JSC "Guryev karfe ayyukansu" - Siffar, kayayyakin da sake dubawa

Open hadin gwiwa Stock Company "Guryev karfe ayyukansu" shi ne mafi tsufa da sha'anin na Kuzbass. HMP ya zama locomotive na ci gaba da Kemerovo yankin na kudancin Siberia da kuma masana'antu a matsayin dukan. Yau, kamfanin samar da birgima, tashoshi, kusassari, siffofi, da bukukuwa daban-daban dalilai.

A tarihi muhimmanci

A mafi ɓullo da yankin na Siberia a industrially ne Kemerovo yankin. Kudancin Siberia ya al'ada aka sani a Moscow a matsayin cibiyar na gida ironworks cinikai. Formation na metallurgical masana'antu a yankin dangantawa da harkokin kasuwanci da aka gina a cikin XVIII-XIX ƙarni, daya daga wanda - Guryev karfe ayyukansu.

HMP ne mai babbar m. Da farko azurfa da aka narke, amma a 1844 an canza kama zuwa tsakiyar karfe masana'antu da kuma ci gaba da aiki a wannan rana. Manufacturing ya ba da dalilin metallurgical giant of XX karni - da Kuznetsk Metallurgical Hada (KMK).

halittar

Guryevsk Metallurgical Works (GMZ), da aka gina a cikin guda kakar, da kuma kaddamar a 1816 a matsayin silver- da kuma jan-smelting samar aiki Salair tama. Na makonni shida, a hudu Tanderu shuka ya game 50,000 fam narke tama daga wanda fiye da 10 ton na don inganta azurfa tattara aka shirya. A 1817, an sa a cikin sakamako shida mafi smelters da 1818th factory aka narke a kan 1 poods tama daga wanda smelleded 200 fam na azurfa.

hira

Tare da ci gaban tattalin arzikin yankin, da zargin manyan zanen da shuka P. Salair a zinariya karafa yankin da kuma ci gaban kwal M. Zalesov shawarar ƙaruwa da na'urorin na azurfa samarwa don gina wata tsãwa makera da wani baƙin ƙarfe ƙirƙirãwa. A 1826 ya aka kaddamar na farko tsãwa makera, nan da nan da na baƙin ƙarfe niƙa aka gina a shuka. Tun wannan lokacin Guryev karfe factory canjãwa ta profile.

A hankali zama wata babbar baƙin ƙarfe samar. A farkon 1840, rabuwar smelting baƙin ƙarfe gaba daya maye gurbin da azurfa-da a 1844 da kamfanin ya fara aiki a matsayin baƙin ƙarfe da karfe shuka. Products Gurevsk metallurgists na damask karfe da aka gabatar a International Nunin na 1851, da aka gudanar a London, inda ya bayar da azurfa lambar yabo.

tattalin arzikin locomotive

Guryev karfe ayyukan tsaya a asalin metallurgy da na'ura gini a Yammacin Siberia. A 1860, kamfanin sanã'anta a cikin ganuwar da inji shuka (wanda shi ne na farko a cikin Urals). Da tsarin hada da biyar sashen: taron jama'a, maƙeri, tukunyar jirgi kayan aiki, foundry model. Sabuwar kafa factory qware a cikin taron jama'ar da tururi injuna, kida da kayayyakin aiki, don karafa masana'antu. Guryev shuka da aka sani kawai, samar da baƙin ƙarfe, da karfe masana'antu zuwa gabas na Likitan mata River. Ya kawota kayayyakin noma da masana'antu a yankin.

Guryev karfe aiki: fatarar

Bayan kwanciya a cikin marigayi XIX karni Siberian Railway Guryev kayayyakin shuka ya wuya a gasa tare da mai shigowa karfe daga Urals da kuma kasashen waje masana'antun. Yana da ya wajaba a gudanar da wani da maimaitawa na wurare, amma hukumomi zaɓi ya daina samar.

A shuka tsayar fitarwa na alade baƙin ƙarfe, a 1907, da na baƙin ƙarfe - a 1908. Kamfanin da aka ayyana fatara da kuma rufe ƙasa. Guryev shuka a cikin bazara na 1913 da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga hadin gwiwa stock kamfanin Kuzbass ci mahakar cewa amfani da karin iko. A kan ƙasa na mine daukawa fitar da gyara na boilers, farashinsa, tururi injuna, kerarre trolleys, winches for mahakar, tururi injuna, da kayayyakin aiki. A shekara ta 1914, a cikin shagunan Guryev shuka ƙera kayan aiki tsara don gina a Kemerovo coke tanda, baturi , kuma sinadaran shuka.

A farkon Soviet zamanin

Bayan da juyin juya halin a 20 ta m maimaitawa na sha'anin da aka za'ayi. A 1922 aka sanya a cikin aiki da tsãwa makera an samu farko smelleded zuwa ƙarfe-carbon. Tun 1924, da bude-hearth karfe da aka narke a cikin shekara da shuka fara nuna haya. Saboda haka, na farko HMP Ural domin samar da wani cikakken metallurgical sake zagayowar.

A shekara ta 1929 ya bayar 6221 ton na alade baƙin ƙarfe, 8629 ton na baƙin ƙarfe ne da karfe mashaya, 7940 m birgima 7464 ton jefa baƙin ƙarfe, 3188 m refractories. Kamfanin ya samar da wani muhimmanci da kuma ba makawa kayayyakin ga sabon masana'antu yi, aiki da kamfanonin fadin Siberia. .. Da farko, yana da reluwe, birgima sassan, angled kuma armature baƙin ƙarfe simintin gyaran kafa, kusoshi, da dai sauransu A lokacin daga shekarar 1925 zuwa 1940 a Guryev karfe ƙwarai ƙara samar da manyan kayayyakin: karfe 1168 zuwa 35045 ton, birgima 1299 zuwa 48643 ton na tsaurin kayan daga 3000 zuwa 10156 ton na Fitar da 784 zuwa 6605 tons.

Aikin a bunkasa masana'antu na Kuzbass

Daya daga cikin manyan isa yabo na HMP ne su shiga a cikin shiri da kuma na farko ci gaba da masana'antu giant - da Kuznetsk Metallurgical Hada. Guryev karfe ayyuka, wanda aiki tun Maris 1929 da kuma 1932 aka gaba ɗaya duqufar zuwa Kuznetskstroi, shi ne tushe domin gina da kuma sa hannu ci gaba. Gogaggen dan Siberian metallurgy bayar Kuznetsk hada da ake bukata basira, sassa, da kayayyakin. A cikin nazarinsa gwada kayan aiki domin CMC.

The Great Patriotic War kuma post-yaki cin gaban

Metallurgists GMZ yaki ƙware mirgina siffa profiles. Shi ne kadai maroki na Tarayyar Soviet na bakin ciki birgima hadaddun profiles ga jirgin sama masana'antu. Bayan karshen yakin duniya na II da shuka samar da ake bukata don maido da tattalin arziki da kuma bude-hearth karfe gami, haya, kayayyakin gyara ga m kayan aiki, gini da tubalin, daban-daban karfe kayayyakin, yi da kuma kayan aiki.

Samar a cikin shekaru 60 da shi ya zama marasa amfani baki ɗaya saboda zalunci gasar tare da CMC. A shekarar 1970, manyan-sikelin tsari ya fara maimaitawa aiki iya aiki. Saboda da mechanization daga cikin mafi aiki-m ayyukan, da gwamnati ya iya mayar da riba da kuma sake samu amanar abokan ciniki.

sabon lokaci

Tun a watan Satumba na shekara ta 1993 a jihar Museum ne wani hadin gwiwa stock kamfanin. Bayan da zama na farko-haife Siberian masana'antu na "Guryev karfe ayyukansu" a kan sikelin da Kuzbass rasa ta tsohon muhimmancin. Duk da haka, ga mazauna Gurjevsk shuka ya zauna da babban sha'anin, shi ne aiki a 1500. Wannan ne karo na hudu na 'yan kasa da hannu a cikin babban kasuwanci. Da rabo daga HMP biya a haraji kudaden shiga da aka kiyasta wuce 30%. A shekarar 2003, kamfanin ya zo da wani sabon kamfaninsa ZAO "IT Afis Group Holding."

A cikin shekaru goma, a cikin gasar karfe kasuwa ya yawaita. A 2008-2009. gudanar da wani babban-sikelin gyara kayan aiki na zamani da samar. A musamman, da ƙara iya aiki na bude-hearth makera №1, don haka yawan aiki ya kai 110.000 ton na karfe a kowace shekara.

Don zamanintar da aro kudi masu ba da bashi da hannu. Duk da haka, biya kashe bashin ne ba tukuna zai yiwu. Duk da barga aiki da shuka ne a kan gab da fatarar a 2013. A 2014 ta bullo da waje iko, da kuma a shekara ta 2016 GMZ wanda arzikinsa ya karye. Duk da haka, da kuma bashi, da kuma ma'aikata na kamfanin a cikin ni'imar da ci gaba da wani muhimmin yankin domin samar.

kayayyakin

Yau "Guryev karfe ayyukansu" (TIN 4204000253) tsirarwa da wadannan iri karfe kayayyakin:

• Karfe bukukuwa iri-iri.
• Zagaye karfe dogon kayayyakin.
• Zagaye sanduna, tsara don drum-type Mills.
• Square karfe dogon kayayyakin.
• Karfe kwana equilateral.
• Karfe tashar.
• Asymmetric kwan fitila ga Shipbuilding.
• Musamman hur profile for conveyors.
• Special profile for braids.
• Profile ga motoci.

GMZ (Guryev karfe ayyukansu): reviews

HMP ne mai babbar sha'anin na Guryev da kuma most biyan haraji a gundumar. Aiki a masana'antu an dauki babbar godiya ga mai kyau (ga yankin) albashi. Duk da yake kudi damuwa mamaye factory tawagar a cikin ni'imar retaining cikin 'yan qasar sha'anin. Godiya ga zamani za'ayi da na karshe yan shekaru, yanayin aiki sun inganta muhimmanci.

Tabbatacce feedback daga abokan ciniki sauti Guryev shuka. Partners tasbĩhi ingantaccen kisa umarni, mai kyau inganci da m farashin ga kayayyakin. Bayyana rashin biyan bukata da bashi, wanda fatan kara zuba jari. A halin yanzu, sun goyi bayan ci gaba da sha'anin.