Iri screwdrivers: Phillips, lebur, sprocket, nuna alama. Zabi ga kayan aiki da manufar da aka nufa

Kusan kowace gidan yana da babban tari na daban-daban kayan aikin. Duk da haka, mafi zafi batu - sukudireba. Wannan kayan aiki da ake amfani da shigarwa na kwasfa, hawa tabbatarwa, taro da disassembly na furniture, gyara na iyali kayan da kwakwalwa, gyare-gyare a cikin gida da sauransu. A lokacin, akwai da yawa iri screwdrivers.

A kadan tarihi

Daban-daban iri iri na screwdrivers ba zai bayyana nan da nan. Da farko, wannan kayan aiki da aka mai da wani abu kamar tsananin baƙin ciki. Akwai wani dunƙule-direban da zaran dunƙule da aka halitta. Wannan ya faru a kusa da 17th karni. Lokacin da shugaban hardware fara halittu farfadowa, shi da aka kirkiro kayayyakin aiki tare da daban-daban tips. A sakamakon haka, akwai wani sukudireba. Don ƙarin ci-gaba kayan aikin na iya kunshi da dama m sassa.

Mene ne sukudireba

Kwanan nan, akwai mutane da yawa iri screwdrivers. Bugu da kari, kowane kayan aiki yana da wani qayyadadden dalili. Duk da haka, shi haɗa kan bangaskiya duk sukudireba - ingenuous zane. Irin wannan kayan kunshi wadannan aka gyara:

• Tip ko tip. The aiki na sukudireba. Shi ne wannan ɓangare cewa kayyade babban bambance-bambance tsakanin kida. Ya dogara da siffar da tip wani sukudireba aikace-aikace yankin. Wasu ne kawai don gyara na tarho da kuma kwamfyutocin, yayin da wasu - kawai ga tarin furniture.
• Rod. Wannan bangare na sukudireba iya samun daban-daban kauri da kuma tsawon. Wadannan sigogi shafi girman da kayan aiki, kazalika da gaskiya metiz wanda shi za a iya ci da gumi a ko fita.
• Rike. Don wannan ɓangare na kayan aiki da aka gabatar daya kawai da ake bukata - ergonomics. Sukudireba kamata zauna har kage a hannu. Akwai iri biyu na iyawa: Classic cylindrical, mai rufi da musamman anti-zamewa abu da kuma T-dimbin yawa. A karshen wani zaɓi an dauki mafi m, saboda zane ƙwarai qara karfin juyi.

The main iri screwdrivers

Wasu suna sanye take da karfe tip sukudireba. An located a karshen na rike da zai iya zama kyakkyawan ko lebur. Irin wannan bugu sukudireba. A wasu kalmomin, shi iya bob guduma. Babban bambancin da yake a cikin kayan aiki tip. Yau ne Popular:

• lebur ko pryamoshlitsevaya.
• Phillips.
• Phillips tare da jagora.
• heksagon.
• Sukudireba alama.

Bugu da kari ga wadannan kayayyakin aiki, suna samuwa a shagunan musamman na'urorin. Sau da yawa, wadannan screwdrivers an tsara ta kera dauke da tsada dabarun da ake kokarin kare su kayayyakin daga kwafin, kazalika da mara izini bude.

Features kayan aikin Phillips tip

Phillips sukudireba ne yawanci alama ta biyu haruffa RN. Wannan ne ya fi kowa da irin. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa biyu recessed ramummuka a kan METIZ samar da kafaffen riko da kayan aiki da tip. Saboda wannan, fastening yana gyarawa mafi tam. A dunƙule da sukudireba iya zama mafi tam dunƙule fiye da lebur.

Idan metiz ne Ya sanya daga high quality karfe, ba na danyen karfe, da ramummuka a rushe kayan aiki ne kawai zai yiwu ba. Sukurori amfani a rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma a cikin masu sana'a da ginin. Saboda haka Phillips sukudireba da ake amfani a da yawa filayen.

Akwai wani irin kayan aiki. A furniture masana'antu, amfani da Phillips sukudireba tare da reluwe. Irin wannan kayan aiki na da ba ne kawai harba, amma kuma ƙarin fuskoki da samar da wani more amintacce riko da hardware.

sukudireba heksagon

Irin wannan kayan aiki ne alama da HEX. Wannan sukudireba ba ka damar amfani da wani karfin juyi, wanda shi ne ƙarfin fi gaban abin da na wani Phillips sukudireba 10 sau.

Irin wannan kayan aiki za a iya ci da gumi hardware amfani zuwa Dutsen wasu aka gyara a iyali kayan da lantarki, furniture da sauransu. Hex sukudireba da ake amfani a yankunan da yawa daga cikin masana'antu, kamar yadda ya tabbatar da wani abin dogara dangane.

Features na kayan aiki da wani lebur tip

Pryamoshlitsevaya ko, a madadin, wani lebur sukudireba yawanci alama SL dama Latin characters. Babban manufar - shi ne zuwa dunƙule ko kwance cikin sukurori a kai tare da wani mike yanke. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan hardware ne ba su iya withstanding nauyi. Mafi sau da yawa aka yi amfani da qananan iyali gyare-gyare.

Flat sukudireba hana tam dunƙule dunƙule, kamar yadda wani irin kai ba da damar ƙara ja hawa. Idan wani karfi latsa sheared Ramin metiz sau da yawa kayan aiki. Rusted kwance dunƙule tare da wani lebur sukudireba ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu.

Tool-star

Sukudireba TORX alama alama alamomin. Irin wannan kida ana amfani da infrequently da su ba a kowane gida. Su peculiarity da yake a cikin m nau'i na tip. Wadannan kayan aikin suna yawanci amfani for kam na karfe kayayyakin, wanda ake amfani da su kare bakin ciki sarrafa kwamfuta da kuma mobile na'urori. Babban manufar wadannan sukurori - ƙuntata damar mutane suka ba su masani a wannan dabaru.

selection dokoki

Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, girman sukudireba iya zama quite daban-daban. Saboda haka, a lõkacin da zabar irin wannan kayan kamata biya musamman da hankali ga markings. A code kunshi ba kawai haruffa amma kuma na Figures. Shin me suke nufi? A Figures - shi ne girman da samfurin. Yana yiwuwa a ga wadannan bayanan:

№0 - kayan aiki yana da sanda diamita na 4 mm, kuma a tsawon ba fiye da 80 millimeters.

№1 - sukudireba sanye take da sanda wanda diamita ne daidai da 5 millimeters kuma a tsawon 80 - 100 millimeters.

№2 - a cikin wannan harka da diamita daga cikin shaft ne 6 millimeters, da kuma tsawon 100 - 120 mm.

№3 - sukudireba yana da sanda diamita na 8 millimeters da kuma tsawon 120 - 150 millimeters.

№4 - kayan aiki sanda 10 millimeters a kauri da kuma 150-200 mm a tsawon.

Nufa sukudireba lakabtawa

Don sanin abin da irin hardware ya dace ko da wani sukudireba kamata, a sake, kula da markings:

№0 - dace da hardware tare da diamita na ba fiye da 2 millimeters.

№1 - dunƙule ciwon diamita 2.1 - 3 mm;

№2 - for hardware, diamita 3,1 5 millimeters.

№3 - dunƙule tare da diamita na 5.1 - 7 mm.

№4 - for karfe kayayyakin, diamita na fiye da 7.1 millimeter.

duniya sukudireba

Domin gida amfani ne mafi alhẽri saya a duniya sukudireba. suka da aka sayar a manyan sets, da kuma da dama baits. Matsayin mai mulkin, a rike da kayan aiki yana da wani kyakkyawan sako, kazalika da wani iko da maganadisu da cewa ba ka damar rike da harba. Af, a cikin wannan yanayin kira lugs ragowa. Shida fuskoki da damar a ci gaba da harba daga cikin crank, da kuma wani maganadisu - daga fadowa daga. Last kayan aiki kashi watsa ta damar da ferrule. Saboda wannan, da dunƙule ko aron kusa da aka gudanar a kan ramummuka.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan kwararru sukudireba ba a amfani da, tun lokacin mafi yawan bit ya rage sauran. Amma wadannan kaya ne manufa domin gida amfani. Za ka taba sani ba abin da sukudireba ake bukata.

Sukudireba for electricians

Yadda za a amfani da nuna alama da sukudireba, ya san kowane lantarki. Wannan kayan aiki yana da wani musamman rike da ke sa shi sauki domin sanin inda yake da lokaci, da kuma inda sifili. Just saka da sukudireba tip cikin soket. Wannan LED nuna lokaci.