Frequency Table "Lingsat". LyngSat.com: mita alluna da kuma bayanai game da tauraron dan adam

Duk wanda farko ziyarci da ban mamaki site na Kirista Lingemarka lyngsat.com, wanda shi ne tushen bayani a kan tauraron dan adam watsa shirye-shirye, yawanci abubuwan wasu rikice lõkacin da ta je data karanta da kuma amfani da shi. Mai tauraron dan adam liyafar Tsohon soji godiya kullum updated kuma m bango bayanai, shi wajibi ne don duba for aiki transponders. Amma ga sabon shiga, mutanen da suka yi kawai fara tafiyar da FTA-shan, "Lingsat" mita tebur iya ze fuskantar. Don girmama wannan tunani kayan aiki, da kuma yadda shi ya ƙunshi amfani data, kana bukatar ka fahimci ma'anar na sama site lambobi.

Lyngsat: mita Tables, bayani game da tauraron dan adam

A gaban page akwai wani tebur da hyperlinks zuwa tauraron dan adam, jaka da kuma high-definition tashoshi a cikin Asian, Turai da kuma Atlantic sãsanni da kuma cikin Amurka. Bugu da ari, akwai sassa da a bude talabijin da kuma tashoshin rediyo a sassa daban-daban na duniya. Alal misali, da mita tebur "Rasha Tauraron Dan Adam Channels" bayyana lokacin da ka danna a kan wani mahada Rasha page Free TV / Turai.

Sa'annan jerin daga cikin latest updates tare da logo kuma miƙa mulki ga sigogi na tashar da transponder daga abin da watsa shirye-shirye ne.

A kasa na Web page ƙunshi links zuwa:

• kunshe da tauraron dan adam TV azurtawa.
• "Lingsat" mita tebur na bude TV tashoshi.
• Internet TV.
• News game da canje-canje a cikin tauraron dan adam watsa shirye-shirye.
• data a kan fasaha matsayi na lyngsat site da kuma iya kullum da kuma mako-mako wasiƙun labarai.
• bayanai game da yadda za a inganta data kasance tashar sigogi.
• mita, tashoshi na rare da tauraron dan adam a cikin matsananci HD format.
• Domin bayani game da lokacin da na fara a kan geostationary kewayewa .
• Channel tambura LyngSat Logo.
• daidaita talabijin siginar ɗaukar hoto maps.

liyafar sigogi

Table mita tashoshi kuma a babban tauraron dan adam keys samuwa a kan hyperlink a saman ayi a tauraron-dan adam jere da shafi tare da kewayon longitudes. Alal misali, kafin su sami data for Astra 4A a matsayin 4,9 ° gabas Turai kamata zaɓi wani cell a cikin shafi na 73 ° E-0 ° E. A tebur da jerin tauraron dan adam watsa a Turai, Afirka da kuma yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya, kana bukatar ka zaɓa da ake so wani zaɓi. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi ya ƙunshi bayani game da wani watsa shirye-shirye range (L / S / Ka, C, C + Ku, Ku) ko a kan motsi na tauraron dan adam.

A cikin wadannan page ne a tebur na mitoci da makullin don tauraron dan adam TV tashoshi da wadannan ginshikan:

• mita da kuma rabuwa da transponder lambar da wani hyperlink to taswira rufe masaƙa.
• sadarwarka ko tashar logo.
• su sunan.
• links to da kunshe-, bude tashoshin, Internet watsa shirye-shirye, teletext.
• kuma a watsa shirye-shirye misali amfani da tsarinsa tsarin.
• sigogi SR, FEC, Sid, VPID.
• sigogi ONID, TID, C / N, APID da kuma watsa shirye-shirye da harshen.
• tushen da kuma ranar karshe canji.

Frequency da polarity

Table of mitoci "Lingsat" da kuma bayanai game da rabuwa ne sigogi ba tare da tune a ga tashar za ta yiwu ba.

Alal misali, rubutu 4180 H yana nufin cewa wani transponder aka yi amfani da C-Band a mita na 4180 MHz tare da wani kwance rabuwa. 11749 V suturta da Ku-band transponders a mita na 11749 MHz daga tsaye rabuwa.

Yana suturta da rabuwa alama kamar yadda ta zo a cikin eriya. A tauraron dan adam watsa shirye-shirye, iri biyu rabuwa, mikakke kuma madauwari. Ƙirgar sakonni ana watsa shirye-shirye a cikin wani jirgin saman daidaitacce ko dai tsaye ko horizontally. circularly polarized siginar zo a cikin wani nau'i na "kwalaba" ko-dama hannunka (kewaye iri na agogo) ko hagu (counterclockwise). Bakuncin shugaban ko Converter dole ne ta dace da irin na samu mita da kuma polarity sigina.

sunan

Idan daya mita aka watsa shirye-shirye mahara qarqashinsu, da MCPC shi ne wani wuri cewa tsaye ga "mahara tashoshi da m." Wannan "multiplex", wanda kuma ya kira su da acronym MUX ko da kalmar "bouquet". Tebur sunan a cikin sama ɓangare na multiplex block yayi dace sunan mai bada sabis, da kuma data nuna a kasa wakiltar ainihin tashoshi dauke a cikin furannin. Alal misali, SES Ukraine ne a maroki, kuma TET, "2 + 2", "1 + 1 International», Glas, Espreso TV, Rada, Era TV, Telekanal Ukraina - ainihin tashoshi. Aka jera a nan ne links for wanda za ka iya zuwa dace site don ƙarin bayani a kan ayyuka bayar.

siginar da irin

Fans of FTA-m farko bukatar wani lissafin tashoshi da kuma mitoci zuwa "Lingsat" a cikin DVB misali, ko da Digital Video Watsa labarai. Har ila yau, da sigina na dijital iya zama analog, msl, NTSC. Wannan misali ne kwamitin National Television Systems soma a matsayin misali a Amurka.

Har yanzu, akwai abubuwa da yawa na analog tauraron dan adam watsa shirye-shiryen, ko da yake mafi yawan tashoshi watsa shirye-shirye a cikin dijital tsarinsa. The line "1 + 1 International» canza launin orange, kamar yadda watsa shirye-shirye a rufe. Kasa nan da MPEG-4 tsarinsa zubar suna BISS siginar boye-boye misali. Nagravision, PowerVu, Conax, Viaccess, Videoguard ne misalai na wasu tsarinsa tsarin amfani a ko'ina cikin duniya.

TET line, "2 + 2», Glas, Espreso TV, Rada da Era TV fentin rawaya. Wannan yana nufin cewa wadannan tashoshi ne jama'a da kuma za a iya yarda da dukan karba FTA. DCII ko MPEG 1.5 FTA-karba ba su goyon.

Table "Lingsat" mitoci yana amfani da irin launi coding tashoshi:

• White - analog bude.
• Pink - analog shigar wanda ke aiki.
• Yellow - bude dijital misali definition.
• Orange - na cikin gida dijital SD-ingancin;
• lemun tsami - wani bude dijital high definition.
• kore - shigar wanda ke aiki dijital HD-ingancin;
• Pink - Internet, ko m.
• m - for fasaha watsa shirye-shirye da sabis.

Video-PID

Raguwa PID za a iya deciphered matsayin "fakiti ganowa". All dijital data daga tauraron dan adam da aka aiko kamar yadda data fakitoci. Kowace daga cikinsu yana da kansa ganewa lambar. PID kare daya tashar daga data cewa su ba fassara a matsayin na zuwa wani. Bugu da kari, cikin kunshin ID ma'anar da data type - audio ko video. Kowane video tashar multiplexer yana da uku PID - video, audio kuma PCR. A ganawa biyu na farkon ya bayyana sunayen su. All dijital data dole ne a daidai aiki, da kuma PCR PID ne data fakiti wanda qunshi wani tuki Agogon sigina. Sai ya faru da cewa shi yana kunshe ne a cikin Video-PID, amma kada ta kasance.

Alal misali, "Espreso TV" Video-PID ne 6151, yayin da tashar "Rada" - 6171.

Audio-PID

Ci gaba da tattaunawa da fakiti identifiers, APID "Espreso TV" shi ne 6152, da kuma tashar "Rada" - 6172.

Next zuwa PID rubutu Uk. Wannan yana nufin cewa Ukrainian harshe. Wannan bayani ne da amfani ga kayyade da ake so audio fakiti a cikin akwati inda daya da kuma guda tashar lokaci guda daukar kwayar cutar biyu ko fiye APID tare da masu raka cikin harsuna daban daban. Alal misali, audio-PID 7692 English Club TV ne labeled R, wanda ke nufin yin amfani da Rasha harshen, da kuma 7693 E ce watsa shirye-shirye a cikin harshen Turanci.

Domin analog tashoshi, wadannan Figures dace da audio mitoci amfani da hannu daidaita sitiriyo - hagu da dama tashoshi, bi da bi.

baud kudi da kuma FEC

The site "Lingsat" tebur na mitoci qunshi daya m siga - alama ce rate (SR, alama ce rate), wanda yayi dace da data kudi m. A mafi girma da SR, da ƙarin bayani za a iya canjawa wuri. Alal misali, SR Viasat ne 27500, yayin da Turanci Club TV watsa kudi ne 30000 alamomin da na biyu. A mafi yawan lokuta, SR ne da ke nuni da yawan tashoshi daukar kwayar cutar m mita.

A FEC, gaba kuskure gyara, mafi yawa ana lasafta ta karɓar, don haka da cewa bayanai, kana bukatar ba, fãce, 'yan, mafi yawa mazan karba. ¾ FEC a SES Ukraine bada nufin cewa 4 daga kowane 3 ragowa tanada watsa bayanai da kuma 1 - to gyara kurakurai.

Beam

A tauraron dan adam ne kamar tocila cewa haskakawa a Duniya. Its katako yana da wani haske, ko ikon, kazalika da baza cewa maida hankali ne akan wani yankin. Zato cewa za ka iya samun sigina daga duk da tauraron dan adam, abin da suke a layi na gani, ba gaskiya ba ne. Don wannan karshen, katako kamata rufe wani takamaiman wuri. Yana za a iya aika zuwa ga dukan yammancin duniya, a takamaiman kasa ko Gwargwadon yanki kananan size da dama daruruwan kilomita.

The site "Lingsat" mita tebur karkashin transponder ƙunshi wani tunani lambar ta danna kan taswira wanda za a iya gani da shafi na ce siginar ikon da data bisa EIRP eriya size - tasiri radiated iko. Alal misali, orange shafi katin rabo ga SES Ukraine transponder nuna cewa liyafar da multiplex tashoshi a Central Europe, Turkey, Scotland kuma Sardinia bukatar wani tauraron dan adam eriya, ba ya fi girma fiye da 50 cm.

Source / Updated

Wannan shafi yana dauke da sunan da tushen ba, to sabunta wannan rikodin. Kamar yadda aka nuna a nan, da kuma na karshe modified kwanan wata.

nassoshi

White icons shirya a shafi tsakanin bada sunan da coding tsarin ana zuwa nufi don samar da ƙarin bayanai ga wani musamman shirin ko sabis.

• Field «F» ne mai mahada zuwa wani shafin yanar gizo da jerin bude tashoshin.
• Field «S» zai fassara shafin webcast video ko audio.
• Idan wani tauraron dan adam TV naka watsa tashar kunshe-, da icon «P» aika su wani cikakken jerin.
• Link "T" ba ka damar duba teletext.
• Icon «U» za ta samar da bayanai a kan wani musamman tashar da uplink.

sabis ID

Service ID - mai dijital sabis tashar amfani by your ISP. Shi ne kuma mai matukar muhimmanci siga, abin da ake bukata a lokacin saitin.

'yancin mataki

Wannan labarin ba a yi nufin ya zama wani cikakken jagora zuwa ga yin amfani da shafin, amma shi ne kawai wani tunani ga wadanda suke so su koyi yadda za ka ƙirƙiri naka lists na watsa shirye-shiryen ga FTA-mai karɓar cewa za su iya amfani da shafin, da fahimtar ma'anar lambobi jawabai. A kalla, shi zai ba da damar su fahimci fifiko na tauraron dan adam masu karba da kuma shirin su a nufin, ba abun ciki tare da misali saituna.