Banana itace Pawpaw - karba ayaba, ba da samun up daga babban kujera

Mutane da yawa mamaki ayaba girma a kan wani itace. Sai dai itace cewa a fi so abinci Rasha mazauna iya girma ba kawai a wurare masu zafi kasashen Afirka, amma kuma yankunan da mun gwada sanyi sauyin yanayi. Kamar wancan shuka ne Azimina (Annona trehplastnaya). Wannan banana itacen da za a iya girma a cikin wani baho a gida, kazalika da a bude ƙasa cikin sharuddan da Crimea ko Caucasus sauyin yanayi. Wannan inji wani lokacin ake kira da Mexican banana ga elongated siffar 'ya'yan itacen.

Banana itace na wannan nau'in ba kawai ornamental da 'ya'yan itace shuke-shuke, amma kuma da miyagun ƙwayoyi - da ganye da tsaba suna amfani da ko'ina a likita aikace-aikace.

Pawpaw mahaifarsa ne a kasar dake a Tsakiya da kuma Kudancin Amirka. Yau da Mexican banana ya yaɗu a Faransa, Spain da kuma Italiya. Kuma a cikin Rasha shuka da aka tsĩrar a cikin karni na karshe. Its amfani ne ta high jure sanyi. Banana iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa debe talatin darajõji, kuma da flower buds cewa kumbura a farkon watan Afrilu, ba su ji tsoron spring frosts.

Mexican banana itace girma a sharadi gwargwado har zuwa mitoci da dama, da gida na har zuwa goma mita. Duk da haka, idan ya cancanta, sauƙi maras kyau da kuma daukan Dwarf siffofin.

Wannan ornamental shuka m pyramidal kambi da santsi haushi da kuma manyan ganye har zuwa 10 cm fadi da kuma 30 cm tsawo. A lokacin da girma pawpaw a cikin lambu, ko a kan baranda ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa a cikin iska mai karfi da babban ganye na dasa za a iya lalace.

Na cikin gida banana itacen yana da manyan monoecious m m furanni, diamita 4 cm, wanda ya kunshi shida corolla na petals, da kofin - da uku yadudduka. Pawpaw Flowering fara a cikin spring kafin da tayin da ganye, kuma yana makwanni uku. Wannan inji shi ne giciye-pollinated, don haka a gida na bukatar wucin gadi pollination na auduga ko burushi mai taushi.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari isa goma sha biyu santimita a tsawon kuma diamita ke tsiro zuwa biyar santimita. Sai suka tattara a cikin rassan, kunsha na takwas ko fiye da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Rich a sucrose da fructose banana ɓangaren litattafan almara ya bambanta dadi m dandano da strawberry-abarba dandano. Pawpaw 'ya'yan itatuwa suna hada da mafi muhimmanci ga jikin mutum da alama abubuwa dauke a cikin persimmon da kuma wurare masu zafi da ayaba. Banana itacen na cikin gida yana mai ɓangaren litattafan almara whitish-yellow launi cewa ji kamar man shanu. Subject to dace namo dabaru al'ada iya sarrafa 25 kg na 'ya'yan da itace.

Yellowing da ganye fall fara a tsakiyar watan fall da kuma sababbi girma a marigayi spring bayan flowering. Kodan bayyana a cikin axils na sauran ganye daga baya shekaru. Shin, da furanni Pawpaw tsiro da dama pistils, yin yiwu samuwar har zuwa tara 'ya'yan itãcen marmari. Pollination aka samar a lokacin da pollen zama sako-sako da kuma acquires brownish tint, da kuma iyakar pistils - m da greenish mai sheki. Domin giciye-pollination za bukatar da biyu shuke-shuke. shuka 'ya'yan ripens a watan.

Banana itace Yana son haske, amma a lokacin na farko shekaru biyu zai yi inuwa haske. Adult shuka fi son hasken rana. Seedlings ci gaba sannu a hankali amma tare da kara photoperiod har zuwa awa shida a sapling watanni uku zai iya girma har zuwa shida mita.

Pawpaw yau da kullum watering daga spring to kaka, kasar gona cover ya kamata a kiyaye m, amma ba za a yarda m ruwa.

Girma daga mai kyau ingancin tsaba banana itacen a karkashin sharadi gwargwado da ake tsare fara kai 'ya'yan itace bayan 4 years. Tsaba germinate a cikin makonni takwas bayan dasa. Grafted shuka iya fara flowering bayan shekaru biyu, duk da haka, shi ya sa ya wuya sosai.