List of wallafe-wallafen tãtsũniyõyin. Features marubucin kerawa

Literary hikaya a matsayin Genre, ba shakka, shi ne mai cike da kuma cika shugabanci na wallafe-wallafe. Da alama cewa da bukatar da samfurin bayanai da aka ƙãre fiye, haƙĩƙa sunã da kullum a bukatar, da kuma yara, da kuma manya daga dukan zamanai. Yau, da wannan salo ne m kamar yadda abada. Literary tatsuniyoyi da kuma rare mawallafa, ko da yake yanayin da wasu kasawa. Akwai har yanzu a dangane da labarin baki, amma kuma yi amfani da zamani hakikar da kuma cikakken bayani. List of wallafe-wallafen tatsuniyoyi ne babban isa. Kokarin gane kawai mafi-fi, ba za ka iya cika guda takardar da takarda. Amma har yanzu kokarin yi shi a cikin wannan labarin.

Musamman wallafe-wallafen hikaya

Mẽne ne daban-daban daga almara, jama'a. To, da farko, da cewa shi yana da wani musamman marubucin, marubuci ko mawãƙi (idan ta ne a cikin ayar). A labarin baki, kamar yadda aka sani, na bukatar a gama halitta. Musamman wallafe-wallafen hikaya ne cewa shi hadawa akida, da kuma almara, da kuma wallafe-wallafe. Kana iya ce da wannan shi ne na gaba mataki na ci gaba da bunkasa Adabin Gargajiya a. Lalle ne, mawallafa, da dama retell a san labarai na tatsuniyoyi, jama'a dauke yin amfani da wannan haruffa. Wani lokaci zuwa sama tare da sabon asali haruffa da kuma magana game da Kasadar. The asali na iya zama da sunan. Literary tatsuniyoyi ƙirƙira daruruwan, amma duk da takamaiman marubucin da kuma furta marubucin matsayi.

A kadan tarihi

Magana game da asalin marubucin labaru, mu za a iya conventionally lura Masar "game da 'yan'uwa biyu," a rubuce cikin 13th karni kafin Almasihu. Har ila yau tuna da Greek almara "The Iliad" da "Odyssey", da marubucinsa wanda aka sanya wa Homer. A tsakiyar zamanai da coci da misalin - ba cewa wasu, kamar yadda wani irin wallafe-wallafen hikaya. A lokacin da Renaissance jerin wallafe-wallafen tatsuniyoyi zai zama dole ne, a tarin gajejjeran labaru da shahararrun marubuta.

Kara ci gaba da na Genre yana cikin 17-18 ƙarni a Turai tatsuniyoyi S. Perry da kuma A. Galland, Rasha - M. Chulkov. Kuma a cikin 19th dukan galaxy na m marubuta a kasashe daban-daban yana amfani da wani wallafe-wallafen hikaya. Turai - Hoffmann, Andersen, misali. Rasha - Zhukovsky, Pushkin, litattafan Gogol, Tolstoy, Leskov. List of wallafe-wallafen tatsuniyoyi a cikin karni na 20th fadada su kerawa Tolstoy, A. Lindgren, A. Milne, Chukovski, B. Zakhoder, S. Marshak, kuma da yawa wasu, babu kasa shahara mawallafa.

Pushkin ta tatsuniyoyi

Wannan mas'ala ta "wallafe-wallafen marubucin Tale", watakila mafi kyau misalta ayyukan Alexander Pushkin. A ka'ida, waɗannan ayyuka: da hikaya "Game da Tsar Saltan", "The Fisherman da Kifi," "Game da firist da 'Ma'aikacin Balda", "The Golden Cockerel", "A Matattu Princess da Bakwai Knights" - ba su shirya don biyayya ga yara masu sauraro . Duk da haka, saboda da yanayi na marubucin basira da kuma mũ, mun kasance nan da nan a cikin jerin don karanta wa yara. Bright images, da kyau-tuna Lines wakoki sa wadannan labaru a cikin category daga cikin cikakkar litattafansu na salo. Duk da haka, 'yan san cewa Pushkin amfani da matsayin tushen ga labarun na jama'a tãtsũniyõyin, kamar "m tsõhuwa," "bawan Shabarsh", "A Tale of ban al'ajabi da yara." Kuma a cikin jama'a art na mawãƙi ga wani zama tushen images da storylines.

List of wallafe-wallafen tãtsũniyõyin

Na iya zama dogon magana game da asali na retellings da adaptations. Amma a cikin wannan girmamawa, shi ne mafi kyau a tuna da sanannun labari na Tolstoy, "Pinocchio", wanda marubucin ya "kofe" daga kollodievskogo "Pinocchio." Kansa Carlo Collodi, bi da bi, amfani da rare image na wani katako, 'yar tsana da wasan kwaikwayo titi. Amma "Pinocchio" - mabanbanta, marubucin labari. A fannoni da dama, bisa ga wasu masu sukar, ta wuce asali cikin sharuddan da wallafe-wallafen da m darajar, akalla domin Rasha-magana karatu.

Na asali da wallafe-wallafen tatsuniyoyi, inda haruffan ƙirƙira by marubucin, za a iya raba biyu da labaru game da Winnie da Pooh, zaune tare da abokansa a cikin gandun daji Stoakrovom. Kafa a cikin ayyukan sihiri kuma kaffa yanayi, haruffa ne mazauna Forest da xabi'unsu buga su bambancinsa. Duk da yake a nan, cikin sharuddan kungiyar na labari amfani da dabara a baya amfani Kipling.

Ban sha'awa a cikin wannan mahallin, da kuma tãtsũniyõyin Astrid Lindgren game da fun tashi Carlson, wanda ke zaune a kan rufin, da kuma Kid, wanda ya zama abokinsa.

Karbuwa daga cikin wallafe-wallafen tatsuniyoyi

Ya kamata a lura, da wallafe-wallafen tãtsũniyõyin - m da inexhaustible abu don film adaptations, m da kuma "zane mai ban dariya". Wannan kawai shi ne fim karbuwa daga cikin zagayowar da tatsuniyoyi Dzhona Tolkina (JRR Tolkien) game da Kasadar da Hobbit Baggins (daya daga cikin na farko translation cikin Rasha - Sumkinsa). Ko da duniya-sanannen saga game matasa mayu Harry mai ginin tukwane! A general m majigin yara. A nan, ka kuma Carlson, da kuma The Wizard of Oz, da kuma sauran heroes, saba wa duk daga yara tãtsũniyõyin wallafe-wallafen haruffa.