na ƙwarai, remarkably low murdiya da daɗaɗɗa. Hakika, yana da tsada ($ 1696.95), kuma ba kawai a cikin kudi sharuddan. A ra'ayi na masu, da ruwan tabarau ne ba kawai tsada, shi ne kuma manyan da mãsu nauyi, tare da sosai convex gaban ruwan tabarau cewa bukatar wani tsayayyen, a cikin nau'i na petals, blends, da kuma haramta ajiye} amfani na al'ada tacewa. Autofocus ne mai wuce yarda da sauri - sauri fiye da duk da fafatawa a gasa.

Tamron 15-30 / 2,8

Wannan ruwan tabarau ba fãɗinta kamar fãɗin baya model, amma har yanzu yana da fadi Viewing kwana fiye da mafi sauransu. Tamron Company ya ɓullo da wani layi-budewa zuƙowa kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta tare da m m budewa f / 2,8, kuma wannan model ya kai ga ta fadi da kwana, ci gaba da al'adar m ginawa quality, ruwa resistant yi, ultrasonic AF kuma image karfafawa. Wannan shi ne babban ruwan tabarau, amma shi ne da daidaita a kan cikakken tsawon bẽnãye "Nikon". A cewar mai amfani feedback, da sharpness ne impeccable daga cibiyar to gefen frame ga dukan zuƙowa kewayo. Launi fringing ne da sarrafawa, vibration diyya yana da amfani da wata 4-tasha.

Nikon AF-S 16-35 / 4G

A farko m-kwana ruwan tabarau na Nikon da na gani stabilizer. Yana dogara ne a kan na biyu ƙarni vibration raguwa tsarin da kuma na da amfani na hudu Tashoshi. Da ruwan tabarau bada kewayon mai da hankali tsawo da kuma a kalla budewa na gasar model, amma ya zama mai rare da sauki madadin ga wuri mai faɗi da masu daukan hoto - har ma fiye da haka da cewa misali tace za a iya shigar a kan shi. Its wasu abũbuwan amfãni mãsu kawaici ultrasonic AF tare da m manual gyara da kuma wani ruwa-m connection. A ra'ayi na masu, da image quality ne mai kyau, ko da yake sosai m ganga murdiya a 16mm.

Nikon AF-S 18-35 / 3.5-4.5

Wannan ruwan tabarau tare da m budewa, wanda shi ne karami, kuma mai rahusa fiye da 14-24mm da 16-35mm model. User hasarar kadan a cikin Viewing kwana, da kuma m iyakar budewa ne mai rahusa, wanda alludes ga mai son sauraro. vibration ruwan tabarau ba kama hannun yaro, ko da yake da sauran ginawa ingancin at mai kyau matakin. Wani simplification ne Hadakar, maimakon a nanocrystalline shafi na kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta, ko da yake ta jure ghosting da kuma walƙiya har yanzu suna high. A ra'ayi na masu, chromatic aberration ne daidai sarrafawa da ruwan tabarau a wannan farashin category, da kuma kananan details ake daukar kwayar cutar sosai, har ma a gefuna da image, ko da yake sharpness na gajeren karshen da zuƙowa zangon ba za a iya kwatanta ta da Nikon 16-35mm.

Sigma 12-24 / 4,5-5,6

Wannan shi ne kwatankwacin cikakken frame format APS-C Sigma 8-16 mm. Tare da 122-mataki Viewing kwana a guntu hankali tsawon ruwan tabarau ne m ga dukan abin da yake samuwa ga Nikon cikakken-frame SLR kyamarori, ba tare da resorting to da yin amfani da "kifi-ido" ruwan tabarau. Akwai wani annular ultrasonic AF kuma bayar da kyau kwarai sharpness a cibiyar kusa da zuƙowa kamara, ko da yake yana da dama zuwa sasanninta na firam a lokacin da yin amfani da fadi da apertures a takaice mai da hankali tsawo. A ra'ayi na masu, ganga murdiya aka quite da sarrafawa, ko da yake shi ne sau da yawa wani rauni aya karin fadi da kwana kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta. The m budewa ne ba manufa, babu wani image stabilizer, amma idan matsakaicin yiwu Viewing kwana ne babban yanayin, wannan ruwan tabarau kamata shugabanci jerin 'yan takara.

Tokina AT-X 16-28 / 2,8

Wannan ne mai wuya da kuma babban m-kwana ruwan tabarau na Nikon yin la'akari kusan kilo, jera saboda m f-yawan 2.8. Yana yana da wani m DC mota da kuma AF module HMS cewa, bisa ga manufacturer, samar da wani azumi da kuma shiru AF. Shi ne haƙĩƙa gaskiya ne, kamar yadda idan aka kwatanta da wasu mazan model Tokina. Kimiyyan gani da hasken wuta halin da inji guda biyu tare da wani zobe hidima ga ya sauya sheka tsakanin autofocus da manual. Bisa ga masu, shi ne sosai dace kamar yadda gusar da bukatar manual yanayin saituna a kan kamara jiki ko ruwan tabarau. A cewar masu amfani da, management, da kuma image quality ne da kyau, da wani babban matakin da sharpness a cibiyar, kuma a low-key launi fringing, ko sasanninta iya zama bayarda. Gina-in ruwan tabarau kaho taimaka wajen kauce wa ghosting, amma zame amfani da tacewa.