A saltiest teku: a duniya, a Rasha, duniya ta tekuna

Lokacin da dalibai suna tambayi abin da ya fi m teku, da yawa manya ba su yi shakka amsa: "Red." Amsar, da rashin alheri, ba quite daidai.

Red Sea gaske m. Ayi a tectonic Mawuyacin tsakanin kasar Larabawa da kuma Afirka jiki na ruwa wanke gaba na kasashe da dama: Misira, Isra'ila, Saudi Arabia da kuma da dama sauransu. Shi ne ba babu kogin gudana a kan su kusan fada ruwan sama (100 mm ba zai iya la'akari kowace shekara). Amma danshin wuce 2000 mm a kowace shekara. Wannan rashin daidaituwa Yanã shigar da karin samuwar gishiri: ruwan a cikin Bahar Maliya ne mafi m duniya ta tekuna. Kowane lita na ruwa ne 41 milligrams na gishiri. The ruwa ne sai m cewa sunk shekaru masu yawa da suka wuce, jirãge har yanzu karya a kasa, ba succumbing zuwa ga halaka: gishiri ba ya ci gaba cutarwa kwayoyin. Kimiyya ya tabbatar hukumance: Red Sea - da saltiest teku a duniya.

Amma, wasu za su ƙi, saboda ruwa a cikin Tekun ne sosai saltier. An sani cewa adadin gishiri a kowane lita na "matattu" ruwa daga wannan tafki jeri daga 200 zuwa 275 milligrams da lita na ruwa. Sai dai itace cewa da shi ya mutu - mafi m teku a duniya. Bayan duk, kowa da kowa ya sani: ruwan ne saboda haka "m" da cewa ko da nutse har ba zai yiwu ba. Kuma saboda wanka da ruwa, gwargwado yana yarda ne kawai inda a can ne ya kwarara sabo ruwa (shawa) gishiri, samun shiga cikin ido, na iya haifar da mucosal konewa da makanta.

Shi ne kuma daidai ne. Amma ... ne a hukumance Tekun ... ba teku! Wannan shi ne babban, sosai m, wuce yarda da kyau, yana mai iko waraka ikon ... tafkin! Its tsawon shi ne kasa da 70 km, da kuma fadi da bai wuce 18 kilomita.

The lake, da ake kira Tekun Gishiri, gudanar kawai Kogin Urdun. A hankali evaporating ruwa recedes nisa daga line na asali banki. Idan wannan ci gaba, masana kimiyya suka yi ĩmãni, bayan 'yan ƙarni na wannan tafki so kawai gishiri adibas.

Saboda haka ya takaita. A saltiest teku a duniya - Red. Wannan hukuma bayanai da aka yi wa rajista a duk kimiyya nassoshi. A Tekun, duk da cewa ruwanta dauke da fiye da gishiri ba har ma da mafi m lake a duniya. Ya ci gaba located in Djibouti Lake Assal. Its, gwargwado - 35%, yayin da "abokin" kawai 27%.

A saltiest teku a yankin na Rasha Federation - Japan. Gwargwado cikinta ne rarraba unevenly. Alal misali, a cikin Gulf Petra Velikogo ya kai gare shi 32%, kuma an da ɗan rage sauran wurare.

Akwai a Rasha, kuma mafi Saline lake. Wannan lake Baskunchak. A gwargwado na ruwa - 37% (da kuma a wasu wurare - 90%).

A gaskiya, da lake - a manyan indentation a saman gishiri dutsen, wanda "Tushen" ke ga dama da ɗari mita karkashin kasa. A cikin tafkin Baskunchak ma da spas, amma an sanar da wasu: shi ne a duniya, most wurin hakar mai kyau gishiri.

Zaki ya share na lake surface ne hydrochloric ɓawon burodi a kan wanda zai iya tafiya. Iyo a nan shi ne da wuya, "m" ruwa ba da damar zuwa kũtsa a cikin shi ya fita a kan fata a m alama na gishiri. Duk da haka, an yi imani da cewa da sashi iyo a cikin tafkin da amfani a wannan hanya kamar yadda a Tekun Gishiri.