Fescue: description, photos, dasa da kuma kula

Yana da wuya a kwatanta zamani lambu ba tare da hatsi. Samun lashe farko wuri a cikin abincin da kansu, suka kuma sauri nasara mutane zuwa ta high ado sakamako. Bugu da kari, su ne unpretentious, musamman Hardy da sauki don kula da. A fadi da dama kore inuwõyinta suna kusa, kuma siffofi ba kawai nasarar samar da wata santsi Lawn, amma kuma jaddada dutsen lambu, ado da kan iyakoki, da dai sauransu. Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri lambu amfanin gona - .. Yana fescue tumaki. An bambanta da wani babban girma kudi, high yawa daga cikin ciyawa, wanda ya sa ya fi kyau views ta samar da lawns.

Rhode Fescue

Wannan HALITTAR na iyali hatsi yana da game da ɗari uku wakilan waxanda suke da tartsatsi a cikin temperate, subtropical da sanyi, kazalika a duwãtsu. Tsire-tsire suna kafa kara tsawo daga 10 zuwa 200 cm da kuma samar da manyan da kuma m tufts ko rarraba ta amfani da karkashin kasa da mahara harbe. A ganye yawanci m, m. Inflorescence - panicle, 'ya'yan - weevil.

Mafi yawa daga cikin jinsunan HALITTAR Festuca yana da manyan tattalin arziki muhimmanci. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa su ne m fodder shuke-shuke. A musamman, ja fescue, wani photo wanda ya gabatar da mafi girma kara (resistant zuwa ƙasa, gwargwado), makiyaya.

Description of jinsunan

Tumaki da fescue - a perennial herbaceous shuka na ga boreal-Turai irin. Yana za a iya samu a ko'ina a Turai, Asiya (yankunan da temperate sauyin yanayi). Main wuri na ci gaba - tsakuwa, yashi, fadamun, haske deciduous gandun daji da kuma Pine gandun daji. A shuka ne mai kyau feed ga tumaki, amma m tattalin arziki aikace-aikace sami, da bambanci ga alaka jinsunan.

Tumaki fescue Sward Forms friable bakin ciki mai tushe da tsawo na 30 zuwa 60 cm. A ganye da flattened-cylindrical siffar, m, diamita na 0.4-0.5 mm. Inflorescence - quite sako-sako da, oblong panicle tare da rassan ƙaryata, sau da yawa drooping. Spikelets cikinta oblong ko elliptical siffar, a tsawon na 6 mm, wani haske koren launi.

A zabi na wuri da kuma ƙasa

All fescue ne a lover of kyau-lit yankunan. Wannan rana-m nau'in da suke a cikin inuwa da kuma sanyi ci gaba talauci. Wuri mafi kyau - da kudancin gangara, zafi da kuma bushe. Sun tsire-tsire ne daban-daban sanyi haƙuri, haka daidai jure hunturu, amma ya fara daga shekara ta biyu, suka izrastayut, da kuma sassa na Turf fara mutuwa, sakamakon asarar ado sakamako. Fescue ba jure sanyi zayyana.

Tsawwala stringent bukatun ga lighting shuka halin da ake iya girma a kusan duk wani gona. A kasar gona na iya zama m, da bushe, tare da al'ada lambu ƙasa, da yumɓun, amma tare da daya muhimmanci yanayin - kyau malalewa kuma vlagopropusknaya ikon cewa ya hana danshi stagnation. Fescue ba bukatar ma tati tare da yalwa da humus. Gogaggen lambu ce cewa mafi yadda ya kamata ya dubi wata shuka girma a cikin m da kuma bushe ƙasa, hali na dutse gõnaki, kuma rockeries.

kula da tsire-tsire

Fescue, da watsuwar abin da aka gabatar a sama, - shi ne unpretentious shuka. Kula da su ne dace tsaftacewa daji daga auku ganye, ƙẽƙasassu harbe. Bayan flowering zamani ne da shawarar a yanka da bushe hure. Kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, fescue Turf a 2-3 bayan shekara dasa fara rarrabu saboda da withering tafi ta mutum sassa. Saboda haka, idan ka zabi wani shrub tabo saukowa, da shuka dole ne a kai a kai sabunta da kuma transplanted.

Hardiness dogara da iri-iri. Zabi shuke-shuke da cewa suna shawarar musamman domin your sauyin yanayi.

Sake bugun tumaki da fescue

Babban Hanyar haifuwa hatsi - rarraba Turf a farkon spring. 'Yar shuke-shuke ci gaba cikin sauri, kuma ta hanyar karshen lokacin rani, samar da nasu kyau sarƙaƙƙiya.

Na biyu hanya ne mafi troublesome. Igiyar ciki shuka tare da kaka tono sama da kuma sa a cikin mutum tukwane. A cikin hunturu, suna sa a cikin wani haske da sanyi greenhouses. Kauce wa lalatattun wurare, kamar yadda fescue sauri rots. A watan Maris, uwar daji ne zuwa kashi da dama sassa, da kuma dasa su a cikin kwalaye da pre-shirye gina jiki gona. A irin wannan yanayi, fescue (ja, photo cewa an gabatar sama, ko tunkiya) samu kafin a fara Yuni. A matasa delenki gona dasa a nesa na 4-8 cm daga juna.

Seed yaduwa hanya ne dacewa a cikin al'amarin, idan kana so ka samu a rare da kuma (ko) high quality-shuke-shuke. Idan ƙasa ne m, yana yiwuwa ya shuka tsaye a cikin ƙasa, in ba haka ba shi shawarar seedling hanya.

Amfani fescue

Fescue ne yadu amfani ga ado dalilai. Dangane da irin shuka iya samun daban-daban launi ko tsawo cewa ba ka damar karba a kwafin karkashin wani yanayi. Glaucous nuna ganye daidai gaba da mai tsayi tuddai, m gidãjen Aljanna a Japan style, wucin gadi tafkunan ƙawata iyakokin da saje daidaituwa tare da manyan deciduous da coniferous itatuwa.

Namo santsi da kuma taushi da kore "kafet" - wannan shi ne babban yanki a cikin abin da amfani da tumaki fescue. Lawn wannan hatsi itace cikakke, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, girma da sauri. Duk irin tumaki da fescue za a iya raba uku kungiyoyin: high, low kuma matsakaici. Wannan yanayin, musamman, za a iya amfani da tasiri tsarin karba-karba Lawn. Grass yana da abũbuwan amfãni: high gudun girma, da high yawa daga cikin ciyawa, da ikon "rike" cikin ƙasa, hana ta yashewa, da juriya ga m yanayin yanayi da kuma tattake. Saboda gaskiya cewa shuka yana da zurfin shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin ƙasa tushen tsarin, shi ne ba m fari da daskarewa. Sau da yawa, don ƙirƙirar wani kyakkyawan Lawn ja fescue, da tumaki, ana amfani da ɗaya.

Abin da wasa?

A kasar mu, fescue, watakila, shi ne daya daga cikin na kowa ganye amfani a wuri mai faɗi da aikin lambu. Idan kana so ka yi amfani da shuka ba ga samuwar na Lawn, da kuma ga rockeries, rock da gidãjen Aljanna, mixborders, da sauransu. E., Yana ba superfluous don gano abin da yake mafi kyau mu hada shi. Dasa fescue matsayin wani tsararru, ko wani tsare a foreground sa Runduna cuff, Heuchera, spiderwort, cewa shi ne, nau'in da suke da yawa m.

Ko amfani da ganye don bunkasa kyau manyan itatuwa, kamar miscanthus, Volzhanka, Moline. A kan backdrop na santsi azurfa greenery za su duba ko da mafi m. A kan mai tsayi tudun fescue gaba da Cerastium tomentosum, karrarawa, Veronica spikelet.