ESR a cikin jini

Jini ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) kira da farashi rabo a wanda akwai rabo na jini kara da wani anticoagulant a vitro cikin biyu yadudduka: ƙananan (zaunar ja Kwayoyin) da kuma babba (jini). A wannan kiyasta tsawo jini Layer kafa a millimeters awa. A erythrocyte musamman nauyi mafi girma fiye da na jini, don haka su ne a gaban sodium citrate (anticoagulant) shirya zuwa kasa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar nauyi.

Mene ne ESR a cikin jini? Kan aiwatar da sedimentation (magance) masana kasu kashi uku manzilõli, dake faruwa a daban-daban gudu. Da farko, akwai wani jinkirin dakushe ja jini Kwayoyin a kasa daga cikin mutum Kwayoyin. A wani mataki na gaba kafa "tsabar kudin ginshikan" (raka'a) da jini ESR ƙaruwa. A karshe zamani ne halin da samuwar yawa erythrocyte aggregates. Su fall aka ragae saukar sa'an nan ya tsaya.

ESR siga a cikin jini iya shafi ta hanyar daban-daban pathological da kuma physiological dalilai. Mata, a matsayin likita yi, da dabi'u ne dan kadan fi maza ta yi.

A lokacin daukar ciki, ta ƙara erythrocyte sedimentation kudi a jini saboda canje-canje a cikin furotin abun da ke ciki na ja jini Kwayoyin. Rage maida hankali (anemia) na taimaka wa hanzari na sedimentation, karuwa daga cikin abun ciki, a maimakon haka, aiwatar slows saukar. A ko'ina cikin yini mai yiwuwa lilo Manuniya. Matakin qarshe ne halayyar da rãna.

The gina jiki abun da ke ciki na jini ne manyan tasiri a kan samuwar wani "rouleaux" factor. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar m lokaci sunadarai, mai raguwa a lura erythrocytes da su tunkuxe daga juna. Saboda haka, samuwar "rouleaux" da kuma kara sedimentation.

Kara m lokaci sunadaran kamar haptoglobin, C-amsawa gina jiki, alpha-1-antitrypsin, da m kumburi da kwarara tsokani karuwa ESR. Bugu da ƙari, m inflammations da cututtuka sedimentation index canji da aka lura 24 hours bayan kara maida hankali leukocytes da kuma karuwa a yawan zafin jiki. Kan bango na kullum kumburi kara sedimentation sa kuri'a na immunoglobulins da fibrinogen.

ESR ji index aka dauke a matsayin nunawa gwajin, wanda ba shi da wani bayani dalla-dalla ga wani musamman Pathology. Wannan irin binciken, yawanci amfani a tare da KLA (full jini count).

Alamomi ga nazari ne kumburi tafiyar matakai, marurai, cututtuka, da kuma nunawa gwaje-gwaje a kan bango checkups.

Jini daukan samfur da aka yi a kan komai a ciki.

Karuwa a cikin kudi na physiological yanayin ESR lura a cikin tsofaffi, mata masu ciki da bayan haihuwa kuma a lokacin haila.

Pathological sedimentation hanzari gano a lokacin maye, da ciwon kumburi, na kullum da kuma m cututtuka (tarin fuka, osteomyelitis, syphilis, ciwon huhu). Karuwan rates an lura a tsokar zuciya infarction, autoimmune cututtuka, samu karaya, kashi raunuka, bayan gudanar, a Jihar buga, anemia, kazalika da lokacin shan wasu magunguna. sedimentation hanzari iya nuna wani koda cuta, hyperfibrinogenemia. Yana saukar dagagge ESR a Oncology. Duk da haka, bisa ga kwararru da yawa, da nuna alama kai tsaye zuwa malignancy ba a haɗa.

Slow ESR lura da wani karu a tsoka taro, yunwa, a lokacin liyafar na corticosteroids, na farko da na biyu awo na ciki, murdede dystrophy, overhydration, kuma a cin ganyayyaki.