Byzantine art. taƙaitaccen bayanin

A ci gaba da zamani al'umma matukar yin tasiri a al'adu na Roman Empire, da Byzantine Empire, Masar mulkinsa, kuma da yawa wasu daidai girma wayewar. A babbar yawan Monuments na al'ada zo wa yau, gabatar al'umma hadisai, kwastan da ganewarsu na zamanin d mutane.

Byzantine art - sarari misali na wannan. Bayan da rabo daga cikin manyan Roman Empire hau gadon sarautar sarakuna Konstantinoful, wanda ya bar bayan mulkinsa odinnadtsativekovogo babbar adadin al'adu dabi'u. Complex da wuya matakai na tarihi ci gaba ba wai kawai ya dada tabarbare shi da girma da kuma kyautata na zane-zane na wayewa, amma kuma ya ba da duniya an taba mantawa da kayayyakin gargajiya, karamin sashi na wanda shi ne m zuwa gani gano da kuma yanzu.

Byzantine art fara ta ci gaba da baiwa tsarin. A m miƙa mulki daga tsufa to tsakiyar zamanai ma sa a kan inganta da al'adun wani kafu daram bugu. Wannan lokaci ne halin da m Monuments na gine-gine da kuma zane-zane,. A sa'an nan da gine-ginen da ke jihar kokarin ci gaba da wata babbar wasiyya da ita samu mutane daga cikin babban Roman Empire.

A babbar rawa a cikin Byzantine art ya tallafi na Kiristanci da mutane. Wannan jiha kusa da juna Mabambantan yankunan kamar Rasha, Georgia da Armenia, da Serbia, da dai sauransu Wannan lokaci ne muhimmi a tartsatsi shigarwa na Dome rufi a gina haikalin. The na da lokaci ne da ci gaban irin wannan yankunan kamar yadda halittar mosaics, frescoes da miniatures. Ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne a wannan mataki, da kara irin rawa da iconography. Amma sculptural halittun ba zai iya gadara da ta m ci gaba. Duk da haka, da na musamman fara'a da kuma musamman kyakkyawa a cikin art na Rum aka kafa rayuwar al'umma da kuma aiki na al'ummar jihar. A daidai wannan lokaci da coci da aka cikakken amfani da sabis na al'umma. A daidai da na da, game da mutane, da sarki ne vicar na Allah. Ikonsa yana goyan bayan mai karfi ecclesiastical na'ura.

Zane na Rum ma halartar wasu canje-canje. Artists na farko ƙarni na mu zamanin an nuna a cikin halittun m images cewa an imbued tare da kamã da jũna fasali. Ductility da kuma shagala daga Kirista ka'idojin - Waɗannan su ne babban fasali na zane-zane na lokacin. Su aka maye gurbinsu da wani aiki, da babban alama wanda ya allahntaka. The magana na ruhaniya yawa ya zama wani ɓangare na kowane abu na art.

The coci ne kawai manyan sukar lamiri. Babban yankunan kan wanda akwai wani ci gaba da kuma kafa art ne icons, frescoes, mosaics kuma littafin dada. Fage shimmering launi zinariya, kyalkyali fuskoki dabam-dabam duwatsu masu daraja da glazes, mai haske kayayyaki - Waɗannan su ne babban fasali na kusan duk wani aiki na artists na zamanin, wanda ya zama sananne a duk faɗin duniya Rum. Ma'adanin na gwamnati ya wuce dama, saukarwa a cikin sabon ci gaba. Na farko shi ne farkon Kirista zamani (daga 1st zuwa karni 3rd AD). Wannan ne bi da ake kira farkon Byzantine, shafi na shida da kuma na bakwai ƙarni. Wannan lokaci da aka sani ga ci gaban Haikalin gine da kuma mosaics na Ravenna. Bãya gare shi ta zo da wani rabin karni iconoclastic mataki canji ga wanda da shi ne Macedonian Renaissance, wanda dade har zuwa 11th karni. Penultimate lokaci ya zama wannan zamanin na conservatism, kuma ya ƙare tare da ci gaba da girma art na Byzantine Hellenistic asalin kuma anti-rikicin yayi, wanda aka nuna a cikin Palaeologus Renaissance.