Grand Palace (Bangkok): wani bayanin da gani

Mulkin murmushi Thailand janyo hankalin yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya, ba kawai fari yashi rairayin bakin teku da kuma dumi teku. A cikin wannan kasar na kudu maso gabashin Asiya ne m ban sha'awa al'adu da tarihi da jan hankali. Wadannan suna da yawa Hindu da kuma Buddha,, sarauta grand fada (Bangkok), na Krabi, Chiang Mai, Samui, Phuket, Gwarzon Gwarzon kuma mafi. Amma a cikin wannan labarin, za mu kula kawai daya gani cikin Thai babban birnin kasar. Kada ganin fuska daga gidan sarauta, mazaunin - har yanzu bai ziyarci Bangkok. All shiryar da cikin Thai babban birnin kasar na nuna shi a matsayin "mast B lambar 1". Bayan da fadar - ba quite a gidan kayan gargajiya. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin gidajen da mulki monarch. Abu ne mai wuya za ka fara up a Birtaniya ne zuwa gida Sarauniya Elizabeth. Bari mu dauki wani mai rumfa yawon shakatawa zuwa ziyarci zatinsa Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej).

labarin

Fara na yi na fada nasa ne da lokaci a lõkacin da farko shugaban sabuwar daular, Rama I (Rama I) yanke shawarar komawa babban birnin kasar ta wakana daga Thonburi (yammacin kasar) a Bangkok. A gabas kogin Chauphrai ya aza na farko da dutse daga gidan sarauta zama. Haka ya faru a watan Mayu watan Julin 1782 na shida. Palace shirin mayar da makirci da tsohon mazaunin tsoho sarakuna a Ayuthaya. A farko, shi ne wani hadadden na katako, gine-gine da aka kewaye a kan kusurwoyi huɗu ta tsaron gida bango tsawon 1,900 mita. Amma nan da nan da wurin zama sarakuna fara fadada. A wannan Rama na yi oda da gina fadar Haikali, wanda a yanzu ake kira "The Emerald Buddha". A 1785, da gidan sarki bikin na sa kambi na monarch. A wannan hadaddun housed ba kawai ɗakunan ajiya na m, amma kotu, dakin karatu da kuma sauran administrative gine-gine.

Palace a matsayin wurin kursiyin

Dukan sarakunan da Chakri daular, Rama V amfani da su Grand Palace (Bangkok) kamar yadda su main zama. 'Ya'yansa maza, su zama shugabanni na wakana, gina wasu manyan gidãje, amma amfani da su ne kawai a matsayin mai zaman kansa bẽnãye. Status daga cikin manyan na aikin mazaunin Rama VI da kuma VII kiyaye baya a gidan sarauta. Akwai aka yi dukan taron, da masu sauraro ya amince kuma ambassadorial tawagar. A shekarar 1945, Rama Sabunta zauna a Grand Palace. Amma a shekara daga baya ya aka kashe a karkashin m yanayi. Danginsa, wanda ya zo daga kasar Amurka, Bhumibol Adulyadej, wanda suka fated zuwa Rama Tara, ya zaunar da iyalinsa a cikin wani fada Chitralada Royal Villa. Amma kayyade janye a Bangkok bai rasa ta sarauta ƙawa. Wannan sarauta zama ne duk da hukuma bikin: bukukuwan aure, jihar receptions, funerals.

Grand Palace (Bangkok): yadda za a samu

Kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, wannan hadaddun na sarauta Apartments ne dake kusa da Chao Phraya. M shi, a kan m banki tsaye sanannen haikalin Bangkok - Wat Arun ( "alfijir"). The Royal Palace aka kewaye da wani rectangular kewaye garun. A yammacin ɓangare na hadaddun ke da kogin, da kuma castle aka located in gabas. Wannan yanki shi ne kusa da titi daga kasafin kudin hostels Khao San Road da kuma Chinatown. Daga can zuwa Palace Museum za a iya isa a kafa. Daga cikin mafi m sassa na Bangkok zuwa Grand Palace, za ka iya daukar wani taxi for 200 baht. a kan fasinja jirgin ruwan for 15 baht (marina da ake kira Big Palace), BTS Skytrain for 25 baht (Saphan Taksin Station). da bas for 6 baht. Babban abu - ba su sãmi Grand Palace, kuma ƙofar zuwa gare shi. Za a tsawon tafiya tare da bango.

Practical bayanai ga matafiya

Kamar dukan gidajen tarihi a Bangkok, Grand Palace na da bude hours. A lokacin da za ka iya ganin janye daga Thai babban birnin kasar, kananan. Fara to bari a cikin rabin da takwas da safe. A tikitin ofishin rufe a 15.30. Amma yawon bude ido suna fara tambaya da su bar a rabin da hudu. Dukkan sake dubawa an karfi da shawarar su zo da bukkoki ga gano. Akwai dalilai da dama. Na farko, da zafi Thai rana. A cikin hadaddun 'yan kaxan ne itãce, kuma haka inuwa. Ansu rubuce-rubucen laima, ba don samun bugun zafin rana. Na biyu - da yawa balaguro din. Motocin da kungiyoyin fara fitar da har zuwa goma, don haka da farko tsuntsu kulawa don gano duk ba tare da bustle da din. A ƙofar za ka yi jira taksin da Tuk Tuk-direbobi. Suka ce: cewa gidan kayan gargajiya a yau ba ya aiki, da kuma bayar da ku a tafi zuwa duba da sauran jan hankali. Wannan shi ne ƙarya bayanai. Grand Palace (Bangkok) aiki kwana bakwai a mako.

dress code

Kada ka manta cewa wannan ba kawai a gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma mazaunin monarch. Saboda haka, za su ziyarce shi, yawon bude ido da ya kamata a yi ado ayi kasafi. An ruwaito, da kuma wani farantin a wurin biya. Babu tsakiyan nonon, danda kafadu, miniskirts, guntun wando, siriri yanke riguna. Takalma kamata rufe da kafana da diddige. Ganin zafi a Thailand, 'yan yawon bude ido da irin wannan dress code. Saboda haka, gaba ga tsabar kudi littãfi, za ka ga na biyu bi da bi. Mutane suna tsaye a shawl da sarongs cewa za a iya takalman kan beli na ɗari biyu baht. Ko da yake shi ne mai free sabis, amma lokaci a cikin jerin gwano, ku rasa. Saboda haka shi ne mafi alhẽri dress ayi kasafi (dogon wando, ko skirt, rigan, rufe da kafadu, sandals rufe-kafana). Kafin shigar da Grand Palace (Bangkok) ne staffed da Koda, wanda ake kokarin sayar da zuwa yawon bude ido shawl da skirts. Saya idan ka gaske son wannan abu. Amma Bangkok kasuwanni, irin tufafi ne da yawa mai rahusa. Domin dress code a cikin ƙasa ne sosai m. Domin yawon bude ido da suke so su cire mayafinsa, da ministoci su dace. Sun kuma ci gaba da abubuwa kashe su takalma a ƙofar Haikali.

A ƙasa daga gidan sarauta, wurin zama

Af, da tikitin zuwa Palace Museum. Kada ka rush ya jħfa, yawon shakatawa. Yana ba ku dama ga wani mako zuwa ziyarci wani gidan sarauta zama - Vimanmek, wanda aka located kusa Bangkok ta Dusit. Saboda haka, ta hanyar biyan ɗari biyar da hamsin baht da tikitin, ratsa cikin turnstile a cikin Grand Palace. Bangkok ne da gaskiya da alfahari da wannan janye. A yankin na sarauta zama ne fiye da dubu ɗari biyu murabba'in mita. A sararin ƙasa akwai haikalin, tsarki stupas, gidãjen Aljanna, gwamnatin gine-gine, farfajiyoyi da kuma galleries. Domin ba don samun batattu kuma kada ku miss wani abu, mafi dauki hoto na shirin na Grand Palace. An ayi nan da nan bayan ƙofar. Kuma a sake, babu cafes da kuma eateries a cikin ƙasa na zama a can. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka kawo tare da hakkin adadin ruwan sha da kuma sandwiches. A wurin biya ka iya daukar wani audio shiryarwa a gare 250 baht ko free jagora (ɗan littafin) da ziyartar gidan sarauta. Tu Haikalin Emerald Buddha ba a yarda ya dauki hotuna. Amma ba za ka iya daukar hoto tare da masu gadi na girmamawa. Su duba wajen m - a cikin farin kayan da pith kwalkwali.

Wannan shi wajibi ne don duba a Grand Palais

Shi ne mafi kyau da za a shirya for cikakken rana yawon shakatawa (har zuwa rufe daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya). Duk da haka, shan la'akari da cewa yawon bude ido zuwa Thailand a rairayin bakin teku hutu da kuma Bangkok ana daukarsa a tasha a hanya, la'akari da idan akwai wani gajeren ziyarar, kamar wata hours. Mafi shahara wurin zama na Sarkin wakana? A mafi shahara da kuma m tsari ne Chakri Maha Prasat. Yana da mazaunin King Rama V. Yana da aka gina a 1882, lokacin da Thailand ya mai girma al'adu rinjayar da United Kingdom. Construction ne m cakuda Victoria style da kuma Thai gine-gine da hadisai.

Zane kuma sculptures

Da zarar a cikin Grand Palace, tabbata a ganin mural depicting scenes daga Ramayana - sanannen Indian almara. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar ka samu a cikin tsakar gida na sarauta zama. A ko'ina cikin hadaddun za ka iya ganin mutane da yawa Figures na zakoki, da masu tsaron ƙofofi, mythical dabbobi. Kada ka miss wani kwafin na Kambodiyanci haikali Wat Ankgor sanya sosai daidai, tare da kankantar bayanai. Daya daga cikin ganuwar da gallery a fādar fentin da scenes daga rayuwar kafa na sarauta daular da hukuncin na farko firam.

Haikalin Emerald Buddha

Phrakeu Wat - daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci wuraren bauta ba kawai da Grand Palace, amma kuma duk Thailand. Saboda haka abin da ake kira haikali gina Rama farko, domin shi aka sanya a cikin wani Buddha mutum-mutumi a cikin sittin da shida santimita a tsawo, sanya daga rai guda yanki na Jade (Emerald). Nazarin ya nuna sassaka sassaka a cikin XV karni. A cewar labari, shi da aka a baya boye a cikin wani lãka mutum-mutumi na Buddha. Sassaka samu a Chiang Rai a 1431. Daga baya aka ciro ta zuwa Bangkok da umurnin Rama I, wanda ya gina wani dakin bauta ga mai kyau wurin zama. Sau uku a shekara Sarkin Thailand , tare da ma'aikatan Haikali canza zuwa wani mutum-mutumi na tufafi. Wat Phrakeu aka kewaye da gilded Figures Garud (Demi-poluptitsy), Nagas (macizai sufi) masu gadi. Tu Haikali ne kabarin na takwas sarakuna na daular Qing da su mutummutumai a full size.