Aunawa kayan gudun: wani bayyani

Kowace rana, kowannenmu yana fuskantar wani lokaci kamar "gudun." Wannan na iya zama gudun motsi na mutum ko na inji wajen, iska ko ruwa, a mikakke ko rotational. Akwai misalai masu yawa. kuma kowane nuna alama yana bukatar wani daban-daban Hanyar ji. Wannan matakin na samar da wani bayyani irin wannan na'urorin kamar yadda gudun gauges.

Sai dai itace cewa irin wannan na'urorin akwai da yawa. Wasu an tsara don auna gudun motoci, wasu - don faye hali motsi na ruwaye ko gas ta hanyar bututun, da kuma wasu - don aunawa iska gudu. Duk da haka, akwai da dama daga takamaiman na'urorin da cewa suna da wani sosai kunkuntar mayar da hankali. Wannan, misali, na'urorin da cewa mataki na gudu daga jini coagulation , ko matakan da gudun shakka daga m saman a cikin ultrasonic mita iyaka. Akwai su da yawa wasu. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu takaice bitar mafi muhimmanci na wadannan kayan, kamar yadda aka kira su, kuma suna nufi a yi.

Bari mu fara mu review:

1. Anemometer. Wannan meteorological ma'auni na'urar ne a iska gudun da kuma iskar gas daga qarqashinsu. Ya ƙunshi wani filafili ko da kofin vane gyarawa a kan shaft, wanda aka haɗa zuwa awo naúrar.

2. A directional anemometer. Wannan na'urar, kamar baya daya, kuma an yi nufi ga aunawa da gudun da kuma shugabanci na iska da kuma iskar gas.

3. Atmometr. Wannan na'urar na aunawa da kudi na danshin ruwa.

4. velocimetry. Wannan gudu mita wuya saman oscillations a cikin ultrasonic kewayo.

5. pinwheel. Wannan na'urar na aunawa da kwarara kudi na gudãna.

6. hemadromograph. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin na farko na'urorin abin da aka yi amfani da sanin da gudu na jijiya jini ya kwarara.

7. Gemokoagulograf. Yana da wani kayan aiki tsara don auna gudun jini clotting.

8. Girotahometr - inji for aunawa kusurwa velocities.

9. decelerometers - a na'urar ga aunawa da gudun rage daban-daban motocin.

10. Mikroanemometr - kayan aiki amfani da su domin auna iska gudun.

11. Neyrotahometr. Wannan inji hidima ga gudun ma'aunai, kazalika da duration na m ko guda reshe ƙungiyoyi.

12. nephoscope - aunawa da gudu da kuma shugabanci na girgije motsi.

13. Perspektometr. Yana yana da wani sunan - "wavemeter-perspektometr". Ana amfani da su domin auna daban-daban kalaman abubuwa: tsawon, tsawo, lokaci, gudu, da kuma shugabanci na yaduwa.

14. pneumotachometry - a na'urar ga aunawa da matsakaicin ƙarfi iska kwarara kudi a lokacin tilasta inhalation ko exhalation.

15. Radar - locating na'urar. A musamman harka shi ne amfani da wata aunawa abin hawa gudu.

16. Radiorefleksometr - m-gabansa inji na reflex dauki kudi. Yana yana da wani aiki na yada bayanai kan iska.

17. Agogo.awon gudu - wani nema don auna sau for daban-daban tafiyar matakai.

18. Spektrokompator - astronomical kayan hidima don auna bambancin dabi'u na radial gudu na biyu taurari. Yana amfani da Doppler sakamako daga zumunta hijirar na na Lines a jere na taurari ta hanyar hada hotuna a allon.

19. injin gwada sauri - aunawa da gudun ƙasar motocin, kazalika da nesa tafiya.

20. The tachometer - a na'urar ga aunawa da kwarara gudu daga ruwaye.

21. Tachometer - da inji cewa kayyade gudun juyawa.

22. Tachometer - kazalika da gabanin inji ake amfani da aunawa da gudun da kuma rotational gudun.

23. Thermoanemometer - aunawa da ya kwarara rates na taya da gas.

24. Elektrospirograf - na'urar for kayyade littãfi dabi'u da kuma hoto expiratory kwarara kudi ko girma na inhalation.

25. Effuziometr - na'urar for atomatik rajista da kuma ji na gas yawa.

Ga mu a takaice da kuma dubi daban-daban gauges na gudu da kuma gane manufar kowane.