Kasashen "Big Bakwai" list, da kuma tarihi na kasa da kasa Club

A ake kira Group of Bakwai da aka kafa a 70-ies. Yana iya wuya a kira wani cikakken fledged kungiyar. Shi ne m sauki duniya forum. Duk da haka, kasar ta "Big Bakwai", wanda aka jera a cikin wannan labarin, da wani tasiri a kan duniya fagen siyasa.

A takaice game da G7

"Big Bakwai", "Group of Bakwai" ko kawai G7 - da duniya jagorancin jihohin da kulob din ne ake kira daban. Kira da forum na duniya kungiyar kuskuren, kamar yadda wannan al'umma ba ta yi oda da kuma sakatariyar. Kuma yanke shawara riƙi ta "Big Bakwai", ba ɗaurinSa.

Da farko, da raguwa aka kashe G7 kwafi "Group of Bakwai" (asali: Group of Bakwai). Duk da haka, da Rasha da 'yan jarida a farkon shekarun 1990s, an fassara a matsayin Babbar Bakwai. Bayan haka, Rasha aikin jarida kunshe da kalmar "Big Bakwai".

Wannan labarin ya bada jerin sunayen duk na "Big Bakwai" (a jerin da aka bayar a kasa), kazalika da su babban birnin kasar.

A tarihin samuwar na kasa da kasa kulob din

Da farko cikin "Group of Bakwai" ya format G6 (Canada koma kulob kadan daga baya). Cikin shugabannin da shida manyan al'ummai na duniya ya gana karo na farko a cikin wannan format a watan Nuwamba shekarar 1975. A Mafarin na taron shi da shugaban kasar Faransa Valeri Zhiskar d'Estaing. Babban batutuwa na taron sun hada da matsaloli na rashin aikin yi, da hauhawar farashin kaya da kuma duniya rikicin makamashi.

A shekarar 1976, Canada shiga cikin kungiyar, da kuma a cikin shekarar 1990 G7 a bayansa da kuma Rasha, ta hanyar mayar da hankali a cikin "Big Takwas".

A ra'ayin na samar da irin wannan forum Zavitaev a cikin iska a farkon 70-ies karni na karshe. A iko da tura irin wannan tunani da rikicin makamashi da kuma worsening da dangantakar dake tsakanin kasashen Turai da kuma Amurka. Tun shekarar 1976 G7 riqe da shekara-shekara taron.

Wadannan sashe ya bada jerin sunayen duk na "Big Bakwai". Jerin ya hada da manya da dukan waɗanda ƙasashe. Kamar yadda aka nuna ta wakilan kowace kasa (kamar yadda na 2015).

"Big Bakwai" kasashen (jerin)

Wanne kasashen bangare ne na G7 a yau?

Aka jera a kasa ne duk na "Big Bakwai" (jerin) da kuma su manya:

1. United States, Washington (wakilin - Barack Obama).
2. Canada, Ottawa (Justin Trudeau).
3. Tokyo, Japan (Shinzo Abe).
4. United Kingdom, London (David Cameron).
5. Berlin, Jamus (Angela Merkel).
6. Paris, France (Fransua Olland).
7. Roma, Italy (Mateo Rentsi).

Idan ka duba a siyasa map, shi za a iya ƙarasa da cewa kasashe na "Big Bakwai", ya mayar da hankali na musamman a arewacin yammancin duniya na duniya. Hudu daga cikinsu akwai a Turai, daya - a Asiya, da jihohin biyu suna located a Amurka.

Summits na "Big Bakwai"

Kasashen na zuwa "Group of Bakwai", saduwa a shekara at su summits. Tarurruka da ake gudanar a tarnaƙi a garuruwan kowace jiha daga cikin "Group" members. Wannan rasa rubutu mulkin da yake da inganci har yau.

A yawan shahararrun birane bakuncin summits na "Big Bakwai" a London, Tokyo, Bonn, St. Petersburg, Munich, Naples da sauransu. Wasu daga cikin su gudanar ya dauki manyan 'yan siyasa sau biyu ko sau uku.

Topics tarurruka da kuma tarurruka "Group of Bakwai" ne daban-daban. A cikin 1970s, mafi sau da yawa tãyar da al'amurran da suka shafi na kumbura, kuma rashin aikin yi, tattauna matsalar da skyrocketing man farashin, su tsayar da tattaunawa tsakanin Gabas da Yamma. A 1980 a G7 damu game da matsalar cutar kanjamau da kuma m girma na yawan jama'ar duniya. A farkon shekarun 1990s, duniya ta samu da yawa daga manyan geopolitical bala'i (rushewar Tarayyar Soviet da kuma {asar Yugoslavia, da samuwar sabuwar jihohi, da daidaituwa da Jamus , da sauransu. D.). Hakika, duk wadannan matakai sun zama wata babbar topic na tattaunawa a summits na "Big Bakwai".

A sabon karni da ya kafa duniya al'umma sabon duniya kalubale: sauyin yanayi, abinci tsaro, da talauci, na gida soja rikice-rikice da sauransu.

"Big Bakwai" da kuma Rasha

A cikin tsakiyar 90s Rasha an fara daukar tushen rayayye a cikin aikin na "Big Bakwai". Tuni a cikin shekara ta 1997, da G7, a gaskiya, an canza ta format da kuma tuba a cikin G8.

The Russian Federation zauna memba na Elite duniya kulob din har shekara ta 2014. A watan Yuni, kasar a shirye take ta karbi ko da taron G8 a Sochi. Duk da haka, shugabannin da sauran bakwai jihohi sun ki dauki bangare a cikin shi, da kuma taron aka koma zuwa Brussels. Dalilin wannan kuwa shi ne rikici a Ukraine da kuma gaskiyar na shiga cikin Crimea zuwa Rasha. Shugabannin Amurka, Canada, Jamus da kuma sauran kasashe na "Big Bakwai" har sai ka ga da yiwuwar kawo Rasha da baya cikin G7.

A ƙarshe ...

Kasashen "Big Bakwai" (cikin jerin wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin), babu shakka, suna da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan siyasar duniya. Fiye da tarihi, da "Group of Bakwai" ya gudanar da dama dozin tarurruka da kuma forums domin tattauna m al'amurran da suka shafi duniya matsaloli. G7 mambobi ne Amurka, Canada, Japan, Birtaniya, Jamus, Faransa da kuma Italiya.