Habasha opal: asalin, launuka da kaddarorin

Nature - mafi kyau mahalicci da zanen. Ya Masterpieces shi Forms ga dubban shekaru, da haquri otshlifovyvaya basira. A mutum na iya kawai a ji dadin m halittun da hannuwanta. Wadannan dadi kayayyakin ne da duwatsu. Precious da kuma semiprecious duwatsu, suka yi tsawo an yi amfani for inlay kayan ado, kayan ado na sarakunan da gidajen ibada. Kayan ado da opals mai daraja da tsada kuma ba su kasance araha ga kowa da kowa. A cewar labari duwatsu masu daraja - mai daskarewa hawaye na farin ciki bayan nasarar Zeus kan Titans.

Zatinsa opal

Opal masana kira ado dutse wanda ya hada da silica hydrogel da ruwa (ba fiye da goma bisa dari). Ya musamman yaba saboda ta bambancin, saboda iya samun fiye da mutum ɗari da tabarau. Mafi na kowa launuka ne ja, kore, shuɗi, da shunayya, da rawaya, blue, ruwan hoda. A lokacin da samuwar dutsen iya samun inclusions na wasu ma'adanai cewa yin shi musamman. Bugu da kari, barbashi manganese, da baƙin ƙarfe, nickel, ko wasu abubuwa ayyana sunan opal jinsunan.

A play na haske, opalescent, shi ne wani amfani da wannan dutse. Yana iya zama shiyya, m, ko cike da gidajen gona, da farfajiya iya zama wadanda ba uniform kuma m. Domin wannan ya aka azzaluman zanen kaya tare da zato fantasy. A mafi kyau nau'i na opal, wanda kuma ake kira "Treskunov" na fragility, a cabochon.

Adibas na duwatsu masu daraja a

Game da kashi 95% na samar da opal da dama a kan Australia. Akwai kuma kananan ma'adinai adibas a Sudan, Brazil, da Czech Republic, Peru, Mexico. A Ingila, ci gaba mahakar tare da baki ko sarauta duwatsu. Ba da dadewa, wani babban ajiya na dutse mai daraja da musamman halaye da aka samu a kasar Habasha.

A sabon Habasha opals bayyana a kasuwa a shekarar 2008. A filin da aka kira Wegel Tena ne m ɗari biyu kilomita daga Mezezo - dogon-sani da kuma kusan tikis jijiyoyinmu. Don Addis Ababa daga gare shi fiye da ɗari biyar kilomita. Wannan yankin ne kafa ta volcanic basalt, rhyolite calderas da sedimentary kankara. Mineralized Layer na opal ne quite bakin ciki, don haka an samar da taimakon hannun da aka yi, da guduma da wani shebur. Amma kawai hannun jari daraja dutse mai daraja ya ba tukuna aka kimanta ba.

Habasha opal da siffofin

New opals daga Black nahiyar, yawanci fararen ko rawaya. Hakika, akwai duwatsu wajen duhu tabarau - launin ruwan kasa, kusan baki. Su hallmark ne kwarai taurin da kuma jure inji lalacewa. Godiya ga halaye na hakar ma'adinai da kuma ma'adinai aiki kusan ba crack. Shi ya sa da farashin ne quite high a kan Habasha opal. Halitta dutse yin la'akari 0.75 carats za a iya saya don 1500-2000 rubles.

Duwatsu daga Wegel Tena porous, wanda ya bada dakin kwatanci. Alal misali, idan ka jiƙa su a cikin ruwa na dogon lokaci, za su rasa da play haske da kuma zama m. A 'yan kwanaki daga baya, lokacin da Habasha opal ne gaba daya bushe, tsarinta da halaye na tsohon suna gaba daya mayar.

Fancy Figures, launi effects wasa a wadannan duwatsu masu daraja ne ma na kwarai. Yau za mu iya samun wata halitta Habasha opal, fentin da yanayi a karkashin fata na da wani lizard ko maciji. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan launi iya baya kawai da wucin gadi ma'adanai halitta a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Saboda haka, a rarrabe mai karya ne daga real duwatsu masu daraja iya zama musamman high-matakin kwararru.

marketing Tricks

Fans of daraja duwatsu manyan lambar. Don ji dadin da na halitta kyakkyawa, yana da matukar dogon su yadda ya kamata magance su. Zabar Halitta Habasha opal, wani photo cewa kama da farko duba, ya kamata a tuna da cewa launuka na wasan na iya zama daban-daban a gaskiya daga images. Bugu da kari, na gani sakamako ne bayyane a mutunta mutane da yawa ya dogara da kwana da kuma lighting. Saboda haka za a shirya cewa umurni da dutse za a iya bambanta daga hoto, nuna a cikin taga da wani online store.

Yau, kasuwa na iya saduwa da wani dutse, impregnated da na halitta colorless man fetur (sau da yawa amfani Australian opals). Wannan hanya kara habaka da launuka na wasan da kuma gyara shi. Amma a kan lokaci, ko da mai evaporates, don haka da ado hasarar da kyakkyawa. Za ka iya taimaka masa a gida, da ciwon a hannu da matsa lamba cooker tare da murfi hermetically rufe da wani halitta man fetur (zai fi dacewa dauki hemp ko itacen al'ul).

tausasãwa na kula

Ci gaba da kayan ado daraja ma'adinai fi a cikin rufaffiyar akwatin, inda akai zafin jiki da kuma zafi ana sa. Kada ka bijirar da su don zafi ko overcooling, overdrying, hasken rana kai tsaye. Idan irin wannan matsala ya faru, shi za a iya tsomasu a tsanake cikin tsarki Habasha opal (optimally distilled) ruwa ga wata rana a dakin da zazzabi da kuma bushewa da shi a cikin wannan yanayi. Idan babba yadudduka ya ba durkushe saboda da low (high), zazzabi, da sinadaran daukan hotuna, da launi wasan mayar da gaba daya.

The sihiri Properties na ma'adinai

Mutãne domin ta dogon tarihi ambivalent kunya. Ya aka birge da kuma ji tsoron, abar tsõro shi da kuma ado da shi kansa. Alchemists tsammani shi mai iko sosai dutse, a tsakiyar zamanai shi aka yi amfani da sihiri dalilai, da kuma kira "da ido na mugunta." An yi imani da cewa kawai mutane haife ƙarƙashin alama ta Scorpio, iya jimre da ikon wannan ma'adinai, don haka ne kawai suka yarda su ci shi a damansa index yatsa. Idan opal an saka a cikin wani zinariya frame, ta sihiri Properties an Littafi sau biyu.

Stone farin launi - shubuha. Ya wata alama ce moods da kuma canje-canje, za su iya bayar da Yunƙurin zuwa kawayeniya, kuma shibta. Amma a lokaci guda, shi rinjayar da girma cikin ruhaniya, yayi kashedin da hatsarori evokes kyautar clairvoyance da annabci, Yãna halitta jituwa a rayuwa. Amma ko da irin wannan opal Qarfafa mutum halaye, duka tabbatacce kuma korau.

Opal a magani

Mutumin amfani da kyautai na halitta daga zamanin da a magani, saboda haka opal ne ba togiya. Indian likitoci bi da shi da gata na musamman. Yana da aka amfani da su bi tsarin narkewa kamar da numfashi fili cututtuka, fata cututtuka da kuma a gynecology. Stone taimaka wajen jimre da danniya da kuma rashin barci, rickets, shi take kaiwa zuwa al'ada jihar na yara tare da na cin gaba jinkiri. A tsakiyar zamanai yi imani da cewa idan ka dubi play da launuka na ma'adinai a kowace rana, sa'an nan a mayar da gabansa. Kuma suka kare kansu da annoba. Kimiyyar zamani ikirarin cewa opal ne da gaske mai kyau sakamako a kan m tsarin da kwakwalwa, da inganta tsarin na rigakafi.

A 'yan ban sha'awa facts

Iridescent duwatsu masu daraja aka yi amfani da jewelers a duk faɗin duniya. Habasha opal, kazalika da dutse daga wasu nahiyoyi, don rage a zinariya da azurfa bakuna. Ana amfani da a rataye, zobba da 'yan kunne, akwai lokuta inda shi qawata sarauta Tiara. Sha'awa, mafi muhimmanci da opals da baki da kuma opaque, tun suna Milky fararen duwatsu.

The Australian Museum (Sydney), da Natural History Museum (Vienna), Smitonovskom Institute (Washington) da aka adana fi shahara opals a duniya. Alal misali, wannan ya hada da Roebling opal, wuta opal daga tarin Hope. baki opal "Devonshire" yin la'akari da wani mutum ɗari carats. dutse Nulinga Nera (daga Goddard tarin). "Red Admiral" patterned a cikin siffar wani malam; babbar ma'adinai "Australian Olympics" da "Wuta Sarauniya" tare da ja tabo (opal kanta a kewaye a cikin wani kore zobe).