Chelyabinsk gine: gine-gine da kuma Monuments

Kusan dukan mazaunan birnin Chelyabinsk Rasha na musamman hade da manyan masana'antu. Na daina nan sai yawon bude ido da wuya, imani da cewa Playing ne babu abin. Duk da haka, wannan bayani ne quite da nisa daga gaskiya. birnin Chelyabinsk gine cancanci sha'awa, in ba haka ba, to, a kalla hankali.

Our labarin yanaye ya kunshi sassa biyu. A farko za mu yi magana game da janar siffofin na birane gine-gine, da kuma na biyu - da mayar da hankali a kan mutum da gine-gine da kuma Monuments na birnin.

Chelyabinsk: hoto na gari

A gabashin gangara na Ural duwãtsu, a ranar biyu bankuna na Miass River ne birnin Chelyabinsk. Yana fito nan kwatsam: shi a wannan lokaci converged muhimmanci cinikayya hanyoyi a haɗa ƙauyuka Urals kuma Siberian yankunan. Kuma raƙumi ɗora Kwatancen da zinariya ne ba a cikin flag da alama na gari ga wani dalili.

Chelyabinsk bayyana a cikin taswirar Rasha a 1736. By ƙarshen XIX karni da shi ya zama wani muhimmin ciniki cibiyar na daular. A Soviet sau birnin "overgrown" babbar masana'antu Enterprises da kuma shagaltar da wani muhimmin wurin a cikin tattalin arzikin kasar. Yau, game da miliyan 1.2 mutane suna rayuwa a cikin Chelyabinsk. Wannan Rasha, Tatars, Ukrainians, Bashkirs, da kuma wakilan wasu al'ummai.

Modern Chelyabinsk yana ba da mafi kyau sau. City ne fuskantar babba matsaloli a tattalin arziki Sphere. Very m matsalar da iska gurbatawa. A jihar jama'a kai da kuma birane kayayyakinta Chelyabinsk kuma bar yawa da za a ake so. Amma duk da wadannan matsaloli, da birni ne mai babbar masana'antu, kasuwanci, ilimi da kuma cibiyar al'adu na Urals.

Chelyabinsk birni: gine gine da kuma

Game da gine-gine da bayyanar Chelyabinsk, da yawa shafukan da al'adu da jama'a Figures yi magana game da shi ba sosai flattering. Wasu daga cikin su ne kyawawan m ya bayyana cewa, wannan birni, in manufa da dan hanya Concepts kamar gine-gine da kuma zane.

Chelyabinsk, bisa ga darektan Aleksandra Sokurova, shi ne "da-groomed kuma m." A cikin "gine-gine ƙasƙanci daga cikin birni" da aka ambata m rapper Lucenzo, a scarcity na birane gine ce artist da sculptor Mikhail Shemyakin. Sanannun blogger, Ilya Varlamov a lokacin lura da cewa, gine na Chelyabinsk - wani "cikakken rikici na gine-gine na lokuta daban-daban da kuma styles." A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne wuce yarda burge tare da look da zane na yanki CMP.

Lalle ne, da fice gine-gine a cikin birnin mai kadan, saboda Chelyabinsk fara rayayye gina up ne kawai a cikin biyu da rabi na XIX karni. Bugu da kari, da yawa daga haihuwa da kuma muhimmanci gine-gine (musamman addinin), da Bolsheviks hallaka. Duk da haka Chelyabinsk gine kunshi biyar daban-daban styles. Su ne:

• Classicism (a m misali - da taba factory ginin).
• Nouveau (Danziger qasaita nassi Yakushev da kuma wasu gine-gine).
• eclectic ( "Banner" movie gidan wasan kwaikwayo).
• Stalin ta daular (Jami'ar Jihar ginin).
• zamani style, ko hi-tech.

A birnin tabbataccen amfani da haikali gine. Chelyabinsk iya da kyau takama zuwa yawon bude ido don ta kyau St. Saminu babban coci, richly yi wa ado da ado da kuma moldings. M, a bayyanar da tubali Triniti Mai Tsarki Church, gina a cikin farkon karni na ashirin.

Modern gine Chelyabinsk

A cikin shekaru goma a cikin birnin akwai wani shiri albarku. A cikin na zama gundumomi na sabon-storey gida Multi tashi,-gari gidaje rayayye ana gina. A zamani look na Chelyabinsk aka kafa saboda wani isasshe da karfi m m na gida gine-ginen.

Mataimakin magajin Vladimir Slobodskoi daya daga cikin mafi nasara misalai na zamani gine a ginin da ake kira "Chelyabinsk City" kasuwanci cibiyar. A ra'ayinsa, shi ne daidai blended a cikin gungu na zamanin d gine-gine Chelyabinsk kuma da dama daga ta farfado. Amma hakikanin "gine-gine da gazawar" Vladimir Slobodskoi ya wadãtu da ake kira da baƙin ƙarfe a Crimson Field - incoherent tsarin ba a sani ba dalili.

Modern Chelyabinsk tasowa da kuma rayayye gina. Saboda haka, sabon "Hills" shopping da kuma nisha cibiyar girma a shafin na wani sauran unguwar masana'antu. A karshe shekaru, birnin da aka kerata tashar jirgin, gina wani yawan sabon majami'u da kuma wasanni da wurin. Next za mu yi kokarin haskaka da mafi ban sha'awa a cikin sharuddan na gine-gine, gine-gine na zamani Chelyabinsk.

Biyar daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa zamani gine-gine a Chelyabinsk

"Arkaim Plaza" - wani m, kyau da kuma wanda ake iya nuna gini a cikin tarihi ɓangare na birnin. cikin mafi ingancin zamani kayan da aka yi amfani da ta yi. "Chip" na wannan gini - shi karkata glazing sanya na 8mm gilashi.

"Chelyabinsk City" - a 23-storey kuma shi ne tallest gini a cikin birnin. Its tsawo tare da spire ne 111 mita. A yi da wannan kasuwanci cibiyar dade kusan shekaru hudu, an kashe miliyan 45 daloli.

"BOVID" - a grand 27-storey kasuwanci cibiyar a kan babban Avenue, na biyu tallest gini a cikin birnin. Jimlar yawan filin game da 15,000 murabba'in mita. m.

"Sinegorye" - cin kasuwa hadaddun na asali siffofin, gina a 2002 a kan birnin tashar jirgin square. A mafi ƙwarai alama na wannan gini - shi ne mai babbar gilashin dala.

A gini na Jihar Historical Museum - wani m misali na style of hi-tech a Chelyabinsk, da real girman kai daga birnin. A sabon gidan kayan gargajiya gini da aka bude a 2006.

Gine-gine da jan hankali a Chelyabinsk

tsoho gine magoya kuma za ta sami abin da ya yi wãsã a cikin wannan matsananci Urals birni. Chelyabinsk tsohon gine ne mafi kyau kiyaye su a cikin wani tafiya a ƙasa titi Kirovka. Nan za ka iya ganin wasu wurãren zama mãsu dãɗi da jama'a gine-gine XIX-XX ƙarni.

Cancanci da hankali na yawon bude ido da kuma gida tarihi da addini gine na Chelyabinsk, A birnin za ka iya ganin uku kwazazzabo tsohon majami'u: St. Saminu ta Cathedral, da Alexander Nevsky da Triniti Mai Tsarki Church. Bugu da kari, a Chelyabinsk kiyaye tsohon masallaci da kuma wata majami'a.

Ya kamata mu ma ambaci Chelyabinsk Art Nouveau gini (wannan salon rinjãya a Turai da kuma Rasha a farkon karni na ashirin). Kuma waɗanda suke a cikin birni game da dozin. A mafi ƙwarai gidan a Art Nouveau style a Chelyabinsk:

• qasaita SG Danziger.
• Shago Valeeva.
• gidan AV Breslin.
• birni gini ikon tashoshin.

Next, mun gabatar da mafi ban sha'awa gine-gine da Monuments na birnin Chelyabinsk.

Babban ginin susu

Babban ginin da ta Kudu Ural State University, ba tare da wani ƙari za a iya kira da babban gine-gine alama ce da birnin Chelyabinsk. Ginin da aka gina a 1943 a cikin style of Stalin ta daular. A majestic tsakiyar hasumiyar da spire aka shirya har da baya kamar yadda asali zane, amma gina shi da yawa daga baya. A shekarar 2003, rufin aka yi wa ado da biyu m gine-gine baki sassaka na Prometheus da aljanna Fame.

Babban ginin jami'a ne daya daga cikin tallest gine-gine a Chelyabinsk da compulsorily kunshe a duk yawon shakatawa yawon shakatawa a kewayen birnin.

Triniti Mai Tsarki Church

The most of pre-neman sauyi majami'u Chelyabinsk - Triniti Mai Tsarki Church. Its yi ya fara a 1911 da kuma dade shekaru uku. Ta ayyuka haikali bauta wani ɗan gajeren lokaci: da coci da aka rufe tare da zuwan Soviet iko. Da farko, da Bolsheviks ya shirya ya maida da coci a cikin wani fim gidan wasan kwaikwayo, amma sai suka sāke tunaninsu da kuma aka sanya nan daya daga cikin expositions birnin gidan kayan gargajiya.

Yau, Triniti Mai Tsarki Church tsaye a wani aiki hanya, da kuma a kan bango na Multi-storey gine-gine ne mafi tsoho. Haikali ganuwar sanya bulo ja-kasa-kasa da kuma ado kange kayan ado. Ciki da coci yawon bude ido za su iya gani marmari iconostasis, Ya sanya daga itacen al'ul.

qasaita Yudina

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi bayani dalla-dalla gine-gine a Chelyabinsk! Bugu da kari, shi ne ya gina na itace, wanda ba shi da wani musamman dandano.

Praskovi Yudinoy Mansion aka located a: Krasnoarmeiskaya Street, 100 - kuma shi ne wani gine-gine abin tunawa daga gida muhimmancin. A gini Dates baya ga 1905. Yana da aka gina na itace, da an rufe shi da katakan. A gidan yana da wani ra'ayi na tsohon Rasha gãnuwõyi cewa tsalle fitar kamar yadda idan wasu tatsuniyoyi a kan titi a Chelyabinsk. Shi ne m cewa a yau shi ne dake a cikin yankin cibiyar ga ci gaban harkokin yawon shakatawa.

Chelyabinsk lif

Abin da sauran Masterpieces na gine-gine ya ɓõye Chelyabinsk? A wannan sabon abu birni ne a halin yanzu wani aikin gona skyscraper - 40-mita lif, gina a cikin farkon karni na ashirin. Shi ne kadai irin wannan gini a dukan na Rasha! Abin baƙin ciki, musamman yi na Chelyabinsk lif ne yanzu a disrepair. A gefe na fuka-fuki kuma gaba daya hallaka a kasa.

Chelyabinsk lif aka located in zuciya na birane. Yana da aka gina a 1918 da m KE Zhukova. Har tsakiyar 90s da lif ya za'ayi ta kai tsaye ayyuka, sa'an nan aka karshe watsi da su. Kwanan nan, cikin ginin da aka kunshe a cikin saman 7 mafi m Rasha gine-gine (bisa ga aikin Rasha Yammacin Labarai).