Alamun meningitis pathogens, rigakafin

Alamun meningitis kamata la'akari podro6no. Wannan cuta rinjayar da alƙarya da wasu kasashe a nahiyar Afrika sau da yawa 40-50 sau fiye da waɗanda suke a cikin Turai. Wannan kwayoyin rauni da aka bi kawai, a wani asibiti. Ba tare da dace likita shiga tsakani high yawan mace-mace.

meningitis pathogens

Wannan shi ne wani tsanani cuta a cikin abin da inflamed kwakwalwa da kuma laka. Musamman pathogen a guda hali na cuta ba za a iya bambanta. Alamun meningitis iya bayyana a sakamakon babban kewayon kwayoyin. Su za a iya wajen harhada cikin kungiyoyin biyu:

- dalili surkin jini meningitis kwayoyin cuta (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, meningococcus). Kadan Escherichia coli, streptococci, protozoa, wato Mycoplasma, fungi, helminths, da kuma wasu kwayoyin amoeba.

- sa aseptic meningitis. Enterovirus, herpes cutar, da kuma kasa akai-akai mumps. A dalilin iya zama syphilis, da tarin fuka, cutar HIV kamuwa da cuta.

A dalilan da cewa ta da abin da ya faru na meningitis

A gaban da pathogen a jikin mutum shi ne ba ko da yaushe dalilin isa ya nuna alamun meningitis. Ba tukuna aka sosai karatu da hanyoyin da wannan cuta. Amma alama wasu daga cikin dalilai na abin da ya faru na kwakwalwa lalacewar:

- The gagarumin weakening na jiki ta rigakafi da tsarin a sakamakon daban-daban dalilai.

- Kamar yadda mai wahala na daban-daban ayyukan da cututtuka.

- Ana zargin sabon siffofin da ba-alurar riga kafi pathogen.

- Other ƙasa da na kowa haddasawa.

Alamun meningitis

Kumburi m meninges ne m (pachymeningitis). A asibiti yi, sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin meningitis, kumburi da taushi da kuma arachnoid meninges. Wannan na kowa version na wannan cuta (meningitis).

Yanzu da mutuwar da cutar rage muhimmanci. Wannan shi ne saboda tasiri magani, amma babban factor ne dace samun wani gwani mutum. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka san da bayyanar cututtuka na meningitis.

Bayyanar cututtuka na kwakwalwa lalacewar:

- The m tabarbarewar kiwon lafiya da kuma zazzabi.

- Muscle aches kuma cramps.

- hyperesthesia (ba ko da yaushe).

- ciwon kai, wanda aka girma cikin sauri. Ingantaccen da daban-daban samuwar kasashe (canji na jiki matsayi, wani m sauti da kuma aiki haske).

- ãyõyin cewa ayyana wani musamman pathogen. Runny hanci da kuma ciwon huhu - pneumococcus. Rash - meningococcus. hanji cuta - enterovirus kamuwa da cuta. Pathology na salivary gland - mumps.

Daga bisani meningitis ci gaba (kamar rana daya) yana tare da rikice, drowsiness, irritability. A baya, saukarwa iya zama inna daga cikin wata gabar jiki, da wahala a hadiya. Haka kuma cutar take kaiwa zuwa cerebral edema da mahaɗar tsakãninsu mãyen ko coma (kamar bugun jini). Akwai wani hadarin mutuwa.

Don gudanar da wani tasiri magani, ganewar asali a tabbatar ta hanyar wani lumbar huda da kuma awon karatu na daban-daban na gargajiya (tumbi, jini, fitsari) da kuma na musamman da ƙididdiga (bacteriological jarrabawa na gamsai daga nasopharyngeal sassa).

Magani da kuma rigakafin

meningitis magani ne da wuya isa ko da a cikin inpatient raka'a. A hanya na wajabta kwayoyi da kuma lokaci na aikace-aikace dogara ne a kan asibitin da kuma gaban rikitarwa na meningitis. Transience cuta sa wani babban kaso na mutuwar.

Kwayar kuma kwayan meningitis ne m. Musamman wasu daga cikin misalansa. Saboda haka, kamar yadda wani m gwargwado amfani alurar riga kafi da meningitis. A Rasha, shi ne m alurar riga kafi da wasu pathogens na cututtuka (kyanda, mumps, da sauransu).

Sauran wadanda ba musamman m matakan da ake: guje wa lamba tare da mutanen da meningitis, da kin amincewa da ziyara zuwa kasashen Afirka, da hana yin iyo a bude ruwa.