"Xalatan" ido saukad: umarnin don amfani da

"Xalatan" ido saukad dauke da aiki sashi - latanoprost. Wannan magani nasa ne da kungiyar pharmacotherapeutic prostaglandins, thromboxanes, leukotrienes da su antagonists.

"Xalatan" ido saukad, kamar yadda a cikin tsarin da a prostaglandin analog F2alfa, da antiglaucoma mataki. Tare da wannan halitta cimma wata karuwa a outflow na ruwa-ruwa dara, game da shi, da ragewa intraocular matsa lamba. "Xalatan" ido saukad da ba musanyãwa ga kira na mai ruwa-ruwa dara, kuma ba zai shafi jini mai ruwa-ruwa shãmaki. Zai yiwu kadan canji a almajiri size. Riga 3 hours bayan instillation "Xalatan" alama karu a intraocular matsa lamba, kai wani matsakaicin sakamako bayan 12 hours. Kara uveoscleral outflow, da wani sakamako a kan ta ilimi.

Latanoprost ne isopropyl ether (m precursor) suna da kyau iya shiga ta hanyar da cornea, wanda aka hydrolyzed zuwa aiki abu. Yana shigarsu metabolism ba a cikin ido, da kuma a cikin hanta. Its metabolites ba su da wani aiki na jiki suna excreted a fitsari.

"Xalatan" eyedrops Ana nuna don amfani a bude-kwana glaucoma, dagagge intraocular matsa lamba. Su yi amfani da an contraindicated a gaban hypersensitivity. Bugu da kari, ya kamata a hankali gudanar a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lactation, kazalika da yara. Wannan magani bã ya ƙãra wa abin da ya faru na nakasar malformations. Kuma an wajabta, a ciki idan hadarin zuwa ga uwar ko tayin ne kasa da m amfanin da amfani. A cikin tsawon lactation kamata la'akari da cewa da aiki form, kuma metabolites shigar da nono.

Na nufin "Xalatan" (jagora shawarar) shuka 1 lokaci da yamma, 1 drop a cikin conjunctival jakar kwai. Ya kamata a lura cewa ingancinta rage-rage tare da mafi m aikace-aikace. Idan dole ne ka rufe da sauran saukad, shi wajibi ne a gabatar da su a wani lokaci na akalla minti 5.

Duk da cewa a shirye-shiryen "Xalatan" ratings samun mai kyau, zai iya haddasa wadannan illa: hyperemia na conjunctiva, wanda zai iya zama m ko matsakaici macular edema (fi faruwa a marasa lafiya tare da pseudophakic ko aphakic - tare da ruwan tabarau dake a cikin agara jam'iyya ), mai shudewa epithelial yashewa batu yanayi, ji na kasashen waje jiki a cikin ido, ta ƙara pigmentation na Iris a (saboda da ruri daga melanin kira), bayyanar heterochromia idanu yiwu kurji.

A amfani da wannan magani yana sa canji ido launi da tara a ruwan kasa pigment a cikin Iris. Wannan tasirin ne ke faruwa mafi akai-akai da kuma aka fi furta a marasa lafiya tare da gauraye ta launi (msl, da launin toka-kasa-kasa ko launin ruwan kasa-blue) saboda jari na melanin. Yawancin lokaci pigmentation shimfidawa daga cibiyar ga periphery na Iris. A taron na tsanani canje-canje launi far ya kamata a katse. Bayan shekara 2 na amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi discoloration ko'ina a canza launin idanu faruwa. Note cewa ya tashi canji ido launi na iya zama babu ja, don haka wajibi ne a yi gargaɗi marasa lafiya game da yiwu sakamako.

Abun ciki na ido saukad benzalkonium chloride data wajabta shan fitar da ruwan tabarau kafin su aikace-aikace, tun da abu tunawa da su. Saka su mayar iya zama minti 15 bayan instillation. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da: a kan bango na yin amfani da wannan magani zai iya sanya "shãmaki a gaban," wanda ke bukatar matuqar taka tsantsan yayin da kake tuƙi.