Zuciyar zuciya

Blockade na zuciya - wani cin zarafi a cikin rhythm, hade da cessation ko jinkirin saukarwa ta hanyar tsarin tsarin da wani motsi lantarki.

Yi rarrabuwa da jinsin da yawa na wannan jiha.

Jirgin zuciya na Atrial yana faruwa ne lokacin da ake jinkirta motsin jiki a cikin yankin tsohuwar kwayar halitta; Ƙwararren dan lokaci - yana nuna wani cin zarafi a cikin kumburi daidai; Abun abubuwan da ke cikin ƙwayar cuta ba su dace da matakin ɓarwar da ƙafafu ba.

A cikin akwati na farko, a gefen al'ada na al'ada, myocardium ya fita, kuma an dakatar da dakatarwa, kusan daidai da biyu. Irin wannan jigon zuciya na wuyar zuciya yana da wuyar ganewa daga wani bradycardia. Wannan yanayin shine hali ga masu lafiya da marasa lafiya da cututtukan zuciya. Bugu da ƙari kuma, irin wannan kawancen na faruwa a gaban kumburi pathologies daga cikin zuciya tsoka, poisonings, kazalika da wasu magunguna yawan abin sama ( "quinidine" cardiac glycosides "Verapamil"). Yana da ciwo mai tsanani na zuciya bayyanar cututtuka a cikin hanyar ɓarna, yiwuwar hasara na sani, kama. A wasu lokuta, da take hakkin da ke shiga atrial flutter ko atrial fibrillation.

Tare da yanayin kirki mai kyau, ƙullun zuciya baya buƙatar magani. Kusan an shirya shirye-shiryen "Belloid", "Bellataminal", "Ephedrine". A wani lokaci na haɗari na hasara na rashin hasara ko a ragewar raguwa žasa da 40 don aikin gwaninta na wucin gadi na rukuni yana nada.

Atrioventricular block zuciya tasowa a cikin rabo m ga atrioventricular kumburi. Harkokin kamuwa da cuta a wannan yanayin na iya haifar da kwayoyin halitta. Musamman sau da yawa wannan yanayin ana kiyaye shi a cikin IHD, raunuka rheumatic, cardiosclerosis, infarction m, cardiomyopathies, malformations na ciki. A wasu lokuta mawuyacin hali, irin wannan cin zarafin an lura da mutanen lafiya ('yan saman jannati, matukan jirgi).

Akwai nau'o'in digiri na uku na daskararrun dan adam.

A mataki na farko daga atria dukkanin halayen ya kai ga ventricles. Duk da haka, an rantsar da aikin su.

Matsayi na biyu shine halin rashin haɗaka. A cikin wannan yanayin akwai asarar mutum mai haɗari na ventricular contractions.

Matsayi na uku shi ne cikar kullun na kumburi. Yanayin yana nuna rashin rashin aiki, raguwa da ventricles da atria a cikin sautin daidai wanda ke da alaƙa da juna. Lokacin da irin wannan take hakki zai iya samun bouts na sosai sani, seizures, zafi a cikin zuciya, cyanosis da fuska. A lokaci guda babu bugun jini da sabani na zuciya. Rigarrun abu ne daga sakamakon katsewar jini na gajeren lokaci. Yawanci, a irin wannan cuta, marasa lafiya zama kasa aiki, suna da wani zuciya rashin cin nasara. Wannan yanayin yana dauke da cikakkiyar nuni ga shigarwa na pacemaker.

Keta na ramin zuciya madugu ci gaba, yawanci a cikin cuta daga , ko da rassan kafafu. Yawancin lokaci blockades na nau'in halayya bazai haifar da wani cututtukan zuciya ba, ba tare da shafi, sabili da haka, ingancin rayuwa ba. A matsayinka na al'ada, raunin kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa suna samuwa da sauƙi ta hanyar electrocardiogram. Suna halayyar kamfanonin da suke kama da hankula.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, irin waɗannan abubuwa ba sa barazana ga lafiyar jiki. Muhimmancin su daga magungunan asibiti ya tabbatar da yiwuwar cigaba da kuma sauyawa zuwa rashin lafiyar marasa lafiya har zuwa cikakke. Bugu da ƙari, suna iya nuna cewa akwai wani ciwon daji a cikin zuciya.

Mafi yawan lokuta masu ƙananan shine ci gaba da haɗuwa ta uku. An lura cewa babu wani halayyar wutar lantarki a lokacin dukkan rassan. A irin waɗannan lokuta, akwai buƙata don kasancewa da na'urar bugun zuciya har abada.