Mulberry

Tare da Mulberry saba zuwa kusan kowa da kowa. Amma 'yan san wani kadan na kowa, da sunan da - Mulberry itace. Wuraren da girma - Ukraine, da Caucasus, Asia, da Crimea.

History of namo Mulberry ganye a Ancient kasar Sin a wadda itace ganye ciyar da silkworms, caterpillars. The asiri na siliki samarwa da aka samu nasarar adana fiye da uku millennia. Domin kawai tuhuma ta tonawa a kasar Sin hacked da kai. Rasha, A halin yanzu, zaunar for raw siliki da kuma shirye-sanya yadudduka.

A 555, da silkworm asirce dauka zuwa Turai, wanda a yarda a fara da kansa samar da tsada abu. Silk-sakar manufactory, tushen a Moscow (Ivan IV ta sarautar), kawai hidima don gamsar da bukatun da sarki.

A karkashin mulkin Bitrus da Great bude wani 43 masana'antu da samar da siliki, ba na baya a ingancin ga kasar Sin. Mulberry aka karkashin kariyar sarki yanka shi ya ce ban kwana ga kansa. Bugu da kari, kafa wani sabon plantation na Mulberry (a cikin Botanical lambu a Kiev, misali, har yanzu girma itatuwa, dasa a karkashin Bitrus da Great).

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa Mulberry itacen mai daraja ga wani sosai da dadi (da kuma mafi muhimmanci - m) sakamakon. Easterners amfani da berries, haushi, ganye, tushen, kuma ko da a lura da koda cuta, da ciwon sukari, cututtukan zuciya. Mulberry da kere aikace-aikace m tsarkakewa jini normaliziruya metabolism. Tare da kiba jama'a healers rubũta infusions na 'ya'yan itace mu'ujiza kira Mulberry.

Amfani Properties na Mulberry suna kunshe a cikin wani dogon jerin. Its ganye rage zafi a cikin sanyi, haushi decoction bada shawarar ga hawan jini, asma, mashako, tari. Idan ka tattara dukan da aka sani girke-girke na gargajiya magani, ka samu wani fairly m littafin.

A Nagorno Karabakh-Mulberry Berry kira shi kamar yadda "sarki-Berry" ( "Shah Toots"). A nan shi ne ba kawai da ruwan 'ya'yan itace bi da tari da kuma hauhawar jini, amma kuma stomatitis, ciwon makogwaro. Mulberry amfani da danye, bushe, rana-bushe, kiyaye su. Akwai da yawa daga glucose, Organic acid, bitamin, fats, sunadarai.

Mulberry - mai kyau ginin da kuma kammala kayayyakin da za a iya kwatanta ƙarfi fãce kawai oak.

Nau'in bishiyoyi ne quite 'yan: wani kuka da baƙin ciki Mulberry (har zuwa biyar mita a tsawo, da rassan dogon, rataye), Mulberry pyramidal (har zuwa shida mita, pyramidal kambi) da kuma siffar zobe (har zuwa mita biyu, da kambi ne kamar balan-balan). A total akwai game da 400 iri. Ado siffofin yawanci fararen Mulberry, da sauran - black (ja).

Wood ne resistant zuwa datti, zafi, sanyi. A inji shi ne iri guda ba, iska-pollinated, wani azumi-girma. Polygamous - a rare sabon abu a gare shi. Matsakaicin tsawo daga cikin Mulberry itacen - 15 mita.

Duk da low bukatar a girma yanayi, da kyau ƙasa haihuwa ne har yanzu kyawawa: a yau da kullum barbarar da shayar da kyau Mulberry 'ya'yan itãcen marmari mãsu yawa, da' ya'yan itatuwa ne ya fi girma, kuma juicier. Fed kuma shayar da shuka Yuli kara bayar da wani da ake kira sauran. Ragewan da yawan zafin jiki har lokacin da ciyayi ne ba m. Mulberry ji tsoro ba sosai sanyi kamar yadda searing girma da farko na farkon spring, a lokacin da babban danshin, kuma a cikin daskararre ƙasa tushen har yanzu ba zai iya ta da mai bada rai ruwa (musamman a arewacin yankunan). Balagagge shuke-shuke suna rufe
suberized Layer da cewa ya hana desiccation, amma matasa dabbobi irin halitta kariya tukuna, saboda haka ya mutu.

Mulberry itacen, duk da sauki, fi son har yanzu bude (bude) sarari, da kuma sako-sako da yashi loam ko loamy ƙasa. Podsypanie yashi da ganga sa ƙarin girma daga adventitious asalinsu. A shuka adapts da sauri. Fruiting a rana sau (sau daya a shekara). The yawan amfanin ƙasa dogara da iri-iri, da shekaru da kuma siffar da kambi. Talatin da shekara tsire-tsire masu iya samar da har zuwa 300 kg na m 'ya'yan itace.

Propagated da tsaba da kuma vegetatively Mulberry.