"Women of Algiers" a cikin ayyukan Delacroix da Picasso

A watan Yuli 1830, France lashe, karkashin mulkin mallakar kasar Algeria. Wannan m Afirka nan da nan taso amfani da artists, da kuma talakawa mutane. A 1832 ta aika zuwa Ezhen Delakrua, da hankali ne kõma zuwa ga mafi m cewa za ka iya kwatanta - harem. Delacroix shekaru biyu ya nuna a cikin Salon na sabon film "Women of Algiers a cikin bẽnãye."

harem Delacroix

A kan zane, na farko, za ka iya ganin wani jin dadi, mai shiru, serene, annashuwa har ma barci yanayi tare da m baƙin ciki. Yana siffanta hudu Algeria mata. Uku daga cikinsu - abõkan kuma watakila kãmamme harem wanda ake gundura a bautarsu. Bugu da kari suna da wata black baranya wanda aka faruwa je wani wuri, don haka ne ba hana 'yancin motsi. Compositionally, Algeria mata suna zuwa kashi uku sassa. Daya daga cikin su har yanzu yana zaune a kan hagu, sa'an nan biyu tsakiya Figures, kasãla jingina wa juna, da kuma na karshe, mafi tsauri - bãwã.

A musamman fara'a

M adadi na da wata mace, wanda yana zaune baya daga sauran biyu. Ta shi ne gundura, melancholy mafarkai. Ta almond-dimbin yawa idanu babbar, na nutsa cikin zurfin inuwa, neman fitar a cikin sarari. Tare da wannan za mu iya yarda ba, amma shi ne a fili wajen tunani da mãsu fakowa ba. A wannan dakin, kawai ta m jiki na zahiri, wanda yana goyan bayan da a matashi, gabagaɗi, rubuta fitar da m sabon dabaru.

biyu abokai

A serene shirun haramci biyu Algeria mata ya kyafaffen a hookah, amma shi dame shi. A hannun daya daga cikinsu fadi yi ɗingishi kuma kawai kawai riko da bututu, idanunsa kusan rufe, shugaban jingina zuwa da kafada. A wasu, a zaune giciye-danda ƙafa, tare da gajiya taushi dubi dozed budurwa, cike da zaki languor.

Da hankali ga uku mata a kan wani abu ba mayar da hankali. Delacroix neman kai har da ji painfully danko sosai-lokaci dadin dandano, da launukanku.

Launi da kuma haske

Golden burgundy sautunan wannan manufa launi cewa haskaka da richness na siliki yadudduka, kyãwãwa da zinariya bambancin, aiki don ƙirƙirar wani sihiri sarari da alatu da za su murna da kallo. Key sautunan taimaka tare da kore da kuma ja. inuwõyinta suna kusa, play - yana da sababbin, cewa fara a cikin wannan aiki, da artist, gwaji da launi. Hot rana haskoki fadowa daga gefen dama na window, blinds, lighting up uku m Figures, da kuma haifar da zurfin inuwa cikin dakin, zurfafa hangen zaman gaba. Delacroix ta Women of Algiers - a foreboding bayyanar impressionism da wahayi ga Matisse, Renoir, Vrubel da Picasso.

Daya ɗari da ashirin da shekaru baya

A lokacin da daya ya mutu, kishiya Picasso Henri Matisse, sa'an nan shida makonni bayan mutuwarsa, babban dan Spain ya fara aiki a kan wani mai sassa na zane-zane da bambancin. A wani elegy a cikin girmamawa aboki. Lokacin da suka gama, suka juya da goma sha biyar. Sun kasance odalisques, wanda su ne don haka m da Matisse. Bayan Henri Matisse ne a matsayin mai bin Delacroix, kuma daga ra'ayi na launi, da kuma na zabi na batutuwa. Amma mafi yawa shi ne Eastern images wahayi zuwa ga artist dauki Delacroix topic - Algeria mata. Picasso halitta bambancin daga "A" to "A".

Picasso ta biyu matarsa, Jacqueline Roque, ya kama da daya daga cikin mata a cikin zanen da Delacroix, musamman a profile. Amma shi yana daidaituwa sosai da su da hotuna da kuma daga gaban. Yana matsayin odalisques so ne su zana Picasso.

babban aiki na artist Algeria mata fara a watan Disamba 1954. Ci gaba da tunanin game da su a cikin shekara ta 1955, da master samun wani villa a Cannes. A wannan m fararen qasaita ci gaba a watan Fabrairu na shekarar 1955 kare aiki a kan jerin bambancin.

Sai a wannan lokaci, kamar yadda muka gani da daya daga Birtaniya art, Picasso yakan ga m Heights cewa a farkon shekara da aka alama.

"Women of Algiers" by Picasso. Version of "Ya"

Wannan shi ne karshe, kuma mafi cikakken aiki da dukan sake zagayowar. Yana da wani sabon sabo ne m zuwa fuskar da labarin. A wannan gagarumin aikin na Pablo Picasso ya duba a master na karni na 19th, wanda aka fascinated da rayuwarsa, kuma Ya halitta, wani sabon salon na zanen. Wannan zanen "Women of Algiers" - wani m kira na wadanda abin da artist yi aiki duk da shekarun da suka gabata.

The m abun da ke ciki, wasan Cubism da al'amurra sun wani muhimmin ci gaba da kerawa balagagge artist, ya fitacciyar, wanda za a iya kwatanta ta da "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" (1907) da kuma "Guernica" (1937), misali. Amma wannan shi ne daya da ya fi muhimmanci zane-zane ko da yaushe ya kasance a cikin zaman kansa hannuwanku. Kuma zuwa wannan rana shi ne a cikin zaman kansa tarin tsohon firaministan kasar na Qatar, ya maye gurbin asalin mai shi. Yana da aka saya a Christie ta gwanjo a New York domin kusan $ miliyan 180 a 2015.

ƙarshe

M daya daki-daki. Idan ya zo ga ayyukan Pablo Pikasso, duk articles a Faransa, English, Spanish da Rasha suna magana ba game da m darajar da zane-zane, da kuma a kan zalla abu darajar, bayyana, a dalar Amurka. Tare da scrupulous daidaici nuna dama gwanjo da kuma sauka a hankali canji, a maimakon haka, farashin karuwa. A ra'ayi ne cewa ayyukansa ne na wajibi kawai don sa yana nufin m. Wannan, ba shakka, ba za a ce game da aikin Ezhena Delakrua. Su ne kusa da hujjõji, abun da ke ciki da kuma jigogi ne cikakke, kuma ba su bukatar tabbatar da cewa ba su da cheap.