Hyperglycemia: bayyanar cututtuka, jiyya na jini, magani da taimako na farko

Kara matakin glucose a cikin jini magani, hade da wani endocrine cuta, da shi da shawara cewa mutum tasowa hyperglycemia. Kwayoyin cututtuka na wannan ilimin suna nunawa a asarar nauyi, saurin urination da ƙishirwa. Hyperglycemia kullum yana tare da mutane da ciwon sukari.

Sanadin cutar

Daga cikin abubuwan da haifar da canji a cikin jini glucose matakan za a iya bambanta endocrine cututtuka da na kowa cuta a cikin jiki. Ayyukan endocrin sun hada da:

• Ciwon sukari mistitus wani abu ne wanda yake da nasaba da cikakkiyar rashi a jiki na insulin. An gano cututtuka na hyperglycemia a cikin ciwon sukari a gaban nauyin kima ko kiba.
• Thyrotoxicosis - na faruwa a lokacin da wuce kima thyroid gland shine giya thyroid hormones.
• Acromegaly abu ne da ake nunawa da karuwa a yanayin girma na hormone.
• Pheochromocytoma ne ƙwayar tumɓir a cikin adrenal medulla. Wannan yana haifar da samar da kima daga adrenaline da norepinephrine.
• Glucagon wani mummunar ciwo ne mai ɓoye glucagon. Kwayoyin cututtuka suna kama da ciwon sukari kuma an nuna su ta hanyar canje-canje a jikin jiki, anemia da dermatitis.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na hyperglycemia a cikin yara sun bayyana a cikin halaye na rashin lafiyar jiki, yin amfani da su na yau da kullum da kayan ƙanshi, ruwan sha da kuma rashin aiki na jiki. Abubuwan da ke tattare da cuta a cikin jiki na iya zama:

• Overeating;
• Rashin ciwo;
• Danniya mai tsanani;
• Sakamakon ciwon zuciya da bugun jini;
• Cututtuka da cututtukan cututtuka;
• Hanyoyi na wasu magunguna.

A cikin sa'o'i 1-2 bayan cin abinci, matakin sukari a cikin mutum mai lafiya ya karu daga 1-3 mmol / l. Daga nan sai mai nunawa ya ragu kuma ya zo daidai da 5 mmol / l, idan wannan bai faru ba, zamu iya kammala game da ci gaban hyperglycemia. Wannan yanayin yana buƙatar shigar da lafiya da magani mai mahimmanci.

Ƙayyade na hyperglycemia

Dangane da matakin glucose a cikin jini, akwai nau'i-nau'i daban-daban na cutar:

• Haske - 6,7-8,2 mmol / l;
• Matsakaici - 8.3-11 mmol / l;
• Mai tsanani - matakin sukari a cikin jini ya wuce 11.1 mmol / l.

Idan haɗin glucose ya karu fiye da 16.5 mmol / l, yanayin da ya fara zama, lokacin da aka gina glucose zuwa 55 mmol / l, ana bincikar da mai haƙuri tare da haɗarin hyperosmolar. Yana da mummunan yanayi ga jiki kuma a mafi yawan lokuta ya ƙare tare da mutuwar mai haƙuri.

Ciwo na hyperglycemia: bayyanar cututtuka da bayyanuwar cutar

Ana nuna alamun farko na hyperglycemia a cikin nau'i na ƙaruwa da rage yawan aiki. Asibiti, wannan mataki na iya bayyana wani kadan karuwa a cikin jini sugar matakan bayan cin abinci da kuma tsawo riƙewa rates mafi girma fiye da na al'ada. Hyperglycaemia ma halin da ke tattare da bayyanar cututtuka:

• Ciwon hankali;
• Ƙishirwa ƙishirwa;
• Aminiya akai-akai;
• Dizziness da ciwon kai;
• Pallor na fata;
• Abathy;
• Rashin hankali;
• Nausea;
• Cutar zuciya;
• Rage karfin jini;
• Rage mai gani acuity;
• Sweating;
• Itching daga fata;
• ketoacidosis (PH rashin daidaituwa, wadda take kaiwa zuwa coma).

Ci gaba da ilimin cututtuka yana haifar da karuwa a cikin bayyanar cututtuka da ɓarna a cikin aiki na tsarin jiki.

Hyperglycemia: bayyanar cututtuka, taimako na farko

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a iya samar da taimako na farko ga mutum tare da hyperglycemia a lokaci. A mafi yawan lokuta, irin waɗannan ayyuka suna taimakawa wajen ceton rayuwar mai haƙuri.

• Masu ciwon sukari masu ciwon insulin wadanda ke fama da cutar hyperglycemia ya buƙatar inlasta insulin tare da insulin. Na farko an bada shawara don dubawa da kuma kokarin rage matakin sukari cikin jini. Don yin jigilar hormone wajibi ne a kowane sa'o'i 2, a hankali akan duba matakin glucose har sai ya koma al'ada. A wasu lokuta da yawa, yana iya wanke ciki tare da bayani mai dumi tare da karamin soda.
• Idan taimako na farko ba shi da sakamako mai kyau, dole ne a ba da mai haƙuri ga ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya ko kuma kiran likita. Idan ba kuyi ba a lokacin, yawancin sukari a cikin jininku zai haifar da acidosis da kuma numfashi na numfashi. A cikin asibiti tare da irin wannan hanyar hyperglycemia, ana yin umarni da cikakke kwayar jaka.

Hyperglycemia, wanda alamunta ya kasance mai sauƙi, an kawar da ita ta hanyar ingantacciyar hanya. Don rage acidity a cikin jiki, zaka iya sha ruwa ba tare da iskar gas ba, jaraba ta ganye, soda ko ci 'ya'yan itace. A lokacin da fata ta bushe, toshe jiki tare da tawul ɗin damp.

Jiyya na hyperglycemia

Don kawar da hyperglycemia, ana amfani da matsala daban-daban a farfadowa. Ya ƙunshi ayyukan nan na likita:

• Bincike da jarrabawar mai haƙuri - ba ka damar sanin ladabi, mai yiwuwa ga wasu pathologies, bayyanar cututtuka na cutar.
• Bincike na bincike - mai haƙuri ya wuce gwaje-gwajen kuma ya ɗauki aikin da ya dace.
• Sakamakon ganewar asali - bisa ga sakamakon binciken da likita ke bincikar "hyperglycemia". Kwayar cututtuka da maganin wannan cuta ya kamata a haɗa su.
• Manufar magani - likita ya tsara abinci mai dacewa, aikin motsa jiki da magani.

Har ila yau, wajibi ne a ziyarci likitan kwalliya, likitan ne, likitan ilimin likitancin jiki, likitan gwagwarmaya da kuma likitan urologist don saka idanu akan aikin dukkan kayan cikin jiki da tsarin kuma ya hana ci gaban matsalolin.

Cin abinci tare da hyperglycemia

A wani matakin glucose mai tsayi a cikin jini, da farko, yana da muhimmanci a ware ƙananan carbohydrates daga cin abinci da kuma rage girman amfani da carbohydrates. Abincin ba daidai ba ne ya zama babban dalilin da yake haifar da irin wannan cutar kamar hyperglycemia.

Ana iya kawar da cututtuka na cututtuka na rayuwa da abinci mai gina jiki. Abincin ba shi da wuyar gaske, yana da muhimmanci kawai don bi wasu dokoki:

• Sha yalwa da ruwa;
• Ka guje wa hutun lokaci tsakanin abinci - wato, cin abinci sau da yawa kuma a hankali;
• Don rage girman amfani da kayan abinci mai laushi;
• Ciyar da kayan lambu masu yawa da 'ya'yan itatuwa (mafi yawancin wadanda ba a nuna su ba);
• Ƙara yawan adadin abincin gina jiki a cikin abincin (nama, qwai, kayan kiwo);
• Daga kayan zaki don amfani da 'ya'yan itatuwa kawai, ko sutura, waɗanda aka yi wa masu ciwon sukari.

Hanyar rage gwargwadon sukari zai ba da izinin shan barasa da kuma motsa jiki (musamman wasanni na gymnastic).

Jiyya tare da mutane magunguna

Magunguna dabam dabam suna rarraba kuma ana ganin mutane da yawa a matsayin hanyar da za a iya amfani da ita wajen magance cututtuka da dama, hyperglycemia ba banda. Kwayar cututtukan cututtuka za a iya bi da su tare da magunguna, amma duk ya dogara ne akan yanayin ci gaba da cutar.

M mutane magani ne gabatar da decoctions na magani ganye, wanda ya hada da alkaloids (dandelion, elecampane, goat).

Bugu da ƙari ga waɗannan ganye, waɗannan tsire-tsire suna na kowa:

• Blueberries;
• Lilac;
• Kupena;
• Bay ganye;
• Horseradish;
• Oats;
• Red ginseng.

Fitoalkaloidy kunshe a abun da ke ciki, su yi aiki kamar hormone insulin, rage jini glucose matakan da normalize dukan jiki.

Rigakafin cutar

Babban ma'auni na hana hyperglycemia shine sarrafawa mai gina jiki da kuma aikin yau da kullum. Yana da mahimmanci don yin menu mai mahimmanci kuma ku bi shi, don haka jiki ya karbi dukkan kwayoyin, bitamin da fiber da suka dace don suyi aiki yadda ya dace kuma don tabbatar da dukkanin matakan rayuwa.

Hanyar da ta dace ta rayuwa da kyakkyawar kariya za ta hana ciwon sukari. Hyperglycemia, alamun bayyanar da ake ciki a cikin gajiya da damuwa, sun fi sauƙin magance su. Yayinda yake a gaban matsalolin ƙwayar cuta na ciki, farfadowa zai kasance tsayi, kuma abincin za a bi da shi akai-akai.