Krasnoyarsk Territory: yanki, yankunan, sauyin yanayi da kuma sauran siffofin

Krasnoyarsk - mafi girma na 9 data kasance yankuna na Rasha. By girman da ƙasa da shi ne na biyu batu na tarayya, na biyu kawai ga Jamhuriyar Sakha. By administrative da kuma tattalin arziki rabo daga cikin yankin nasa ne da Siberian Tarayya District da Gabas Siberian tattalin arziki yankin. Babban birnin ƙasar da aka dauke, ba shakka, birnin Krasnoyarsk.

Description of yankin

Krasnoyarsk yankin, wani yanki 2367 km, yawan mazaunan mukamansu 14th daga yankuna na kasar, kuma yana da game da miliyan 3 mazaunan.

A gabas, yankin kan iyakar da Irkutsk yankin da kuma Jamhuriyar Sakha (da Yakutia). Yammacin iyakokin ne ga Khanty-Mansi da Yamalo-Nenets yankin, da Tomsk, kuma Kemerovo yankuna. Ta Kudu - Jamhuriyar Tuva da Khakassia. Northern Territory iyakar an wanke ta da sanyi ruwan Arctic Ocean.

Yankin da aka kafa a lokacin Tarayyar Soviet a kan ƙasa da cewa an taba dauka Yenisei lardin. A abun da ke ciki na yankin a Soviet sau sun 31 gundumomi, wani m yankin na Khakassia, Evenkia da Taimyr gundumar. A shekarar 1991, bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet Khakassia yankin ya zama wani m mahaluži Tarayya.

A halin yanzu administrative rabo daga cikin Territory hada da 44 gundumar da 17 birane gundumomi, wanda aka karkashin jagorancin gwamnan.

yanayin bayanai

Recent yankunan Krasnoyarsk yankin ne a kan iyaka Lines na gindaya a Gabas Siberia da kuma miƙa kusan kilomita 3,000 daga arewa zuwa kudu. A arewa yakan Putorana Filato da kuma kudancin iyaka da mãla'iku a Altai-Sayan dutsen kewayo. Tsororuwar a yankin - Stone Mountain, wanda tsayinsa ne 1701 mita.

Manyan gudana a fadin yankin da yankin kogin Yenisei. A gefen hagu na rafi ne West Siberian Bayyana, da kuma a kan daidai ne da Jamhuriyar Siberian Plateau. A arewacin gaba an wanke ta biyu tekuna: da Laptev da kuma Kara. Domin gudanar da Krasnodar Abuja da kuma tsibiran da suke a cikin ruwaye na Arctic Ocean.

A cikin ƙasa na yankin ne da Gwargwadon cibiyar na Rasha kusa Lake Vivi. Matsananci arewacin batu na Tarayya da aka ma located a yankin - shi ne Cape Chelyuskin.

sauyin yanayi

A sauyin yanayi ne bambance bambancen. Krasnoiarskii baki yankin wanda na kama da temperate da sub-Arctic Arctic sauyin yanayi zones, ne zuwa kashi 5 yankunan. A mafi tsanani da sauyin yanayi a yankin arewaci. High daskarewa yanayin zafi, sanyi iska winters, short lokacin bazaar. A Taimyr Larabawa ne kusan ko da yaushe a kasa sifili iska zazzabi, har ma a lokacin rani ne sau da yawa a kasa daskarewa. A cikin tsibiran, located in Ocean, m zamani yana duk shekara zagaye, kuma ƙasa ke rufe da dusar ƙanƙara.

A tsakiya, yammacin da kuma gabashin sassa na yankin tare da wani gajeren zafi zafi bushe sauyin yanayi, dogon matsananci hunturu. Ta Kudu ne daban-daban daga wasu domin ta dumi sauyin yanayi da kuma moderately sanyi winters.

ma'adanai

Rasha, Krasnoyarsk Krai, ciki har da, mai arziki a cikin ma'adanai. Adibas a bayyana yanki akwai fiye da 1000. The most adibas na ma'adanai: UHL dutse, peat, ferrous da kuma wadanda ba ferrous karafa. Har ila yau a cikin yankin akwai 300 filayen gaske tsada karafa.

70% na kasar kwal na dutse da dama a kan Krasnoyarsk Abuja. A yankin yana da babbar gwamnatin adibas ga hakar ma'adinin platinum, zinariya da lu'ulu'u.

albarkatun ruwa

Bayan ma'adanai, da cibiyar da Krasnoyarsk Territory, kuma shi ne mai arziki a cikin albarkatun ruwa. Girma a Rasha Yenisei River tare tare da aikin gandu Forms guda na halitta da kuma sufuri tsarin. Lakes Akwai fiye da 3000 guda.

The mãsu yawa, da gandun daji da albarkatun. Krasnoyarsk Krai gandun daji asusun da yankin na biyu ƙasa.

A cikin sharuddan tattalin arziki, wannan yanki yana dauke da wani masana'antu yankin na Rasha. Gundumomi na Krasnoyarsk yankin a cikin manyan matsayi a cikin makamashi kansu da ke jihar. Kafa manyan metallurgical hadaddun. Har ila yau a cikin yankin, ci gaban nonferrous karafa masana'antu, inji aikin injiniya, metalworking, woodworking da kuma sinadaran Sphere. A cikin 'yan shekaru, girma da kuma masana'antun man fetur: a cikin Vankor man fetur da kuma iskar gas filin zo a cikin shekara ta 2009.

Lake

Krasnoyarsk yankin, yankin na wanda zai iya saukar da wata babbar dama da tabkuna da kuma shi ne cikakke ga mai girma hutu tare da iyalinsa. Akwai a cikin wannan yanki da dama musamman tafkunan cewa bushe up sa'an nan farfado da sake. Wannan shi ne saboda da zafi sauyin yanayi da kuma nauyi snowmelt a cikin bazara lokaci. A kudu, yankin da yake riƙe game da 4 ths. Lakes. Krasnayarsk, tsakiyar ɓangare yanki 16 ruwansa da dubu. Kududdufai, an san magani Properties. Mutane zo nan da za a warke daga cututtuka daban-daban. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa wadannan sassa ne shahara tsakanin Russia da kuma 'yan ƙasa na kasashe makwabta.