Edematous ciwo: Sanadin, Alamun kuma Jiyya

A jerin cututtuka da cewa suna kokarin kai farmaki da kiwon lafiya na zamani da mutum a kan titi, fadi da isa. Daya daga cikin kalla hatsari a farko ganewar asali ne edematous ciwo, cikin Sanadin wanda zai iya zama mabanbanta. Amma idan ka je da zurfi cikin matsalar, shi dai itace cewa da jari na ruwa a cikin jiki sau da yawa yakan faru a kan backdrop na tsanani kiwon lafiya matsalolin da cewa bukatar da baki na m likitoci.

Mene ne edema ciwo?

A karkashin wannan cuta da aka fahimta tari gina jiki arziki ruwa a cikin alveolar ducts, alveolar, interstitial (connective) nama da kuma bronchi. A sabili da kumburi da aka dauke su wani ƙara jijiyoyin bugun gini permeability. A sakamakon haka, bayyanar da irin wannan gungu na iya zama serous cavities rage a iya aiki ko kara a nama girma.

Edema ciwo ma zai iya kai ga wani canji a cikin jiki Properties na gabobin da kyallen takarda, kazalika da wa rushewa daga su aiki.

A likita yi, rarrabe iri biyu edema:

• Jimlace. Yana da wani na kowa bayyanuwar m ruwa balance a cikin jiki.
• Local wanda suke m jari a cikin site-musamman sashin jiki ko nama.

A kan aiwatar da bincikowa da na edematous ciwo likitoci da farko kashe busa (idan ka danna a kan fata na yatsa, babu sauran ramuka). A general, a daidai ƙayyade da yanayin haƙuri amfani da sakamakon da ƙididdiga na thyroid aiki da kuma kayyade kudi na samuwar edema.

Mene ne bayyanar cututtuka ciwo a yara?

Abin baƙin ciki, iyaye wani lokaci ana fuskantar da m gaskiya kamar yadda jari na ruwa a kyallen takarda ko gabobin da su jariran. Mafi na kowa dalilin irin wannan ganewar asali ne m na koda cuta.

Edematous ciwo a yara ne sau da yawa bayyana ta da tasowar edema nan da nan kafin ciko da interstitial nama m da kuma ko jera m sarari kamar pleura, peritoneum da Kwalatai (Scrotum). Da cewa a wasu yankunan da tattara yawa ascites, wani lokacin muhimmanci dagula shirin venous outflow, sakamakon mãsu haƙuri tasowa zuciya rashin cin nasara.

Edema a yara kuma iya faruwa saboda lalacewar da capillaries, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta suna lalacewa ta hanyar nephritis. A wannan yanayin, da yaro akwai aka busa na eyelids, sa'an nan a cikin idãnun sãwu biyu da kuma gaban farfajiya na da gwiwa. A fasalin da wannan ciwo ne cikakken al'ada matakan da fitsari da kuma jini.

Game da jarirai, da shi za a iya nuna suna da edema ciwo riga a cikin 3-4th rana. Yawanci, a irin wannan yanayi shi ne zai yiwu don tsayar da ci gaban da wannan wahala a cikin 'yan kwanaki, bayan da a can ne Fading. Matsayin mai mulkin, a wani yanki inda a can ne ƙaruwa, kula m hãtimi a kan takamaiman sassa na jiki, giperemirovannost, paleness ko blueness na fata. Duk wani gogaggen neonatologist a gano irin ãyõyi iya uniquely gane edema ciwo a jarirai. A general mu iya cewa irin wannan cuta na iya haifar da tsanani da rikitarwa. Domin wannan dalili, shi ne muhimmin abin da na farko 'yan kwanaki bayan haihuwa, jariri ya karkashin m likita dubawa.

A Sanadin edema ciwo

Kumburi na iya ci gaba a kan bango na cututtuka na ƙananan wata gabar jiki, jijiyoyin bugun gini manifestations na wasu ciki ko rikitarwa da daban-daban pathologies.

1. Karuwa da venous matsa lamba. Ga muhimmiyar rawa a cikin samuwar edema taka wata gazawar da venous bawuloli, sakamakon m venous thrombosis, varicose veins da venous matsawa daga waje saboda ci gaban da siffofin maruran.
2. Kullum zuciya maye.
3. Take hakkin lymphatic magudanun ruwa. A wannan yanayin, cututtuka kamar toshewa na lymphatic filarial fili, elephantiasis tare da maimaita erysipelas, posttraumatic lymphedema, a da a hade venous da lymphatic toshewa, kazalika da traumatic lymphostasis.
4. Koda gazawar tare da m nephritic da nephrotic ciwo. Shi ne na irin cututtuka a matsayin tsari lupus erythematosus, m glomerulosclerosis, koda amyloidosis, Hodgkin ta cuta, rheumatoid amosanin gabbai, lymphocytic cutar sankarar bargo, nephropathy ciki.
5. Hypoproteinemia, wanda ya ci gaba ga wadannan dalilai:

• albumin kira cuta.
• asarar gina jiki.
• maldigestion matakai (exocrine pancreatic insufficiency).
• nephrotic ciwo.
• kasa furotin ci (m rage cin abinci ko rashi).
• M gina jiki narkewa (resection na rauni da kuma kananan hanji bango, Alkama enteropathy).

6. Mixed kumburi.

Features ascitic ciwo

Wannan irin edema, a gaskiya, shi ne jari na ruwa a cikin kogon ciki. Maganar ascites an saita zuwa "jakar jakar". Edematous-ascitic ciwo mafi sau da yawa yakan faru a cikin mutanen da suke da cirrhosis na hanta. Yana bayyana cutar ne yawanci sauri, amma aiwatar da ta kara ci gaba da iya daukar tsawon makonni biyu zuwa watanni da dama. Dalilin bayyanar edema iya zama wata cuta kamar maye, wata alama ce ta hepatocellular gazawar da buga da kuma hemorrhagic ciwo.

Edematous-ascitic ciwo za a iya bayyana ta da wadannan siffofin:

• shortness na numfashi;
• ciki distension.
• abin da ya faru na flatulence.

Idan adadin ascites ruwa zai wuce 20 lita, sa'an nan bayyanar wasu cututtuka:

• hernia hemorrhoidal jijiyoyinmu.
• inguinal hernia.
• gastroesophageal reflux.
• jijiyar wuya.
• cibiyarki hernia.
• kara matsa lamba a cikin lakar jannayẽnsa.
• hijirar na diaphragm.

m ganewar asali

Daya daga cikin mafi m hanyoyin da wanda za ka iya gane edema ciwo - bambanci ganewar asali. Its ainihi tafasa saukar zuwa definition daga cikin wadannan dalilai:

• gaban da atypical Kwayoyin (rabin lokaci za su iya faruwa a HCC da kuma 22% da metastatic hanta raunuka).
• triglycerides (a cikin rauni lymphatic kwarara).
• amylase (taimaka kafa sadarwa ascites da portal hauhawar jini).
• glucose (ma'ana edema ciwo, bambanci ganewar asali a cikin wannan yanayin aiki tare da oncopathology da perforation na m jiki).
• bilirubin (perforation biliary fili).
• Launi ascitic ruwa (Milky, rawaya, duhu launin ruwan kasa, ja), da sauransu.

Ganin cewa a cikin Sanadin edema ciwo iya zama mabanbanta, yana da muhimmanci ga daidai yi bambanci ganewar asali.

Edema sakamakon koda cuta

A rarrabe da irin wannan edema ciwo ne da m fitowan da kuma ci gaba. Idan haƙuri ne sau da yawa a cikin wani a tsaye matsayi, shi ne kusan ko da yaushe kumbura kafafunsa. A wannan yanayin, shi ne makawa kodadde fata, da kuma kumburi daga cikin hannãyenku da fuska.

Akwai da dama cututtuka hade da kodan, wanda zai iya haifar da matsanancin jari na ruwa a cikin tsokoki na jiki:

• Jade.
• tumoral matakai a koda.
• vasculitis.
• nephrosis.
• amyloidosis.
• glomerulonephritis.
• koda insufficiency.

Edematous ciwo a koda cuta sau da yawa tasowa idan jiki akwai cututtuka, allergies, jiki tsarin munanan kuma maye. Yawanci, da furotin da abun da ke ciki a gaban jini da aka gaji da damuwa da irin wannan abubuwan da ions tara. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar wadannan cututtuka edema aka bayyana, yafi a cikin safe.

Har ila yau, waɗanda suka fuskanci koda cuta, wani lokacin bayyana nephrotic ciwo, a cikinsa a lokacin kowace urination ne mai asarar game da 60 grams na gina jiki.

Mene ne inji na ci gaba?

Kafin edema koda ciwo zai yi tasiri, wasu canje-canje faruwa a jikin mutum, abu don irin cututtuka:

1. Da farko, wannan ya karu da matsa lamba intracapillary. Lokacin da wannan jiha ya auku a cikin nama ruwa tacewa karuwa, kuma yana raguwa ta reabsorption.
2. Yana disrupted da na koda excretory tsarin.
3. A gagarumin raguwa na jini da sunadarai. A sakamakon rashin take hakkin zama ruwa fitarwa daga intercellular sarari.
4. Karuwan capillary permeability. Irin wannan jiha ne halayyar marasa lafiya da suke yi, an gano cutar ne pathologic yanayin, ko glomerulonephritis.
5. A tashin hankali a cikin tsari na ruwa-gishiri metabolism. A wannan yanayin, wani bata lokaci ba na sodium ions da ruwa sakamakon a ƙara mugunya na hormone aldosterone.

Ya kamata a lura cewa ga edema sa ta koda cuta, halin da uniform rarraba a ko'ina cikin ruwa jari subcutaneous nama surface.

Immunoinflammatory cuta kamar hanyar edema

Sau da yawa edema ciwo ne sakamakon matsala kamar glomerulonephritis. Wannan lokaci ya kamata a fahimci immunological cuta a cikin abin da akwai asarar interstitial nama, tubular da glomerular na'ura. A ci gaba da m lokaci da cutar kowa a yara girmi 2 shekaru.

Edematous ciwo a glomerulonephritis ne mafi sau da yawa gani a fuskarsa. Idan ka ci gaba mai tsanani siffofin da cuta, da zai iya haddasa ascites, kuma hydrops gidrotorakasa. A primary hanyar cututtuka ne glomerulonephritis (adenovirus, hepatitis B, 12 minutes iri beta-hemolytic kungiyar A streptococci da sauransu.).

A ci gaba da ciwo na zuciya rashin cin nasara

A wasu lokuta, kumburi na iya faruwa a sakamakon jinkirin jini ya kwarara a cikin gabobin da kyallen takarda. Irin wannan jiha a take cikin zuciya. A sakamakon haka, ruwa accumulates a cikin tsokoki, da kara nauyi na haƙuri. Daga baya edema bayyana a cikin akwati da kuma ƙananan wata gabar jiki.

Lura da irin canje-canje, za ka iya sauƙi. Har ila yau, edema ciwo a zuciya rashin cin nasara kaiwa zuwa rage fata elasticity. Idan da cutar da aka bayyana, a fili, da fata zai iya bayyana fasa ta hanyar abin da ruwa trickles.

A zuciya rashin cin nasara, kafin bayyanarsa kumburi, shortness na numfashi tasowa m haƙuri. Game da m jari, da tsari yana farawa daga kasa, kuma sannu a hankali yakan tashi da jiki. Haka kuma, wadannan alamar kumburi a jikinsa ne fasali da kuma canja dan kadan. Idan haƙuri sau da yawa ne, da kumbura fata zai zama m a cikin lumbar yankin. Ga waɗanda suka kai gwada da masu zama a gida rayuwarsu - a kan ƙafãfunsu.

Edema ciwo a hanta cututtuka

Idan muka magana game da hanta edema, shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa shi ne sarrafa a cikin ciki yankin. A wannan yanayin, jari na ruwa iya a tare da bayyanar da veins, varicose veins mamaki. Hakika, bi da bi, ya zama bakin ciki, da kuma jiki ya zama wani m bayyanar. Nauyi, cike da ruwa tummy lokacin da motsi swaying. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa a wasu lokuta da adadin ruwa a karkashin fata iya isa alamar 25 lita. Irin wannan jiha na edema ciwo aka bayyana a matsayin ascites. Hakika, wannan matakin ba za a iya watsi da, da kuma kumburi a farko bayyanar cututtuka kamata tuntube da wani likita, mai gastroenterologist, wanda dole ne ta nada m kula.

edematous ciwo magani

Abu na farko da a lura da lokacin da wata matsala kamar kumburi - shi ne yarda da iyaka da m warkewa regimen cewa za ta taimaka haifar da wani m likita. Saboda haka, a sana'a ganewar asali edema ciwo - wannan ba wani abu da za a yi watsi da. Idan jari na ruwa a cikin tsokoki za a iya halin da ya furta, dole ne ka samu wani game da for asibiti magani.

A wani asibiti, likitoci za su iya sanin ko za a takamaiman cuta, wanda ya zama hanyar edema ciwo. Su ma za su iya samar da wani magani da algorithm. Don gane abin da yake cikin pathogenesis na edema ciwo kadai zai yi aiki ba, kuma ba tare da m key cututtuka, da wanda ya kafa kumburi, yadda ya kamata kai farmaki matsalar ba zai yiwu. Alal misali, mutane da fama da cutar hanta, da pathogenesis na ascites ya ɓõye da tasiri na da dalilai da dama. Domin gane su, bukatar da sa hannu na wani gwani.

Wannan manufa ne dace ga ganewar asali kamar ciwo edematous Kwalatai (Scrotum). A wannan yanayin, da yanayin ne sakamakon da dama pathological yanayi. A karkashin wannan definition fada da wadannan cututtuka: torsion gidatidy da hydrocele, kazalika da kumburi.

Babu shakka cewa irin wannan matsalar, kamar yadda ciwo na edematous Kwalatai (Scrotum), neutralized zai zama da wuya matuƙa ba tare da taimako daga kwararrun likitoci. Saboda haka wajibi ne a sake jawo hankali ga gaskiyar cewa tasiri magani ne kawai tare da taimakon wani gwani.

Don cimma da ake so sakamakon kana bukatar ka kula da ta dace abinci mai gina jiki. Yana da muhimmanci a sha ruwa kadan (har zuwa 1.12 lita rana) da kuma rage amfani da gishiri (ba fiye da 2 grams). Yawanci, domin mafi yawan marasa lafiya, da rage a cikin kullum kashi na gishiri ne wani kalubale. Domin na tsawon yin amfani da su cikin sabuwar dandano abinci ya fi dadi da, kana bukatar ka ƙara zuwa jita-jita da kayan yaji da kuma ganye. Yarda har zuwa 6 abinci a rana, amma idan yana da low a da adadin kuzari da kuma sauki nike.

Bayan nazarin yanayin da mutum haƙuri, likita zai iya saita wasu gazawa a kan yin amfani da fats, sunadaran da carbohydrates. Bugu da kari zuwa hanyoyin kwantar da hankali dangane da rage cin abinci, a taron na matsaloli kamar lura da edema ciwo da kuma iya nufa aikace-aikace na medicaments ciwon diuretic sakamako. Yana da muhimmanci cewa likita dauke duk contraindications da illa da kan hade da wadannan kwayoyi, kazalika da sauran kwayoyi.

Abu ne mai sauki ga kammala da cewa, kumburi - shi ne mai tsanani matsalar, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta shi ne sakamakon mafi tsanani breaches na ciki gabobin. Saboda haka, a lokacin da na farko bayyanar cututtuka na edema ciwo kamata shirya ziyara zuwa likita. Wannan zai taimaka sauri kuma tare da kadan tasiri, domin su kau da matsalar.