Kozelskaya diocese da tarihi na halitta

Kozelskaya Diocese na Rasha Orthodox Church, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na Archdiocese na Kaluga, aka kafa a bisa shawarar da Ruhu Mai taron majalisar Krista soma da su a wani taro da aka gudanar a farkon watan Oktoba 2013. Ta maye gurbin tsohon Kazelskoe Vicariate, kafa a 1924, amma bayan mutuwar ta shugaban Bishop Mika (Alekseev), bi a shekarar 1931, ya dade zauna ba tare da kai tsaye management.

Nada sabon vicar

Ya kamata a bayyana cewa a cikin hadisin da Rasha Orthodox Church karkashin vicariate ne fiye gane a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙasa, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na wani ya fi girma administrative naúrar na Church - diocese. Ta kai - da vicar - wani bishop wanda ba shi da ikon mulki bishop, amma kasancewa a cikin hurumi na diocesan Bishop. Jagorancin da sabuwar kafa administrative-yankin naúrar aka wakkala a Bishop Lyudinovskomu Nikite (Ananyev) tare da ikon jarin a shi vicar.

Structure Kazelskoy diocese da babban Haikali

Bisa ga administrative division Kozelskaya da Lyudinovo diocese hada da bakwai Deaneries - yankin raka'a hada masu zuwa kungiyar located a kananan nesa daga juna da kuma biyayya shugaban makaranta - manajoji sanya shugaban diocese. Daga cikin su - Kozelsk, Zhizdrinsky, Suhinichskoe, Ulyanovsk, Duminicheskoe, Lyudinovo da Hvastovicheskoe deanery. Suna yanzu hada da hamsin da biyu Ikklesiya.

A cibiyar da sabon diocese shi ne birni na Kozelsk, da kuma babban haikalin - shi ne a cikin ɗauka cewa Cathedral, partially halaka su a lokacin kwaminis zamanin da a yanzu shi ne a maida mataki. A daidai ranar ta yi shi ne ba a sani ba, amma bisa ga labari, wannan tsohon dakin ibada da aka gina a kan tabo inda a 1238, a lokacin da kewaye birnin da Tatars, da kare kulle a ne a kan iyakarta da wani katako coci da kuma fi son mutuwa a cikin wuta, amma bai mika wuya ga makiya. Yau, game da su heroism tunatar da dutse giciye, tsĩrar da zarar a scene, kuma yanzu adorns ƙofar birni gidan kayan gargajiya.

Matabbata ganin hasken dattawa

Kozelskaya diocese ya dade domin ta shahara located a kan ƙasa da m gidajen lama, cikin shahararrun abin da yake sanannen Vvedensky sufi, sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin Optina. Kafa shida ƙarni da suka wuce, ta zama daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci na ruhaniya cibiyoyin Rasha XIX da farkon karni XX, godiya ga goma sha huɗu tsarki dattawa, ƙuƙumi a cikin ganuwar da shekaru da dama a jere.

Wuya inchurched tsakanin zamani mutane, ko ma wadanda aka tsare a kawai wani na waje sha'awa cikin addini, da akwai wani mutum wanda ba saba da sunayen da Optina dattawa da ba su ji ba game da su da tasiri a kan m sauyin yanayi na pre-neman sauyi Rasha. Reverend Leo (Nagolkin), Macarius (Ivanov), Musa (Putilov) da kuma mabiyan su zama gaskiya ginshiƙai na Rasha Orthodox Church, ya haskaka su ƙwarai, kuma Allah-haskaka.

The sufi, wanda ya zama cibiyar ilimi da jama'a

Wani mai tsarki sufi, wanda shi ne gaskiya alfahari da Kozelskaya diocese ne Amvrosievskaya mace Hamada, dake kusa da kauyen Shamordino Kaluga yankin. A mutane, shi ne sau da yawa kira Shamordino sufi. The sufi da aka kafa a 1884, da kuma ta farko abbess ya Sofya Mihaylovna Bolotova (tsari-Nun Sofia), ya zo daga wani tsohon daraja iyali, akai-akai lura a cikin tarihin dangane da mafi muhimmanci abubuwan tarihin da na baya ƙarni.

A shekaru da suka gabaci da Oktoba juyin juya hali, da sufi zama daya daga cikin manyan cibiyoyin jama'a ilimi. Ta hanyar kokarin da 'Yan'uwansa mata bude wata makaranta inda matalauta yara ba zai iya kawai koyi karatu da rubutu, amma kuma a saya wasu basira a cikin daban-daban da sana'o'i. Kamar yadda Optina, Kazan Amvrosievskaya mazaunin yana stavropegial matsayi, cewa shi ne kai tsaye ƙarƙashin sarki da kuma Ruhu Mai taron majalisar Krista, da sufi.

Bayan wadannan biyu mansions Kozelskaya Diocese shahara namiji da hamada Vernicle located a kauyen fang. Ainihin ranar kafuwar sufi ne ba a sani ba, amma a cikin Siyasa takardun da aka farko da aka ambata a cikin 1829. A lokacin Soviet lokaci sufi da aka rufe da farfado kawai a 2001.

A farko na sabuwar gina majami'u

Daga cikin zamanin d Haikali, wanda yake haka arziki Kozelskaya diocese, shi ne a yanzu samun da aka sani zuwa yawa sabon, gina na tsawon shekaru goma. Su bayyanar shi ne sakamakon alherin da canji da ke faruwa a Rasha coci rayuwa ta hanyar demokra] iyya yayi na 'yan shekarun nan.

Adireshin daya daga wadannan sababbin gina wuraren bauta: Kozelskaya diocese da. Boyanovich, da coci Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Yana da aka gina a 1990-1995, cewa shi ne daya daga cikin na farko ya bayyana a cikin tsawon perestroika. Wadannan da shi, ya bude kofofin ta ga parishioners wasu haikalin ginin a cikin ƙasa na diocese.