Genri Dzheyms: A Biography, ayyukansu

Genri Dzheyms - marubuci kuma marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo na American asalin, wanda aiki kara ɗe fiye da rabin karni. Ƙaunarsa domin na Turanci masu karatu na musamman da m style, amma kadan da aka sani a Rasha.

biography

A marubuci Genri Dzheyms aka haife shi a New York City. Yana saurayi fadi a kan yakin basasa. Formation na mutum na nan gaba marubuci an rinjayi Al'adun Turai, kamar yadda tsohonsa, sau da yawa ya dauki shi a kan tafiye-tafiye. Tun suna yara, ya karanta abubuwa da yawa, kuma an m wasan kwaikwayo-goer. James tunawa da al'adun Turai da kuma New World m. An yi shi daga baya marubuci, wanda aikin ne a tsaka-tsaki na biyu al'adu: Turanci da American.

Girma, da American bar New World kuma zauna a Cambridge. New trends da kuma tsohon Puritan hadisin garibi hade a Turanci al'umma, wanda ya ko da yaushe janyo hankalin da ban sha'awa na marubuci. Genri Dzheyms karatu dokar, amma doka aiki wajen wallafe-wallafen aiki. Da farko labarin da aka buga a cikin shekaru na manyan jam'iyyun siyasa da kuma zamantakewa events. Amma marubucin kadan ban sha'awa ga manufofin. Babban manufar aikinsa ya kwatanta na Birtaniya Society of American.

Personal rai

Henry James ya gama dukan rayuwarsu a kawaicin da nake yi. The kawai manufar rayuwa da aka rubuta. Ya taurin bai daina ko da babu fitarwa daga cikin masu karatu. Taken yakin basasa, bai sami wani sake dubawa a cikin marubuci ko ransa.

Turai

A shekara talatin da biyu, marubucin bar United States. Da mazan da ya samu, da m ji a al'ummar {asar Amirka. James yanke shawarar ya ke e kansa ga litattafan da wallafe-wallafen ka'idar. Amma na yi imani da cewa wani m hanya don sa inda prized a sama da dukan sha'awar samun dukiya, ba shi yiwuwa. Mafi yawa daga cikin ayyukan da marubuci halitta shi a Turai. Daga cikin su - da litattafan "Roderick Hudson", "Vertical Mace."

m labarin

Novella "Deyzi Miller" Genri Dzheyms halitta, bisa ga sukar, rinjayi da aikin Ivana Turgeneva. Kamar Rasha litattafansu, James kasance ko da yaushe sha'awar a cikin matsalar da 'yan kasashen waje a kasashen waje. A cikin labarin da marubucin yayi kokarin bayyana yanayin da American yarinya, don haka fahimci Turai mutumin. A mãkirci Makamantan bayanai na Turgenev ta "Asya". Ba dole ne a ce cewa mãkirci haduwa ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam, a matsayin Rasha marubuci ya daya daga cikin fi so mawallafa na Yakubu.

A babban harafin aiki "Deyzi Miller" Genri Dzheyms Zagayawar homely kuma nan da nan. Marubucin ya ba da hankula, a cikin ra'ayi, da kaddarorin na American hali. Halayyar Daisy resonates cikin prim English al'umma. Kyalewa al'ada, ta samun matsahi na saba da Italiyanci, wanda asalinsa matalauta. Genri Dzheyms labarin da aka ware, a cikin sunan jarumi, wanda ba kai tsaye alaka da mãkirci, amma shi ne wajen wani mai tsaro. A ƙarewa na labarin ne mai ban tausayi. Sun American mutu daga rashin lafiya mai tsanani.

Marubucin ya halitta wani Multi-faceted mace image, abin da ya jawo wani shubuha hali zuwa zargi. Daya daga cikin mawallafan ƙaryata ayyukansu, alhãli a shi a karkatacciyar image na American mace.

"Vertical Mace"

Samfurin lafiya m style zama labari Genri Dzheymsa 'Vertical Mace. " A ciki duniya na mata ya kasance ko da yaushe sosai sha'awar. samfurin sunan yayi magana don kansa. A labari, marubucin ya bayyana al'ada a lokacin da image. Hakika, babban harafin ne kaifin baki da kuma kyau. Amma da rarrabe ta halin - 'yancin kai. Isabella ba ya so ya bi m hadisai rinjaye a cikin al'umma to wanda shi ne ke da, da kuma zabi nasu hanya a rayuwa. Wannan labarin na iya ba ze sabon zamani karatu. Amma ka tuna cewa an halicce ashirin da shekaru kafin bayyanar Dreiser ta labari "Sister Carrie". Saboda ya taso da babban moriya daga Turanci masu karatu da kuma rikice a tsakanin jama'ar Amirka.

Turgenev

Genri Dzheyms ya kasance daya daga cikin na farko-English harshen marubuta, wanda a karshen cikin XIX karni Rasha adabi ciyar daga kasa. Tun kerawa Turgenev bautar wani wuri na musamman a cikin rayuwar James, ya kishin biyu laudatory Rasha litattafansu labarin. Shekaru da dama daga baya, da marubuta hadu da tsakanin su fara wani dumi aminci.

Genri Dzheymsa Literary harshe ne quite rikitarwa. Zai yiwu shi ya sa ayyukan da aka dadin fadi da shahararsa wajen Turanci masu sauraro. Amma ko da a Ingila da kuma Amurka game da shi har shekaru da yawa manta. Mu tuna kawai a cikin forties na XX karni. Tun wannan lokacin, ya fara zama m biyu daga masu karatu, kuma a wallafe-wallafen theorists.

A aikinsa, James aka rayayye gwaji da wallafe-wallafen tsari da kuma zai iya haifar da your labari tsarin. New dabaru, da dama m images sanya shi marubucin, ya sa wani karfi da sha'awa tsakanin wallafe-wallafen sukar.