Kulle hannu da hannu da dantse. kafada shafuka

Babban aiki na wani immobilization kulle shi ne wani sashe na ta da alhakin. Saboda haka, game da babba reshe, akwai wani kafada kulle za a iya amfani da hannu da dantse, kafada abin ɗamara, da wuyan hannu, hannunka da kuma yatsunsu. Clamps ake yi na daban-daban kayan da daban-daban taurin - mataki na ƙuntatawa na motsi, daban-daban digiri na matsawa.

Dangane da abu da kuma digiri na stiffness da kuma matsawa, suna da daban-daban ayyuka. Total immobilization (riƙe) zuwa partially iyakance yunkuri na gidajen abinci. Amma sauran duk suka yi abu daya - halittar yanayi na warkewa sakamako.

Iri-iri na clamps a kan harafin rufi

Bandeji hõre ta a jiki, ba tare da hannu na ciki Tsarin, kira orthoses. Da farko duk orthoses kasu kashi m da wadanda ba m.

Nonremovable ne wadanda wanda aka aza domin lokacin kiranka na magani, a lokacin da ba ya unsa su lokaci-lokaci kau. Wannan kungiyar da aka wakilta, msl, bandeji desault da uncomplicated karaya a yara ko plaster splints da kawas madauwari.

A plaster bandeji za a iya maye gurbinsu da wani musamman roba cewa taurare bayan aikace-aikace na plaster. Duk da haka, akwai mafi girma rigidity, sabili da haka bukatar kasa yadudduka, daga abin da wannan band ne sauƙin jefa. Wani amfani da roba - shi zai iya zama rigar, wanda facilitates kiwon lafiya a lokacin da magani.

M splints dress up for da rana da lodi ko don gajere magani. Saboda haka, kafada retainer, kazalika da wani filin iya wakilta wani sauki da kuma triangular bandeji, orthosis da kuma na roba a kafada hadin gwiwa, da kuma hadadden tsarin, gaba daya immobilizes da babba reshe da kafada abin ɗamara m gefe.

Iri orthoses a kan mataki na stiffness

Soft, Ya sanya daga na roba abu clamps aka sanya a kan sashi daga cikin reshe-kamar hannayen riga. Bã su da wani rufaffiyar tsarin da suna sanye take da protracted madauri ko Velcro. Dalilin da orthosis ne don kula da babba ƙwarai a cikin wani physiologically wuri dadi (kosynochny padded kafada bandeji) ko matsawa-Warming sakamako (ga na roba kulle hannu) a kan kafada hadin gwiwa.

Semi-m orthoses ake yi na roba kayan, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ba zafi-sakamako. Suna da slozhnokomponentnuyu tsarin da sukan bayar da ƙarin latches. su ana amfani da su immobilize da reshe.

The kayan daga abin da orthoses ake yi, amfani da m retainers amfani ne guda kamar yadda na Semi-m. A rarrabe ne gaban karfe ko roba abun da ake sakawa. Su ma kẽwayewa sifofi na karfe da roba gaskets, kayyade babba ƙwarai zuwa cikakken immobilization.

alamomi

Alamomi ga yin amfani da wani retainer ƙaddara da yanayin da cuta (rauni). M orthoses ana amfani da maras tsanani raunin da gidajen abinci, sprains da kuma raunin da ya faru na jijiyoyin, kumburi cututtuka. Su za a iya amfani da wasanni dumi-rubucen ga dumi-up hadin gwiwa. Tare da manufar goyon bayan a lokacin tsanani lodi (aiki) a kan wani reshe a matsayin dukan ko a kan wani hadin gwiwa, musamman.

Semi-m shirye-shiryen bidiyo ya nuna a lura da raunin da na gidajen abinci, musamman a hade ta samar da babban adadin hadin gwiwa ruwa ko hemorrhage cikin hadin gwiwa (hemarthrosis). Suna sanya sprains da kuma tsage jijiyoyin, ja tsokoki. Suna amfani da fi bayan rage sāke wuri, yadda ake gudanar a hadin gwiwa. Iya maye gurbin plaster da uncomplicated samu karaya.

Hard kafada latches shawarar domin hadaddun samu karaya na humerus kashi a sama na uku. A lokuta da tsanani hadin gwiwa raunuka. (Tare da tsage jijiyoyin, bukata m gyara), bayan hadin gwiwa robobi domin maimaita sāke wuri na humeral kai. Wadannan orthoses amfani a lalace ko inflamed brachial plexus da / ko brachial jijiya.

zobba Delbo

Karankarma, alaka da kafada abin ɗamara, na bukatar wani takamaiman m da magani daga ta samu rauni. A asibiti magani a clavicle karaya, bukata ba karfe osteosynthesis (aiki latching farantin karfe), ko amfani da bintovaya jefa desault. A zubar da zamani traumatology akwai maye gurbin ta kafada kulle - zobba Delbo.

Wannan orthosis da wani talakawan mataki na kam, wakiltar, a haɗa a baya ta wajen tubalan inextensible madauri tsarin. Ya sauƙi copes da clavicle samu karaya ba tare da kawar da ko kadan hijirar na kashi, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa. A daidai wannan lokaci shi hõre a mafi sauki da kuma ba ya haifar da rashin jin daɗi muhimmi a cikin gargajiya dressings.

Wani aikace-aikace Delbo zobe samu a orthopedics. Shi ne mai ban mamaki ga kayan aiki da hali gyara a cikin thoracic kashin baya. Girkawar irin cuta scoliotic ko kyphotic hali, quite sauƙi shafe ta da yin amfani da wannan orthosis.

Orthosis ga gwiwar hannu

Catchers hõre ta a hannu da dantse, kuma gwiwar hannu, a kan manufar ba su bambanta ba daga shirye-shiryen bidiyo hõre ta a kafada, ko kafada abin ɗamararsa. Kazalika da kafada kulle, gwiwar hannu katakon takalmin gyaran kafa da su na yin matsawa da kuma matsawa-Warming up aiki, abubuwa a matsayin tasha hadin gwiwa motsi.

Hakazalika, kafada, gwiwar hannu orthosis bambanta da limiters taushi, matsakaici da kuma m kam. Bambanci ne cewa karshen pivot restrictor iya zama a cikin tsarin. Its manufa shi ne ya rage cikin kewayon motsi a cikin hadin gwiwa lankwashewa da tsawo tare da cikakken rashin juyawa (pivot) a cikin gwiwar hannu.

selection na retainer

Medical Orthotics ne da nufin (orthopedic) gyara yanayi da kuma far daga cututtuka. Saboda da za a yi amfani da musamman ta hanyar likita! A likita kayyade sakamako da ake bukata domin magani da kuma fi, da rigidity daga cikin retainer da duration na da aikace-aikace.

Fit clamps da kafada da gwiwar hannu aka zaba fara daga thorax karkara domin farko idan kuma gwiwar hannu hadin gwiwa na da'irar (ko da kafada a cikin ƙananan uku na hannu da dantse da babba) a karo na biyu. Su kullum da lakabtawa Latin S, L, M, kuma XL.

Ta yaya ya kamata ya sa a kan, kai a kashe da kuma yadda za a kula

Orthoses a gidajen abinci a lokuta da dama ana sa a kuma cire ba tare da wata matsala. Samuwa a cikin zane tightening madauri, kwa'di ko "Velcro" da damar da haƙuri da su yi shi da kanka. A togiya ne hannu da matsa tare da sakamako cikakken immobilization. A gaban ƙarin abubuwa bukatar taimako. Har ila yau, taimaka wa da yaro ko wani mutum a karkashin ƙuntatawa daga cikin jiki damar iya yin komai.

Materials na yi domin orthoses iya sanitize. Idan gwiwar hannu da kafada kulle an bayar da wani m karfe ko roba abubuwa, kafin wanke su cire. Domin manual handling bukatar dumi ruwa da abu don wanka dauke da chlorine. Bushe samfurin halitta, daga heaters ko dumama.