Hanyar subordinating connection

Zama karkashi bond kira dangane data kasance tsakanin biyu ko fiye disparate syntactically kalmomi a cikin jumla ko yankin jumla, a cikin akwati inda daya daga cikinsu yana dauke da babban, da kuma, daidai da, da sauran - dogara. Ƙarƙashin connection a cikin jumla wanzu tsakanin babban da zama ƙarƙashin sassan jumlar. A wannan labarin, za mu mayar da hankali a kan magana da asali hanyoyi na subordinating connection.

Jumlar - da ma'ana dangane tsakanin biyu ko fiye da kalmomi da cewa suna da alaka a ma'anar da kuma ilimin nahawu. An sani cewa jumlar da aka yi amfani da su more fili bayyana abubuwa da su halaye, da kuma ayyuka da suke yi.

A dogara da kalmar phrases hade da babban kalma a cikin hanyoyi da dama. Saboda haka, subordinating dangane da hanyoyin sun hada da:

1) daidaituwa.

2) management.

3) kafa uku.

Wannan rarrabuwa hanyar dogara ne a kan abin da na jawabin da kalma da dogara a cikin jumlar. Bari mu bincika kowane na sama hanyoyin, a more daki-daki.

Hanyar subordinating dangane: shawarwari

Harmonization kira nau'i na sadarwa, a lokacin da dogara kalma an hadewa tare da babban da kuma kwatanta wannan kalma a cikin wani fom da cewa an saka a cikin wannan lambar, jinsi da hali a matsayin babban kalma, da kuma canza a lokacin da ya canjãwa. Ga misali: Abin da da ban mamaki rana! Manufar mu taron - domin tattauna muhimmanci batun na nada sabon darektan.

Yankin jumloli tare da wannan Hanyar sadarwa na iya zama mai sauqi ka samu a cikin rubutu, ba mu manta da cewa dogara kalmar na iya zama m bangare na jawabin (siffa, possessive, ko dangi, demonstrative, Identification, korau magana da; cikakken tarayya. Ordinal lambar, suna) wanda ya yi daidai da babban kalma a cikin category na lamba ko hali. A sunaye tseren bai sauya ba, don haka wannan siffa ba ya shafar da daidaituwa na irin wannan phrases a matsayin uwar-malami, gidan-gini, da sauransu.

Na manufofi da kuma participles, wanda suna da hannu a cikin daidaituwa, shi wajibi ne don bambanta substantivized kalmomi cewa, samar da management.

Hanyar subordinating dangane: management

Ofishin ake magana a kai a irin mika wuya aboki a cikin abin da suka dogara kalma an sa a cikin nominative, wanda shi ne saboda lexical da nahawu ma'anar daga cikin manyan kalmomi. A dogara da kalmar, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shine mai suna, ko wani bangare na jawabin, wanda ya yi aikin da ayyuka. Babban kalma - fi'ili, suna, siffa, Cardinal lambobi a cikin accusative ko da nominative hali, an yar bab ko wata kalma a cikin jihar category.

Saboda haka, gudanar da wani dogara da kalmar ya amsa wannan tambaya QFontDatabase lokuta misali: tunawa da tarihin - tuna (abin da?), Don kare mutum - matsara (wanda?) Kuma haka on. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa iko ko da yaushe za ta kasance wata ãyã daga wani uzuri.

Hanyar subordinating dangane: contiguity

Junction - shi ne na uku irin dangane da karkashi, a cikin abin da dogaro da kalmomi bayyana ta lexical, irin murya da kuma kalmar domin. Mayu kafa uku kawai modifiable bangare na jawabin, kamar da tushen fi'ili, yar bab kamanta digiri siffa participle, possessive wakilin suna. Yana da wadannan kalmomi za nuna wa abutment. Amma, da kalmar "contiguity" yayi magana don kansa: dogara da kalmar ne m, cewa an, ya bayyana abu mafi muhimmanci.

A cikin irin wannan fi'ili jumlar iya zama babban kalma (da kyau gane), suna (Turkish kofi), wani siffa (sosai m), yar bab, participle (dan kadan lankwasa).

Sadarwa a phrases da tushen fi'ili kuma a matsayin contiguity. Alal misali, zan tambaye ka rubuta, son ganin, da kuma kama.

Kuma a karshe, kadan "fim din takardar" don taimaka da sauri gano wata hanya na subordinating dangane:

- a yarjejeniyar akwai uku main bukatun don jaraba kalma - lambar, jinsi, yanayin.

- a karkashin iko da babban kalmomi, akwai daya da ake bukata - harka.

- a lokacin da abutting babban kalmar sirri request iya ba.