Intel Xeon processor X5650: bayanin da kuma sake dubawa

Kyakkyawan tsari mai sarrafawa don ƙirƙirar sabobin bisa ga sashin 1366 na Intel Xeon X5650. Wannan samfurin ya danganci 6 raka'a ƙididdiga kuma za a kara ɗauka dalla-dalla.

Don wane ayyuka ne wannan guntu ya daidaita?

Kamfanin Intel shi ne asusun mai layi na LGA 1366 wanda aka saki a 2010. A wani bangare, kan wannan dandamali, yana yiwuwa ya tara haɗin kwamfuta mai kwakwalwa wanda ya dogara da Cor Ai7 CPU. Amma a wannan yanayin PC zai iya haɗawa kawai da na'ura mai sarrafawa.

Har ila yau, a kan wannan soket, ma'aikata ko ma'aikatan matsakaici sun taru. Ya kasance don ƙirƙirar waɗannan samfurori da aka tsara Intel Xeon X5650. Sai kawai a wannan yanayin, ƙananan raƙuman sarrafawa zasu iya rigaya 2. Irin wannan bayani mai kyau ya sa ya yiwu ya sami karuwa mai yawa a cikin aikin.

Abun kunshin abun ciki

Intel Xeon X5650 an mayar da hankali ne a kan haɗuwa a kamfanoni na musamman. A sakamakon haka, a cikin ɓangaren kunshin "Akwatin" kawai ba a ajiye shi ba. Kasuwanci kawai ya halarci aiwatar da "Tray". Wato, lissafin bayarwa a cikin wannan yanayin, baya ga guntu kanta, ya haɗa da jagorar mai amfani, alamar kamfani na CPUs da katin garanti. Amma tsarin sanyaya ya buƙaci a saya. A kan sikelin wata kungiya ta musamman, wannan bai zama daidai ba. To, masu goyon bayan kwamfuta idan kuna son shi, ma, za su iya yi.

Mai haɗin fitarwa don shigarwa

An tsara wannan bayani na semiconductor don shigarwa a cikin soket 1366. Amma kuma, za ka iya shigarwa kawai a cikin waɗannan nauyin mahaifiyar da ke goyan bayan wannan tsarin. Koma dari bisa goyon baya ga wannan samfurin yana ƙaddamar da mafita ne kawai bisa tsarin saiti na 5520 daga Intel, wanda aka haɓaka musamman don wannan jerin maganganun semiconductor. Sai kawai a gabanin kaddamar da irin wannan tsarin ya zama dole don sabunta BIOS a cikin hanya mai dacewa.

Yawancin nauyin mahaifa na wannan jerin sunyi nufi ne don shigar da kwakwalwan X55XX. Amma gwarzo na wannan bita ya bayyana daga bisani wadannan CPUs kuma an riga an danganta shi da jerin samfurin Х56ХХ. A saboda wannan dalili ne ya zama dole ya kaddamar da BIOS. Chipset na biyu da ke goyan bayan waɗannan samfurori shine X58 na wannan kamfani. Sai kawai a cikin wannan yanayin ya zama dole a yi nazarin cikakken bayani game da takardun da aka rubuta don motherboard kuma ya bayyana goyon bayan CPU ko rashi. A cikin akwati na farko, zaku iya sanya na'urori 2, kuma a cikin na biyu - daya kawai.

Fasaha na samar da samfur

Intel Xeon Processor X5650 an gina shi bisa ga tsarin fasaha mafi girma na 2010. Wannan haƙuri shine 32 nm. Tabbas, yanzu kamfanoni na Intel sun rigaya sun kasance masu girman kai na 14 nm. Amma, a gefe guda, mafita mafi mahimmanci na kamfanin Intel na kai tsaye - AMD kamfanin - don AMP 3+ processor soket har yanzu suna sana'a ta amfani da fasaha 32nm. Sabili da haka, zamu iya kiran wannan guntu a cikin wannan sakon.

Cache

Kamfanin Intel Xeon X5650 na nuna alamar matakan 3. Kuma ƙarar wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai sauƙi ba ta da ban sha'awa har ma ta yau da kullum. To, a shekara ta 2010, wannan sigar ta ba da damar nuna wannan guntu wani matakin da bai dace ba game da bayanan ƙarnin da suka gabata na CPUs. Hakan farko na cache an wakilta ta biyu daidai sassa na 32 kb ga kowane CPU core. Na farko an yi nufi don ajiya bayanai, kuma na biyu shine don umarnin guntu. Kullin jimlar ta kasance daidai da 384 KB (2 tubalan 32 KB na maki 6 na bayani na semiconductor). A matakin na biyu, an ware cache zuwa kashi 6 na 256 kb. A cikin duka, wannan ya sami damar samun 1.5 MB. Irin wannan ƙwarewa na musamman game da irin bayanin da aka adana, game da matakin farko, a wannan yanayin ba. Matsayi na cache ta uku ya kasance na kowa ga duk kayan sarrafawa na kwakwalwa kuma ya kasance 12 MB.

Ƙwaƙwalwar aiki

Wannan ƙuƙwalwar yana daidaita da amfani da RAM "DDR3" misali. Kuma a wannan yanayin akwai goyon baya ga slats "DDR3-800", "DDR3-1066" da kuma "DDR3-1333". Matsakaicin adadin RAM a wannan yanayin shine 288 GB. Har ila yau a lura cewa an samar da wannan CPU tare da mai kula da ƙwaƙwalwar tashar tashoshi uku, kuma wannan aikin injiniya ya ba shi kyauta mai ban mamaki.

Ƙarar zafi da aiki

Ko da yake wannan CPU ma 6-nukiliya, amma ta thermal kunshin ne kawai 95 watts. Yawancin zafin jiki wanda ya dace da wannan samfurin semiconductor shine digiri 81. A gaskiya, wannan guntu, duk da cike da adadi mai yawa na ƙwayoyin komputa da raguna, ya yi aiki a cikin yanayin zazzabi na 40-65 digiri. Ya yiwu ya isa adadin gaggawa na digiri 81 kawai lokacin da aka dakatar da tsarin sanyaya ba tare da bata lokaci ba.

Ƙididdiga

Processor da Intel Xeon X5650 goyon bayan "TurboBust." A sakamakon haka, zai iya canza yanayin sauyin yanayi ta yadda ya dace da tsarin zazzabi na bayani na semiconductor da kuma mataki na ƙwarewar matsalar da ake warwarewa. Yawancin mita ya kasance daidai da 2.6 GHz. Amma matsakaicin agogon mita a wannan yanayin shine 3.06 GHz.

Gine-gine

Sunan lambar don mahaɗin ƙirar wannan crystal crystal shine Gulftown. Gidan kanta kanta, kamar yadda aka gani a baya, ya ƙunshi sassan 6 na lissafi a lokaci ɗaya. Amma a lokaci guda, a matakan software, an canza su zuwa hanyoyin sadarwa guda 12 masu amfani da fasahar "HyperTrading". Sabili da haka, wannan CPU yana nuna matakan ɗaukakawa a cikin duka ɗawainiyar ɗawainiya da kuma aikace-aikacen mult-threaded.

Overclocking

An rufe kullin agogo a cikin Intel Xeon X5650. Hanzari za a iya cimma kawai ta kara da gudun da tsarin bas. Wannan ya ba da damar tada mita daga cikin guntu zuwa 3,4-3,5 GHz tare da tushe 2.6 GHz. Wannan, ta biyun, ya sa ya yiwu ya sami riba mai amfani na 30%. A wani bangare, wannan haɓakarwa ce mai girma, amma a wani bangaren, irin wannan ƙetare ya ƙara ƙarin buƙatun don sauran kayan aikin kwamfutar. Wannan ƙwararren mahaifi ne mai kyau, da ƙarfin ikon wutar lantarki, da mafi kyawun sanyaya. Kuma matakin matakin yin amfani da guntu, a matsayin mai mulkin, bai buƙatar irin wannan nau'in tsarin aiki ba. Sabili da haka, ba lallai ba ne gaba ɗaya yayi watsi da irin wannan nau'in crystal.

Bayani game da CPU. Farashin:

Saitin kayan haɗi, wanda ya haɗa da ƙwaƙwalwa don 32 GB, da Intel S5520HC da Xeon X5650, Za a biya sabon mai abu game da $ 2,000. Wannan shi ne babban hasara na wannan bayani silicon. Da kyau, a wasu hanyoyi wannan guntu yana da amfani kawai: matakin da ba a taɓa gani ba, haɓakaccen makamashi da kuma kyakkyawan haɓaka.

Sakamako

Kodayake an saki Intel Xeon X5650 a 2010, har ma yanzu wannan guntu mai girma ne don samar da tashoshi ko sabobin daidai matakin. Saboda haka, yawan kudin da yake da shi ya fi wadata. Hakika, waɗannan zuba jari ba na shekara guda ba.