Karfe waya - bukata a yi abu

Kafin a ci gaba da bayanin irin karfe waya, bari mu ga abin da shi ne. Mun duk gani da waya, kuma mun san cewa launi ta iya zama quite daban-daban - daga haske rashin tsoro ko kodadde azurfa. Kira dogon karfe waya igiyar ko yarn thicknesses. Game da karfe daga wanda abu ne sanya, yana iya zama tagulla, aluminum, karfe, titanium, tutiya, da kuma gami daga gare ta. Mafi na kowa zagaye sashe waya, ko da yake yana iya zama wani square, kuma trapezoid, amma da yawa kasa akai-akai.

iri wayoyi

Saboda da kyau kwarai jiki da kuma aiki halaye, daya daga cikin mafi kowa iri wannan abu ne karfe waya. Yana za a iya sanya da dama daban-daban hanyoyin. Daya daga cikinsu - sanyi zane. Jigon wannan fasaha ne da cewa pre-mai tsanani karfe preform stretch (ja) ta hanyar da karami diamita rami. Karfe waya - wani irin birgima bayanan martaba, abin da ya bambanta a siffar. Dangane da manufar, shi ne Weld (Gost 2246-70), springy (Gost 9389-75), a ƙarfafa (a baiwa, memba a cikin w / w tsarin) da Ave.

Iri karfe waya

A halin yanzu akwai masu uku main Categories karfe waya:

• Low-carbon karfe waya
• alloyed
• waya vysolegirovannaya

A mafi m irin kamar low carbon karfe a cikin abin da carbon abun ciki shi ne da yawa m, fiye da sauran iri karfe. Alal misali, daya daga cikin manyan halaye na da irin wannan waya ne a kananan ji na ƙwarai to dagagge yanayin zafi, kamar a lokacin waldi. Bugu da kari, yana yiwuwa ka kira wani babban matakin da lalata juriya, sassauci da tauri. A mafi yawan lokuta, karfe waya na m karfe da aka yi tare da giciye-bangaranci diamita wanda shi ne 0.2 zuwa 8.0 mm. Active abu samar da maimaita sanyi zane.

Sanya daban-daban na waya

By dalili, kamar yadda riga aka ambata a sama, da karfe waya za a iya classified kamar haka.

• Dauri waya. Yana amfani da irin wannan sakamako mafi yawa na cudanya daban-daban ambulan Tsarin ko don yi na kusoshi. Wannan irin waya ma an kira "ciniki". An ko da yaushe sanya na low carbon karfe, kuma da yanayin da m shafi za a iya galvanized da neozinced.
• Akayi waya, kullum amfani ga yi na mabukaci kaya. Koyaushe proizvodtsya kawai daga high-carbon karfe.
• Springy waya, kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, amfani da Manufacturing daban-daban iri marẽmari kawai da sanyi coiling. Hardening tsari ne ba fallasa.

Idan muka yi la'akari da samfurin na karfe waya, da misalai za a kawo wadannan: marẽmari, kusoshi, sukurori, rivets, sukurori, igiyoyi, kayan aiki, wani shingen, fences.