Boris da Gleb Church a Grodno da Mogilev haikali: description, photo

Boris da Gleb Church a Grodno ne mai gaskiya ne gine-gine da fitacciyar, na musamman da abin tunawa daga Eastern Turai na da tarihi, musamman Belarus.

Wannan Haikali ba kamar sauran irin wannan Tsarin da aka gina a cikin arewa maso yammacin Rasha. Boris da Gleb Church a Grodno da daraja tara ƙarni, da kuma saboda tarihi da kuma gine-gine da darajar da shi aka hada daga cikin abubuwa na farko da jerin UNESCO.

A tarihin Ikilisiya

Shi ba a san lokacin da shiri na coci da aka fara. Duk da haka, masu bincike yi imani da cewa wani dutse coci da aka gina a kan gaba daga cikin Niemen game da 1140 da 1170. Yana da aka kafa ta da 'ya'ya maza na gari na Grodno da sunan Prince Vsevolod.

A haikali ne mai suna bayan da biyu na farko tsarkaka na zamanin d Rasha - Boris da Gleb. Gininsu, kuma aka sani a matsayin Kolozhskaya coci, wanda ake dangantawa da gaban yankuna Kolozhan a cikin birni, da shafin na wanda shi kuma gina. Tare da kalmar "kolozhan" labarta irin wannan kalmomin da suke a amfani, ma'ana da dan wasan spring.

architecture

Boris da Gleb Church aka dauke su a musamman misali na zamanin d fasaha na zamanin da magina, bricklayers. Don zama daidai, shi ne wani aiki na master, wanda nasa ne da Grodno makaranta. The gine-gine da tsarin da coci kamata ya kasance a cikin gargajiya canons na Byzantine coci gine-gine, amma ba shi da wani kai tsaye analogues ko dai a Rasha ko a cikin Balkans.

Me ya sa aka wannan gini yana dauke musamman? A musamman, saboda da manyan yawan yumbu tasoshi, kuma aka sani da resonators. Suna saka a cikin ganuwar da m-ta wuyansa, kamar yadda wani sakamako, domin mutane da yawa ƙarni Haikali ya kasance m acoustics, kyale kyau tsarkakewa waka. A ciki siffar tsarin da aka yi wa ado da musamman frescoes. Sun sami ragowar fiye da shekara arba'in da suka wuce, a kan bagaden, da kuma sauran abubuwa na tsarin.

A halin yanzu jihar na coci

Don kwanan wata, Boris da Gleb Church ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin Belarushiyanci gidajen lama cewa aiki da wannan rana. Bugu da kari, aiki ne underway nan Lahadi makaranta da gidan coci. A cikin nineties akwai wata barazana da cewa za a fara landslides. Don hana wannan sabon abu ƙarfafa kogin. Sa'an nan kuma muka fara maimaitawa aiki a Haikali. Amma saboda da wuya ma'aunan kasa yanayi na ƙasa da kuma rashin abin dogara bayani game da abin da ya da asali bayyanar da coci, su aka dakatar.

Gine-ginen gabatar da wani shiri na abin da ya kamata da maimaitawa na Haikalin Borisoglebskii su sa shi yi kama da shi ne kafin catastrophic events a cikin tsakiyar karni XIX cewa canza bayyanar da ginin. A 'yan shekaru da suka wuce a cikin Belarushiyanci kafofin watsa labarai ya bayyana bayani game da farkon na jama'a mataki domin maido da Kolosha, wanda aka nufin kiwon kudi domin maido da tsoho gine-gine. Akwai kuma ra'ayoyin ga wani Haikali a kusa da kananan kwafin. Kolozhskaya coci, da suka so su mayar, ta amfani da zamani da kayayyakin da fasahar zai zama mai ban sha'awa yawon shakatawa janye.

Monuments da waɗansu alãmõmi Mogilev

Wannan birni yana dauke su daya daga cikin tsofaffin a kasar. Mogilev da aka kafa fiye da bakwai da suka wuce ƙarni. Ko da a cikin biyu da rabi na XIII karni, gina wani sansanin soja a kan tudu, inda shi shiga ruwayen da Dnieper River kwarara Dubrovenka. Bayan haka, wuri kusa da shafin tare da castle kafa da shaci birnin.

A XVII karni a Mogilev shi gudanar da wani brisk cinikayya da kuma gina garun. Gine-gine gine-gine a cikin birnin isa iri-iri. Mogilev rike da yanayi na mai bygone zamanin da a yau shi ne batun yawon shakatawa sha'awa.

Church of Boris da Gleb a Mogilev

Daya daga m gine-gine a cikin birnin yana dauke Boris da Gleb Church. Mogilev alfahari da wannan gini, located a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare. Duk da haka, don samun su a Haikali ba da sauki kamar yadda waɗanda suke so su ziyarci shi, za ka bukatar ka je ga kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Amma idan wannan wuya hanya zai kai ka a kan kafada, za ku ga wani gini sanya a cikin mafi kyau gine-gine da style. Yana da aka gina tare da retrospective-Russian dandano a cikin biyu da rabi na XIX karni. A 'yan shekaru da suka wuce, da coci da aka mayar, kuma a yau ta gaske qawatawa da Mogilev.

Church in Novogrudok

A wannan gari da tsofaffin coci ne da coci na Sts. Novogrudok - wani karamin gari, amma ku za shakka zama a cikin taron ya ziyarci Cathedral Mai Tsarki Shahidai na Prince Boris da Gleb sarkin don jin da yanayi na yankin da kuma na da Rasha. The asali ginin da aka gina a cikin 12th karni. Haikali ya chetyrehstolpnym tare da uku daga cikin ASP, kuma ya kewaye da gallery. A kan garun mutane da yawa zane-zane da kuma frescos a kasa sa wani dutse tayal.

Bayan da kungiyar Brest da aka kammala, da coci shige cikin mallaki Uniate. Tuni a farkon XVII karni da coci da aka gina bisa ga style na Sarmatian Baroque. A kadan a farkon wannan wuri kafa wani sufi domin maza. Taimaka da sake gina haikalin da kuma sufi daraja, A. Hreptovich, wanda daga baya aza harsashin ginin a coci Generic iyali kabari. A farkon rabin karni na karshe, ginin yi mashi gyara a sake. The gine-gine da style da aka da ɗan gaji da damuwa, kamar yadda shiri da aka ba wa City na Siyasa cibiyoyin.