Henry 3 - King of England, kõre da kuma mayar da

Henry 3 Board a Ingila yana da matukar wuya shekaru. A gaskiya, a game da mummunan jihar, ya samu a 1216 a kasar, kasancewa a tara-shekara yaro. Bayan jerin soja kashi biyu, da kuma diplomasiyya kasawa sanya mahaifinsa John Plantagenet, monarchical ikon a kasar Birtaniya da aka ƙwarai raunana. Magna Carta - da daftarin aiki to, kun ga m, mai tsanani haifar da tsakiyar ikon da monarch. Duk da haka, Henry 3, King of England, mulki kasar kamar yadda shekaru 56 - har zuwa rasuwarsa a 1272.

Uwar 3 Henry, wanda ya matasa, fiye da mijinta domin shekaru 22, ya rayu har 1246 da kuma taka leda a da makoman farko-haife lashe muhimmiyar rawa.

A farkon sarautar da

management na kasar saboda jariri na Henry 3 ɗauke da wani regency majalisa karkashin jagorancin sanannun a Ingila ta William Marshall, Earl na Pembroke.

A mafi girma da hadari daga cikin matasa Henry 3, King of England, za a iya sa ran gabas na mulkinsa, wanda aka sarrafawa da barons, m da hakkin su wadda aka tabbatar Magna Carta.

A 1217 yaƙi ya faru, a cikin abin da Earl na Pembroke bugi sojojin kashi fallasa 'yan tawayen barons. Count regency ƙare tare da mutuwarsa a 1234.

A na gaba shugaban hukumar zama Baron Hubert de Burgh. Yana da wuya a overestimate da taimako na mutumin a cikin adana daga cikin hadin kai na Ingila.

Duk da yake wasu daga cikin nobility, da kuma kusan dukkan Scotland furuci Sarkin Ingila Louis na Faransa. Dover Castle Tsaro, karkashin jagorancin Hubert de Burgh, a zahiri tsaya mamayewa na sojojin na Louis a tsibirin.

A karshe, a cikin 1227, kan kai ƙarfinsa, Henri 3, King of England, ya fara sarauta da kansa, a kan nasu madadin.

Hijira kuma samu

An sani cewa hukumar Henry 3 muhimmanci ƙãra requisitions daga nobility. Disgruntled barons juya wa su monarch. A karkashin su matsa lamba a 1258 a Oxford, Sarki ya tilasta a gaban 24 wakilan wakilai ta barons shiga cikin abin da ake kira Tanadi na Oxford, iyakance ikonsa. Amma a 1261, Henry aka sake ta Tsarki Paparoma daga cikin wajibai a karkashin wannan daftarin aiki (da kanta wani misalin da "yanayin", ya sanya hannu a ƙarƙashin rinjayar membobin kãshi Majalisar cũtar Ioannovnoy, Empress na Rasha, sa'an nan bikin karya).

Ƙin da Henry 3 Arzutawa jagoranci a 1263 zuwa tawaye karkashin jagorancin Sarkin-in-doka, Count Simon de Montfort. Kuma a cikin 1264 Henry 3, King of England, aka kama da 'yan tawaye.

Game da shekara mulki kasar majalisa karkashin jagorancin shugaban tawaye. Amma halin da ake ciki a Ingila a wancan lokaci ya kasance irin wannan cewa da yawa suka ji tsoro su sami de Montfort, da kuma Sarkin da aka shirya mafaka.

A rabo daga cikin Plantagenet daular aka warware a cikin shakka daga cikin yaƙi, a 1265 a lokacin ischemia, inda magoya bayan sarki rinjãya, Simon De Montfort aka kashe (posthumously, ya aka hana nobility, bi da bi, da barin wani magada mai taken), da kuma sarki ikon da aka mayar da.

Jihar Board

Duk da ayyuka na Henry 3 da aka m da halin da ake ciki a kafa a kasar a zamanin mulkin mahaifinsa. Kusan dukan zamanin da da zamanin Henry aka dukansa tunawa da al'amurran da suka shafi iko, husuma, da jayayya tare da barons. Ya sosai 'yan biya da hankali ga ciki tsari na jihar. 3 Henry ya gyara aikinsa, m damu da coci. An yi imani da cewa shi ya kasance wani sosai taƙawa mutum. Wasu Sahaban shaida, cewa ya aka gaske kuka a lokacin salla.

Sarki Henry 3 da aka sosai girmamawa saint King Eduard Ispovednik. da yawa Ibada a masa mutunci aka gina a fadin Ingila.

A zamanin mulkin Henry 3 nasaba da Yunƙurin na coci. Limaman aka bai wa mafi hakkoki da abubuwan da gata. Jihar baitul biya gina haikalin. Sami Cathedrals aka gina a kan daban-daban fasaha, sai suka zama mafi airy da kuma m.

A Ingila, akwai biyu sabon addini umarni - shi ne sanannen Franciscans da Dominicans. A kan tushen da Dominican Order a Turai daga baya can Inquisition, aka sani na da sanannen mayya-farauta, wanda zai dakatar a sakamakon dubban daruruwan rayuka.

A karshe shekaru ransa

A zamanin mulkin Henry bayan na maido da masa sarauta da iko ya ba da aka rufe ta da abin da ya tsanani barazanar da kuma matsaloli. A kasar da aka daina tsage ta fitina da jayayya. Sarkin dauke da babban rabo, tsarkakewar gina a zamanin mulkinsa na Westminster Abbey, inda ragowar ya gunki Eduarda Ispovednika aka canjawa wuri.

Kuma a cikin kabari, ya shirya, da saint, yayin da ragowar Henry 3, da ya rasu a 1272, a matsayin karshe kyaun wurin ƙailũla a lokacin da aka ba tukuna shirye.