Atherosclerosis na tasoshin - cututtuka, haddasawa da magani

Atherosclerosis - wata cuta halin da shaida a kan ganuwar da tasoshin na atherosclerotic plaques, wanda dauke da cholesterol. Mafi yawancin maza da suka shafi maza suna da shekaru 50 zuwa 60 da mata da suka wuce shekaru 60. Daga cikin mafi kowa cututtuka asirce atherosclerosis na wuyansa tasoshin, kodan, kwakwalwa, zuciya da kuma ƙananan wata gabar jiki.

Kamar yadda ka sani, cholesterol - wani abu ne wanda yake da yawa daga cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, don haka kasancewarsa cikin jikin mutum shine wajibi ne. Amma wannan ya shafi lokuta idan ba'a wuce ka'ida ba. Bayan haka, idan a cikin jini akwai karuwa a cholesterol, to wannan yana ƙunshe da kwantar da hankali akan ganuwar tasoshin. Gaba ɗaya, wannan yana faruwa a lokacin cin abinci wanda ke da wadata a cikinsu, lokacin da nakasar neuropsychiatric ke faruwa ko kuma lokacin da aikin gubar jikin ka da glandon giroid ya rage. Bayan lokaci, a kusa da waɗannan alamomi, an kafa nama mai launi tare da kwantar da hankali na lemun tsami. A wannan lokaci, kuma akwai wata cuta kamar atherosclerosis na jini.

Wasu lokuta akwai lalacewa na kwakwalwa na asherosclerotic, a kan shafi wanda akwai ƙananan lahani. A sakamakon haka, plalets fara fara da shi, wanda ya zama thrombi. Tare da ɓangare na wani ɓangare ko dukan thrombus, an kulle lumen daga cikin tasoshin, yana haifar da kama jini, sa'an nan, wani lokacin, zuwa wani sakamako na mutuwa.

Cutar cututtuka:

• Hawan jini na jini;
• Pain a cikin tsokoki na kafa;
• Haɗari na angina pectoris;
• Zuciyar zuciya;
• Maganin rashin lafiya (misali, bugun jini);
• Kuna gaza;
• Ƙarƙashin ƙwayar cuta.

Dalilin

A halin yanzu, arteriosclerosis na tasoshin ba shi da dalilin dalili na bayyanarsa. Ko da yake an tabbatar da cewa salon yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa cutar.

Babban dalilai da ke haifar da atherosclerosis na tasoshin sune:

• Shan taba;
• Barasa amfani;
• Sedentary salon;
• Gurasa;
• Zuciyar motsi;
• Ana saukewa;
• Damuwa.

Diagnostics

Don ainihin ganewar asali, ana amfani da hanyoyin bincike masu zuwa:

• a dagagge cholesterol kwashe kayyade sia metabolism.
• X-ray jarrabawa tasoshin amfani ga ganowa arteriosclerosis na lakã .
• Duban duban dan tayi yana nuna rashi ko gaban thrombi, alamar inherosclerotic ko wasu tsagewa waɗanda suke tsangwama tare da yanayin jini.

Jiyya

Jiyya na atherosclerosis ya zama m. Da farko, ya kamata ku kula da abincinku, musamman ma mutanen da suka dace da kiba. Dole ne a ƙayyade ƙwayoyin dabba, da sutura da kayan ƙanshi, wanda, a hanya, an bada shawarar da za a cire su gaba daya. Amma 'ya'yan itace ya kamata a cinyewa a yawancin marasa yawa.

Next gudanar likita far ko tiyata (kewaye, jijiyoyin zuciya stent), zabi na wanda ya dogara a inda yake vasoconstriction da kasancewa daga cikin lumen a cikin jijiya.