8 abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya: jerin, location, description

A zamanin d Girkanci mawãƙi da kuma Falsafa Herodotus a cikin na biyar karni BC, ya bayyana uku m halittun da hannun ɗan adam ba, wanda buga da tunanin da ya Sahaban. Haka, an gano da tsoho abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya.

sauran curiosities

Daga baya, a cikin na uku karni BC, bayanin da mu'ujizai, riga ya kunshi bakwai abubuwa. Dukan su da aka halitta a cikin heyday da Sarkin sarakuna Aleksandra Makedonskogo mulkinsa. Na tsira har yau daya kawai wakilin rare jerin - da Pyramids na Giza. Sauran inexorable lokaci binne a karkashin tarkace na tarihi. A jerin wadannan ban mamaki Tsarin rasa aka sani a yau kusan kowane ilimi mutum.

A Rataye gidãjen Aljanna aka halicce su da Sarki Nebukadnezzar II a matsayin kyauta ga ƙaunataccen matarsa Semiramis, a cikin wanda girmamawa da kuma aka mai suna sabon abu tsarin. High-bene zane da aka dasa tare da wani iri-iri na shuke-shuke, kuma da jũna a mu'ujiza ga mutane da zafi da kuma m Babila. Beautiful gini da aka rasa saboda yawa ambaliyar ruwa.

A girmamawa Zeus - mai mulkin Greek abũbuwan - grandiose haikalin da aka gina a cikin Olympia. Ciki shi housed da sassaka na Allah, wanda yake a zaune a kan kursiyin. Base na mutum-mutumi da aka itace, trimmed saman faranti na zinariya, kuma hauren giwa. The wuta hura a gushewa ban mamaki halittar tsoho sculptors.

Golden aljanna Atamis, da haihuwa mutum-mutumi da aka shigar a cikin haikali na farin marmara a cikin Asian birnin Afisas. M gini sha wahala da wannan rabo a matsayin mutum-mutumi na Zeus.

Halicarnassus kabarin da aka sani ya yi gãdo matsayin monumental tsarin girmama na King Mausolus. A yi wani addini gini, bauta lokaci guda kabarin shrine da kuma abin tunawa. A madadin tsoho sarki ya da kalmar "kabarin." A karfi girgizar kasa halakar da m gini zuwa ga ƙasa.

Statue na Colossus na Rhodes yana da tsawo na game da talatin da shida mita da kuma aka jefa a tagulla. Yana da aka gina a cikin girmamawa ga rana bautãwa Helios da kuma hallaka a sakamakon girgizar kasa.

Alexandria (ko Forossky) Shiriya gina mashiga Alexandria harbor. Gina matuƙan bugi su giant size. A tsawo daga cikin hasumiya mai fitila ya kai ɗari da hamsin mita.

Taj Mahal

Da yawa daga baya fiye da aka sani da jerin ƙara daya more, 8th abin mamaki na duniya - Indian kabarin masallaci Taj Mahal. Mabuwãyi unusually kyau gini na farin marmara da aka gina da Sarkin sarakuna Shah-Jan a cikin karni na goma sha bakwai a cikin girmamawa ga marigayin matarsa a haihuwa. Building kaburburan dade kusan shekaru ashirin. A kabarin ne kiyaye wannan rana a duk da ƙawa da kammala. Yana da wani real jauhari na India. A kowace shekara cikin gidan kayan gargajiya da aka ziyarci da miliyoyin masu yawon shakatawa daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

A Taj Mahal, tare da kasar Masar pyramids kashi na girmamawa yi "8 Abubuwan al'ajabi na Duniya", halitta a cikin zamani duniya.

Rashin hannun mutum ya ci gaba da gina sabon da kuma sabon abu Tsarin, wanda a zamanin da, mutane ne kawai zai iya mafarki na. Kamar wancan ne aka haife ra'ayin samar da wani sabon shiri da ake kira "New 8 Abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya."

Aka qaddamar da Bernard Werber, wakiltar Swiss kungiyar New Open Duniya Corporation. A wannan shekarar, cikin binciken da aka gudanar tsakanin mazauna kasashe daban-daban game da abin da zamani mutum da aka yi abubuwa, sun za a iya kira daga cikin kasashe takwas abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya. Jerin da aka musamman dogon. Mutane sanya su zabi da taimakon Internet zabe, SMS-saƙonni da kuma wayar da kira. Sun nuna ra'ayi game da mutum ɗari da mutane miliyan.

A sakamakon da aka sanar a watan Yuli 2007 da kuma sanar a Portugal babban birnin Lisbon. Saboda haka, a cikin jerin 8 zamani abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya, amma biyu tsoho sauran kaya, ya hada da wadannan gine-gine da kuma Tsarin.

Great Wall of China

A yau shi ne mafi girma a gine-gine da aikin a duniya. Dalilin da shiri ya kare Sin Empire da waje makiya. A total tsawon garun ne fiye da kilomita takwas da kuma tsawo a wasu wuraren har zuwa goma mita. Great Wall a dama ne jerin "zamani abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya" domin shi ne mafi ziyarci janye a duniya. Yawan maziyarta da suke so su gani da idanuwan da majestic gini ya kai arba'in da mutane miliyan a shekara.

Colosseum

Next kan jerin "8 Abubuwan al'ajabi na Duniya" ne Roman Coliseum. Construction na amphitheater faru a zamanin da Flavian daular na sarakuna. Saboda haka, yi kuma ake kira Flavian amphitheater.

da ɗari-rana fun-marathon da aka sanar a cikin girmamawa da bude daga cikin fagen fama. Coliseum shekaru da yawa aiki a matsayin wani m wuri domin gladiator yi yãki, jousting kuma daban-daban nisha events a Roma. Wannan shi ne mafi recognizable gini - wata alama ce ta zamani Roma.

Machu Picchu

A zamanin d Inca birnin Machu Picchu, located in abin da yake a yanzu Peru, an kuma hada a Karimci, ya tsarkaka Roll. 8 Wannan shi ne da gaske mai ban al'ajabi, da duniya, da hotuna na da suke mai ni'ima da kuma tsoronsa wani mutum.

A ziyarar da wannan "birni a girgije" zai bar a cikin rai daga cikin haske tunanin na rayuwa. Da taba da tsohon tarihin, na zamani mutumin ji mai mahada tsakanin da kuma nan gaba na Duniya.

M dutse birni na Petra, located in Jordan a kusan dubu mita saman teku matakin, shi ne babban birnin kasar na zamanin d Nabataean mulkin. Halitta garun birnin ne na aras cliffs na ja sandstone. A tsawo daga cikin ganuwar ya kai sittin mita. A birnin sunan - Bitrus - fassara a matsayin "dutse."

A kowace shekara, ta hanyar da m kwazazzabo gudanar fiye da rabin miliyan yawon bude ido. The sufi view na yankin sau da yawa ja hankalin masu Hollywood yan fim. Saboda haka, yana nan, in Petra, an gudanar da harbi wasu al'amuran daga cikin shahararrun fim game da Indiana Jones.

Great mutum-mutumi

Shi ne mafi girma da mutum-mutumi na Almasihu Mai karbar tuba, located a sosai saman Mount Corcovado Brazil. Monumental gini ya kai wani tsawo na talatin da takwas mita. Arm span sassaka shi ne talatin da mita, da kuma nauyi - fiye da ton. Kristi a matsayin idan ya rungumi dukan duniya, da kuma kare shi daga baƙin ciki da kuma zullumi. Ba abin mamaki ba Allah Mai karbar tuba mutum-mutumi ne wata alama ce Rio de Janeiro.

Yawon bude ido da suka kai tushe daga cikin abin tunawa, za a iya ganin wani ban mamaki panorama na gari, da kyau bays da kuma rairayin bakin teku, shahara a duniya - Ipanema da Copacabana. Samun zuwa saman dutsen na iya zama a kan wani dada Railway wanda aka gina a farkon na isar da gine kayan.

Chichen Itzá

Wani daya daga cikin 8 abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya - da tsoho babban birnin jihar na mutane Mayan Chichen Itzá, located in Mexico, a kan Yucatan Larabawa. The sunan translation sauti kamar "kabilar da Itzá". A garin da aka gina a cikin ƙarni na bakwai kafin haihuwar Yesu, kuma aka dauke cikin addini cibiyar na Maya.

Abin baƙin ciki, da UNESCO kungiyar ta ki gane sakamakon wani worldwide duba, la'akari da su kamar yadda son zuciya, don zama wata damar bayyana ra'ayinsu ya ba duk mazaunan duniya. Akwai har yanzu wurare da dama cewa ba su rufe ta Internet da kuma wayoyin hannu.

Ban yarda da gudanar da binciken na Swiss Hukumar da Vatican, wanda ya yi imanin cewa masu shirya da gangan ba kawo a general jerin Monuments na Kirista al'adu.

Saboda haka, ka yi la'akari da sama takwas abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya kawai ba dole ba ne. Ko da yake Bernard Weber ya yi alkawari da suke ciyarwa rabin kudin sanã'anta na aikin, da adana da kuma goyon baya na Monuments ayyana.

Bugu da kari, waɗannan a duniya akwai da yawa mamaki da kyau da kuma majestic size yi ayyukan. Modern fasahar ya yarda mutane don ƙirƙirar irin wannan abubuwa na gine-gine da kuma yi cewa sun shige ta ayyana wani sabon tarihi dabi'u.

zamani abubuwan al'ajabi

• List na zamani abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya za su iya fara da tallest gini a duniya - Chicago skyscraper Sears Tower, lambobi ɗari da goma da benaye. Building tsawo - fiye da hudu mita.
• Opera House a Sydney, Ostiraliya ne sanannen domin ta m gine-gine da form. An kewaye a kan uku bangarorin da ruwa, da kuma kama wata katuwar jirgin ruwa mai filafili. Rufin aka gina daga manyan yawan fari yumbu fale-falen, glitters, shimmering, da rãnã da aka tashe shi ze tashi.
• A real aiki na aikin injiniya da aiwatuwa a cikin mafi tsawo rami a duniya, mikewa don hamsin kilomita. Its musamman da suka bambanta ta'allaka ne da cewa gada da aka aza a karkashin ruwa. Muna magana ne game da wani rami Channel Tunnel, gina karkashin English Channel, kuma a haɗa kasashen biyu - Birtaniya da kuma Faransa. M tsarin za a iya dangana ga ƙarami ƙirƙirãwa na mutãne, domin shi ne kawai da shekara ashirin.
• Japan Kansai International Airport iya gaskiya dauki girman kai na wuri daga cikin na musamman abubuwan da wayewar. Wannan m gini, halitta a cikin ruhu na futuristic ideas, da aka gina a kan wani wucin gadi tsibirin. High yawan yawa da nakasa daga samuwa ƙasar sun tura da Japan injiniya tunani don ƙirƙirar irin wannan sabon abu abu.
• Man-sanya tsibirin gina a bay a kusa da garin na Osaka Honshu. A tsawon tsawonsa na hudu kilomita kuma a kalla nisa - dan kadan fiye da daya. Domin gina filin jirgin sama gini, kuma halittar da tsibirin tare da mafi m fasaha.
• The most Ferris dabaran ne a Singapore. Tsayinsa ne ɗari da hamsin mita. Daga saman wani m view ba kawai na gari amma kuma ga makwabtaka da tsibiran.
• Star hotel Burj-Al-Arab, located in Dubai, gina a cikin nau'i na ze tashi. Yana da wani hallmark na birnin da girman kai na aikin injiniya. hotel ya kai wani tsawo na ɗari uku da ashirin da daya mita, wanda yana sanya gini a farkon wuri a cikin duniya hotels.

ƙarshe

Lissafa zamani abubuwan al'ajabi iya zama na dogon lokaci. Lalle ne kawai daya: abin da a yanzu da alama wani kirkirarren labari, a nan gaba zai iya zama gaskiya, abin mamaki da kuma delighting ya Sahaban.