Ein Gedi Nature Reserve: description da kuma sake dubawa

Tsakanin Tekun da Yahudawa Mountains aka located a gaske ba dama wuri, sha'awan da musamman halitta kyakkyawa. Charming zango, dake a cikin hamada na Ein Gedi (Ein Gedi), kuma yana da wannan sunan, yana da wani musamman tarihi. A gabas ta tsakiya, wannan yankin da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau, domin kyawawan dalilai cikin sauri a nan, yawon bude ido daga sassa daban daban na duniya tamu.

Oasis kasu kashi da dama sassa

Known sunan, wanda fassara a matsayin "goat Source", da dama jan hankali:

• fito BC zamanin d shiri.
• zamani Kibbutz.
• free rairayin bakin teku.
• dima jiki da maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi.
• Reserve.

Matafiya daga kasashe daban-daban suna aika zuwa wurin nan mai albarka, zuwa kashi da dama sassa, daga Tel Aviv bas. Gogaggen matafiya yi gargaɗi da cewa kula dole ne a dauki tare da zabin na so tasha, saboda nesa daga daya ga wasu shi ne manya-manyan, kuma idan ka je can ka yi ba, za ku ji da tsawon tafiya a karkashin iskar haskoki na rana.

A musamman da wuri tare da dogon tarihi

Isra'ila Ein Gedi Nature Reserve maida hankali ne akan wani yanki na 15 murabba'in kilomita, kuma shi ne sabon abu ga wannan yanki a wurare masu zafi zango da sprouting kafofin na sabo ruwa a stark bambanci ga m hamada.

Littafi Mai Tsarki ya ambaci cewa da tsoho shiri wanda tarihi ya koma zuwa ga VII karni BC, aka boye cikin matasa, sarki Dawuda. A masa mutunci an mai suna waterfall, creek da mahara. A kan m asashe, ciyar da spring ruwa, shi ne mai ban mamaki birni, domin ta shahara m kayan yaji.

Ban sha'awa facts daga rai na farkon settlers

Ga kango na wani haikali, wanda aka gina kafin mu zamanin da aka samu. A kananan shiri a cikin tarihi na zama ya zazzaga da yawa, shi ne halakar da nasara, da kuma farfado, sãbuwa. The m samu na archaeologists gaba ɗaya mamaki: kango na majami'ar da aka samu da kyau-tsare bene mosaic, wanda aka yi liyi tare da wani bakon rubutu, wanda ya furta cewa, duk wanda ya bayyana sirrin "afarsemona" za a la'anta.

A zamanin d Ibraniyawa aka sanya balm domin ƙona turare, da ciwon karfi tasiri a kan wani mutum daga wani musamman shuka. Abin mamaki, da m wari zauna a cikin gabatarwa up zuwa shekara. Bewafa sayar da nauyi, da ya aikata daga salves, wanda ya taimaka cututtuka daban-daban. Har yanzu, babu wanda ya san sirrin na yin wani ƙarni-tsohon balm, da kuma an yi imani da cewa shi ya hana a mosaic rubutu.

Daidai kiyaye samar da ruwa tsarin har ma a yanzu ganin darajarsa ta kwararru da kuma shi ne mai wasiya ga babban matakin fasaha ci gaban da tsoho shiri na Ein Gedi.

A Tekun ya dade haifa sunan kwalta, don haka shi aka mai suna ta Yahudawa tarihi Iosif Flavy a cikin tarihin. Ya yayi Magana game da yadda mazaunan baki clumps tattara daga surface na ruwa da kuma amfani a gyara jiragen ruwa, rufi da kuma mummification na jikinsu.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa samar da gishiri a cikin birni ya sosai m reshe na tattalin arziki. Precious ma'adinai ya wuce yarda da high bukatar, saboda an yi amfani ba kawai a dafa abinci. Products, kariminci yafa masa gishiri, adana na dogon lokaci, shi ya yi amfani da currying.

Kibbutz

Abin baƙin ciki, Ein Gedi a VI karni, an hallaka ta makiyaya, da kuma mayar da shi shekaru 63 da suka wuce, a lokacin da akwai wani Kibbutz (ƙungiya), wanda shi ne magaji na hadisai na gari cewa ba wanzu. A farkon forties karni na karshe a hamada zo, matasa da kuma aiki mutane, suka mafarki to kunna wani m yankin a cikin wani blossoming zango. Tare da lokaci a kan turɓãya ƙeƙasasshiya harbe bayyana da farko, yayin da baƙi masu goyon baya - yara a bukatar ta'aziyya.

A shekara 1994, Kibbutz, wanda yake gudanar da halitta dũkiya, yakan mallaki halin Botanical lambu. Fiye da 900 jinsunan shuke-shuke, daga shigo da nahiyoyi biyar, komai a fili akida nasara daga cikin hamada a matsayin wani ɓangare na wani muhimmanci gwaji. Yanzu akwai ake girma luxuriantly kore, m da m furanni, ciki har da guba. Shi ne kadai Botanical lambu a duniya, coexisting da na zama shiri.

A cikin Kibbutz gina wata shuka domin samar da ruwan kwalba eponymous source, kuma a nan ne duniya shahara kayan shafawa kamfanin Ahawa, wanda ƙera kayayyakin da warkad da Tekun kyautai.

Duk da haka, saboda gaskiyar cewa juz'i na ruwa amfani karu zuwa ma saduwa ƙasar, sha wahala Flora zango. A halin yanzu, jihar ta damu game da matsaloli na kasa al'adunmu da yayi kokarin mayar da batattu.

Free rairayin bakin teku da kuma dima jiki hadaddun

Wani tasha - jama'a rairayin bakin teku, wanda za su iya ziyarci wani yawon shakatawa. An ba da shawarar zuwa nutse har zuwa ido ba fallasa su gishiri da ruwa, da kuma shawa ya kamata a dauka bayan kowane iyo.

Warkar dima jiki hadaddun yayi baƙi shida hydrogen sulfide baho da musamman baho, da zarar gina a kan gaba daga cikin Tekun Gishiri. Guests aka rufi da laka, sa'an nan suka shiga cikin tafkin da ruwa daga zafi spring. A hadaddun za a iya saya a matsayin tsarabobi da kuma kayan shafawa dangane da marine ma'adanai.

Kusa da wurin dima jiki ne mai zaman kansa rairayin bakin teku da ta fi kyau free.

Reserve reminiscent Park

A 1973, akwai Ein Gedi - Nature Reserve, a dace wuri da kuma kusanci zuwa ruwan Tekun ba shi da wani musamman fara'a a cikin idanu na yawon bude ido, hada na zaman lafiya hutu da ziyarar wurare masu tsarki na Isra'ila. A dumi sauyin yanayi da kuma tutur rãnã haifar da cikakken mazauninsu ga wani m iri-iri Flora da fauna.

Wasan kwaikwayo Area a cikin hamada

A m zango da cewa ya dubi mafi kamar birni shakatawa da alama-up hanyoyi domin yin yawo baƙi, akwai, bestowing shi da bada rai-da karfi ta hanyar creeks da kuma David Arugot.

Ta hanyar wani crack a cikin farar ƙasa tare da ruwan sama seeping Yahuza duwãtsu, wanda SUPPLiES da na halitta kafofin. Yana ke dogon hanya, da kuma ya tsabtace m marẽmari a kan ƙasa na Ein Gedi (Isra'ila). Shahararren domin da yawa na ruwa ban mamaki wuri janyo hankalin dabbobi daban daban da kuma zama wani kiwo ƙasa domin ciyayi. Na biyu mafi girma a kasar zango ne a fi so biki makõma na Isra'ila da kuma kasashen waje yawon bude ido. Ina cincirindo na wurare masu zafi da shuke-shuke, da yawa daga waxanda suke rare.

The ajiye aka yardar kaina ji dutsen awaki, hyenas, damisa, Wolves, Foxes, rock hyrax.

Hours Reserve da daban-daban hanyoyi domin yawon bude ido

Shiga a Ein Gedi, wadda aika da hotuna na fice halitta kyakkyawa, biya da kuma gudanar karkashin tsauraran iko. Ziyartar ajiye faruwa daga Afrilu zuwa watan Satumba daga 8.00 to 17.00, kuma daga Oktoba zuwa Maris daga 8.00 to 16.00. The kudin na ziyartar - 25 shekel.

Akwai da dama deben yawon shakatawa hanyoyi na sãɓãwar launukansa wahala. Su suna alama a kan taswirar da haske launuka: kore - da mafi sauki, -potrudney ja, black - for gogaggen hikers da kyau jiki shiri. Yin yawo en damar baƙi don samun zuwa ajiye na halitta lu'ulu'u, wanda kyakkyawa ne indescribable.

Gogaggun matafiya rika zo da ajiye da sassafe kamar yadda a da rana, da yawa hanyoyi da ziyarar da waterfalls da m hawa a kan kankara za a rufe saboda gaskiyar cewa ba za ka iya samun koma kafin faɗuwar rana.

Abin da ya gani a cikin ajiye?

Daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa tarihi Monuments aka dauke su cikin Haikalin Chalcolithic lokaci (Copper Age). Gina BC, shi ne mafi Wuri Mai Tsarki. A yi, wanda aka mayar da a 60s na karshe karni, shi ne masu garu yadi da haikalin da kuma bagaden. Da zarar nan ya zo makiyaya da in bauta wa gumakansu.

Ein Gedi Nature Reserve, da sake dubawa na kagaggun tabbatacce, an yanka a cikin sassa biyu mahara. Tare da kasa ya wuce a footpath kai ga kyau kogo, inda wani waterfall rushes saukar da wani iko Nahal David. Ya dama daga wani dutse da tsawo na 20 mita da kuma aka binne shi a kausasa ciyayi.

Ein Gedi (ajiye): matafiya reviews

Yawon bude ido sha'awan da musamman yankin, ya tuna baƙi cewa dole ne ka kula da albarkatun kasa. Green zango a bakarãriya hamada ne mai real ni'ima, kazalika da kayan lambu da dabbobi rai na ajiye.

All sanarwa dadi hanyoyi generated for mutane da daban-daban nakasassu, da kuma gane cewa mafi sauki m har zuwa yara. Guests magana game da ban mamaki ji lokacin da ziyartar Kibbutz. Amazing Botanical lambu da m shuke-shuke da ke sa ka manta game kome da kome, da kuma tare da panoramic shafukan located in da Municipality, ya bude wani gaske m ra'ayoyi Tekun Gishiri.

M rairayin bakin teku, wanda za ka iya tafiya ko daukar wani mini-jirgin kasa, sosai dadi ga baƙi, amma gishiri da kuma duwatsu karce kafafu, don haka da takalma da ake bukata domin yin iyo. A lokacin rani ne sosai zafi, da kuma mafi dadi lokaci zuwa ziyarci - da kaka.

Wasu ce da m wari da hydrogen sulfide, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa bashi da marmarin ya tafi zuwa wurin dima jiki hadaddun. Gourmets son zuwa amini gidajen cin abinci da kuma sanduna miƙa dadi abinci.

Reserve a Isra'ila - mai girma kusurwa, wanda ya bi ba kawai jiki amma kuma rai. Ga zo tare da iyalansu su dauki hutu daga dukkan damuwa da matsaloli, da kuma lafiya iska da kuma ban mamaki yanayi yi ta aiki.