Ki haɗiye, kaji iyali tsattsewa: Description

Kananan, m tsuntsu wanda yake ciyar da dukan rai a jirgin, Swallow-kira kisa Whale. Tanã darkake wani babban yawan kwari, da Swallow kawo invaluable. Sunan kisa Whale tsuntsu tsiwirwirinsu ta hanyar wani musamman dogon wutsiya tuƙi fuka-fuki. A jirgin, su ne sosai gaggawar da kyau. Duk da kananan size, wannan tsuntsu ne sosai Hardy, kuma za a iya shawo kan babban nisa, tashi bisa duniya a wata tsawo na 9 mita.

description

Killer Whale - tsuntsu daga gidan tsattsewa lambobi wajen ɗari jinsunan. Mafi na kowa iri biyu kisa Whales: yankunan karkara da kuma birane.

City việt hadiye shurinta kusa da gida na wani biyu, ajiye shi a kan wajen gine-gine. Village - fi son su rayu a kusa mutum gidãjensu.

Barn Ki haɗiye arziki-baki launi da baya da fari ciki tare da orange tint. A cikin makogwaro da kuma goshin iya ganin wani m tabo. Yana da wani elongated jiki kimanin 20 cm tsawo, kunkuntar fuka-fuki shafa ya kai 35 cm, da kuma nauyi - 22 g. Wutsiya raba tsakiya zurfin yanke. Saboda wannan tsarin, yawo, ba za su iya yi daban-daban dabaru don isa gudu har zuwa 20 km / h. Kafafu, baki da kuma Iris - black. Namiji daga mace da wuya a bambanta, da bambancin kawai da yake da tsawon wutsiya: da mace shi ne ya fi guntu, kuma yana da wata kodadde ciki.

Swallow (tsuntsu), da watsuwar wanda aka located mafi girma a cikin daji rayuwa game da shekaru biyar. High mace-mace na tsuntsaye a cikin shekarar farko na rayuwa, da kuma wani lokacin shi ya kai 80%. Bugu da ari, wannan index an rage insignificantly. A sabili da mutuwar da kisa Whales ne mai yawa makiya suke zaune a ƙasar da kuma a cikin iska.

Duk da haka, wannan bacewar tsattsewa hankali ba barazana, saboda su yawan ne manyan kuma yana da miliyoyin mutane.

A duk mutunta m ga sauran nau'o'in na tsattsewa Whale (tsuntsu). The Red littafin Jamhuriyar Yakutia, wanda aka jera a cikin wannan view - wannan shi ne wani togiya.

moult

A manya, kisa Whales moult faruwa sau daya a shekara. Canza lafiya launin gashi zai fara a watan Agusta, a lokacin da nesting da wintering filaye ci gaba har zuwa spring. Manyan gashinsa maye gurbin a cikin spring hijirarsa. The matasa ƙarni na farko da cikakken Molina ya auku a kan wintering filaye.

tsarkakewa da

Maza da mãtã ne sosai nice tsarkakewa, yin m twitter, wanda ƙare sako-sako da trill "Cerro". Song mãtã fi gajere kadan. A hali na hatsari, suka emit mai kaifi da kuma m noises. A lokacin da jirgin da aka magana a takaice chirping.

Swallow (tsuntsu): inda ya na zaune?

A watan Agusta da Satumba, suka sauka a cikin manya manyan garkuna, shirya tashi zuwa hunturu. Idan a lokacin da hijirarsa da tsattsewa kama shafe tsawon inclement weather, suka zama sosai m fall a cikin wani mãyen da kuma kashe.

Duk da yake tashi ci gaba da bude sarari. Za su iya rayuwa a cikin wadanda yanayi inda akwai wata damar samun abinci, da ruwa, da kayan for gida ginin. Swallow za a iya samu a North America, Arewacin Afrika, Eurasia, inda suka ciyar da hunturu. Alaska da kuma Greenland, waɗannan tsuntsaye ba su samu. A yanayi, da tsuntsaye za su yi sheƙarsu a kan kankara, cliffs, kogwanni, rare itatuwa. Tsattsewa ne diurnal.

nesting

A farkon watan Mayu, da tsattsewa bayyana a tsakiyar Rasha. Kafa su yi sheƙarsu a karkashin eaves, rufi. Ba tsoro ga zaunar da ciki adam gidãjensu: a cikin nassi, a attics, a dakunan. Akwai sun kasance lokuta na ginin sheƙarsu a chimneys. A wasu ƙasashe shi ne ake kira: "da hayaki Swallow." A gina gida da kuma namiji ne da hannu. Domin wannan tsari, yi amfani lãka, yashi. Earthmoving gaɓũɓuwa, wadda gida ne, da alaka da juna m yau saki tsuntsu ta bakinsa. Ciki ne liyi tare da gashi, gashinsa, ciyawa. A siffar gidan kama wani kwano-kwano.

Lokacin da jawo tsattsewa nesting kula dole ne a dauki haka da cewa ba za su iya faɗawa cikin jack a kan gona da gine-gine ko attics. A lokuta da asarar kajin su dasa a cikin wani Swallow ta gida. Da kansa kawo har kajin ne kusan ba zai yiwu.

abinci

Killer Whale - wani tsuntsu wanda yake ciyarwa da kamawa tashi kwari: kwari, sauro, kwari, beetles, crickets, lice, gizo-gizo, fara ne kawai, yawo ko rai low a kan ƙasa, da natsuwa ko a tabkuna. Saboda da fadi da baki da irin wannan hanya na samar da abinci ne mai kyau a gare shi. A wani hanya, Ba zan iya ci, don haka sanyi da ruwa lokaci na shekara mutu daga rashin kwari. Bi da dabbobi a cikin grasslands da makiyaya. Zai rarake kwari daga katangu. Ya ganima ake yi lõma da dukan. A lokacin nesting farauta tashi a nau'i-nau'i. Lokacin da tashi a kan ruwa tsuntsaye sha, fadi da bude baki da kuma jawo ruwa. Bathing tsattsewa ma yi a lokacin jirgin, walƙiya nitsewa cikin ruwa.

haifuwa

Ma'aurata suka kasance a farkon kiwo kakar, suna riƙe ga rayuwa. Domin jawo hankalin mace, namiji waka mai song, kuma a lokaci guda dissolves da fuka-fuki, nuna ta kyakkyawa. The mace rabin fi son mutane da dogon wutsiya.

A marigayi May - farkon Yuni kisa sa 4 zuwa 6 qwai launi daban-daban: fari da launin toka spots ko fari da m-kasa-kasa aibobi. The mace na iya yin uku clutches a lokacin daga May zuwa Agusta. A farko gida qwai ne ya fi girma, kuma mafi. Wani lokaci namiji sami wani aboki da yake dab da riga kafa biyu. Ya daukan bangare a cikin shiri da kuma kariya na cikin gida, incubates da qwai da kuma ta kashe aure aikinsu.

Ƙyanƙyashe kajin a wasu nau'i-nau'i daga iyaye biyu bi da bi. A wasu - kawai mace. Bayan kwanaki 14 ko haka ne, dangane da yanayin yanayi, da haske ya bayyana ƙaramin tsara na kisa Whales. Game da makonni uku kisa - tsuntsu hotuna ne a kasa, daukan kula da su, sau da yawa kawo abinci. A cikin farkon zamanin tasowa ƙaramin tsara da dare ya dawo zuwa gida da iyaye. Sa'an nan da yara suna riga fara zuwa rayuwa da kuma ci a kan nasu. By da jima'i rayuwa da kajin suna shirye don gaba spring.

ban sha'awa facts

1. A 1999, da Swallow-kisa da aka ayyana wani tsuntsu na shekara.
2. Akwai kasa ãyã, idan wani halakarwa a Swallow ta gida, shi zai yi freckles.
3. Mutane sun dade yi imani da cewa idan m ta, sa'an nan za ta dauki fansa. Kuma idan tsattsewa bace, don haka shi zai zama matsala.
4. A gidan inda da kisa Whale (tsuntsu) sovet gida ne dauke m.
5. National alama ce Estonia ne sito Swallow.
6. Ki haɗiye rayuwar tsakanin kwalta, kai, sunadarai, t. E., ina kore sarari bace, Lawn.
7. A wasu kasashen da suka ci gaba masana'antu domin jawo hankalin orcas sa musamman kwalaye da ƙasa, da yumɓun, da taki hadiye iya amfani da su don gina yi sheƙarsu.

Ki haɗiye - Bird, wanda ba a sanya ya zama a cikin wani keji. Duk da haka, da aka bayyana a lokuta, idan ba kawai gudanar a hora tsuntsu, amma kuma suka yi sheƙarsu da Hatching. Killer Whale ciyar da tururuwa qwai da finely grated karas da kuma kwari. Hannun Orca sosai a haɗe zuwa ga mutane, gamsuwa da ita, kuma haka yana da wuya a samu to tashi tare da sauran tsuntsaye zuwa hunturu.