A abin da birni ne babban coci? Fiye da shi ne na ƙwarai?

A birane da yawa akwai kyakkyawan Cathedrals. Ta yaya suka bambanta daga talakawa? Yana da sauki ne: a cikin babban coci a can ne ko da yaushe da kujera - kujera ko kursiyin ga bishop (a Orthodoxy - ga hukuncin bishop). Kuma shi ne ba na al'ada. Wannan kursiyin, wata alama ce da iko.

Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar abin da birni ne babban coci. Wannan tambaya aka tambaye ta, yafi waɗanda ba su fahimci cewa shi ba shi kadai - akwai mutane da yawa a duniya.

Barcelona Cathedral

Amma matsa zuwa kankare misalai. A Barcelona, akwai da Cathedral Barcelona Cathedral. Kowane yawon shakatawa suna fita yawo ta cikin Gothic Quarter, dole ne dole ziyarci shi. Wannan shi ne da gaske mai ban mamaki tsarin da ke shafar ta yawa. Shi ne a fili bayyana Gothic style. A haikali ne babbar, kallon shi, involuntarily ka fara zuwa tunani a game da yadda aka gina shi da kuma yadda da yawa lokaci ya dauki. Cathedral Cathedral Barcelona na ƙwarai m daban-daban abubuwa, kamar tsayi ginshikan, hasumiyai da spiers cewa rush a cikin sama. Duk da haka, mafi ban sha'awa bayani ne a ciki - wani mutum-mutumi na Yesu, guda goma sha uku geese da kuma more. A Dome tare da mai girma view of Barcelona.

A ciki da haikalin

Shigar da babban coci ta hanyar ƙofar main, wani mutum ne a wani babban, babu sarari yana da iyaka. Kwaikwayo Qarfafa mawaka singing kyau addini waka. A cibiyar ne mai girma nave kuma a garesu na shi - a biyu daga sassa da ban mamaki ginshikan. Farin ciki yawon bude ido iya yaga idanunsa daga wannan babban al'amari. Amma da yawa ba su ma san abin da birni ne babban coci da mai kyau. Tunanin nawa aka rasa ...

Yesu sassaka

The mafi ban sha'awa janye daga babban coci - wani katako, mutum-mutumi na Almasihu Lepantskogo tsaye a kan babban jirgin ruwan na Spanish Navy, a lokacin da a 1571 ya faru cikin yaƙin tare da Turks. Hankali neman kusa, za ka lura da cewa sassaka ne m. Yana da aka lalace saboda gaskiyar cewa kare da jirgin daga bawo.

Sarcophagi Berenguer da Saint Eulalia

Me kuma za a iya gani a cikin babban coci? Alal misali, sarcophagus na Count Berenguer da matarsa, located high isa. Jawo hankalin admiring ganinsu, kuma m ƙananan waƙoƙi, Ya sanya daga itace, kuma ado da Order na Golden ulun. Su ne a tsakiyar nave. Ga ka iya sha'awan da sarcophagus na St. Eulalia, Ya sanya daga alabaster. An yi imani da cewa wannan mace da aka kisan gilla da Roman tsananta, ya yanzu neman zuwa sama a kan Barcelona, da kuma kare shi daga cũta.

Da shahararren haikalin da Omsk

Idan kana sha'awar a, abin da birni ne Cathedral sadaukar da ɗauka cewa da albarka Virgin Mary, to, wannan tambaya ba za a iya amsa a daya jumla. Akwai su da yawa majami'u a duk faɗin Rasha. Omsk, Biysk, Astrakhan, Great Ustyug, Valdai, Vologda - wannan ba wani cikakken jerin birane a wadda a can ne Cathedral. Kowane haikali iya rightfully a kira wani real fitacciyar, sun kasance duk mai girma.

La'akari da Omsk ɗauka cewa Cathedral. Ya lalle tsaye a waje daga cikin sauran gine-gine a cikin birnin, janyo hankalin da hankali. A haikali riqe na yau da kullum da sabis, wanda ya zo a da yawa daga mũminai. An located a cikin zuciya na Omsk - a Cathedral Square. A Soviet lokaci, haikali ya a sosai yanayin talauci, shi ya kusan halaka ta, amma bayan wani lokaci, kudi, sun tashi domin sabuntawa, da kuma babban coci samu a karo na biyu rayuwa. Don kwanan wata, ɗauka cewa Cathedral yana dauke da babban janye daga Omsk.

Haikali yi

Wannan babban coci da aka yanke shawarar gina a cikin XIX karni. Yana da aka asali shirya ya sanya shi a kan shafin inda da zarar ya tsaya birnin ɗan kurmi, da kuma kira Hawan Yesu zuwa sama. Duk da haka, daga baya a Omsk Orthodox diocese da aka kafa, da kuma bayan cewa shi ne m ga yanke shawara ba da sunan babban coci na ɗauka.

A lighting na cikin Haikalin, ta hallaka da kuma dawo da

Kauri, keɓewarsa na babban coci da ya faru a cikin kaka na 1898, shi da aka gudanar Bishop Gregory. A wata shekara da haikalin ya riga ya ziyarci wani yawa na mutane - fiye da 3000 da kuma 1500 maza da mata. Ba da da ewa Bishops 'lambu da aka aza kusa da shi. 1935 tabbatar da m a cikin tarihi na babban coci - sa'an nan aka yanke shawarar halaka domin na NKVD, kuma kawai a shekarar 2005 ya fara gina up sake. Wannan al'adu da tarihi da abin tunawa zama yan ƙasa sake murna ta ban mamaki kyakkyawa.

Yanzu da ka san wanda birni ne Cathedral, kuma da ilmi game da tarihin wasu daga cikin wadannan m Tsarin. Zai yiwu za ku taba iya zuwa Barcelona da kuma Omsk, kuma za ku ga Cathedral da idanuwan.