Locomotive Museum a Novosibirsk. Locomotive Museum a Riga tashar

Wannan birni yana located daya daga cikin shahararrun "riƙe haihuwa" Railway hanyoyi. Museum locomotives a Novosibirsk yana da matukar ban sha'awa size (kamar uku kilomita musamman farfado jiragen kasa, motoci da sauran alamu na magana).

Yana taru wani gagarumin tarin (a kan 100 farfado) locomotives, lantarki locomotives, dizal locomotives da kekunan shanu, da cewa mafi yawa aiki a West Siberian Railway. Bugu da kari, da Novosibirsk Museum of Railway kayan aiki don su. NA Akulinina (hukuma sunan) yana a cikin tarin ne Soviet brands motoci kamar yadda "Moskvich", Gaz, ZAZ (daban-daban model shekara) kuma da dama model na tractors, manyan motoci da kuma duk-ƙasa motocin.

Tarihi na halitta

A shekarar 1996, matukin jirgin zobe na "VNIIZhT" taru wani gagarumin yawan Railway kayan aiki. A wannan batun, babban locomotive wuraren management sa a gaba wani tsari da gaisuwa ga kafa wani dace gidan kayan gargajiya. Daga bisani ya fara tattara dukan nau'i na Railway kayayyakin gargajiya, da kuma a watan Agusta 2000 locomotives gidan kayan gargajiya da aka bude. Ya aka mai suna bayan da kafa, da kuma na farko darektan - Nicholas Akulinina.

A farko gidan kayan gargajiya nuna

Dama a ƙofar saita samfur locomotive Cherepanovs 'yan'uwa. Yefim da Miron gina a kan daya daga cikin Nizhny Tagil Iron da kuma shuke-shuke (Vyisky shuka), da farko overland jirgin ruwan (da haihuwa sunan locomotive). Saboda haka 1834 aka alama ta bayyanar da farko locomotive a Rasha Empire. Bugu da kari to load 3.5 tons, shi zai iya kawo mafi fasinjoji da 40.

Musamman model na gidan kayan gargajiya tarin

Wata irin wannan musamman farfado ne wani tanki engine kamfanin "Borsig". Yana da aka gina a cikin XIX-XX ƙarni. a Jamus. Wannan tsari yana da wani m saboda haka SUPPLiES man fetur da kuma ruwa adana a cikin tururi a musamman tankuna (tankuna) located a tarnaƙi daga cikin tsakiyar tukunyar jirgi.

Har ila yau, hankalin masu yawon bude ido a model na sufurin kaya locomotive LV-0040. Yana da aka samar a Voroshilovgrad Locomotive Works a 50-ies. karshe karni.

Locomotive Museum a Novosibirsk nuna model sufurin kaya locomotive Er-789. E series ya quite rare, don haka da cewa shi za'ayi taro samar. Locomotives suna daga cikin akai-akai umurni da model ga nan da nan ƙari na locomotive jiragen ruwa. Za mu iya cewa wadannan locomotives tsira a mataki samar da uku-yaƙe. Ƙiren ƙarya tafi a takwas kasashen, inda 32 daga cikin shuka sun shiga. Wannan tsari ne ya zama mafi girma daga cikin gida locomotives.

Yawanci, black stained sufurin kaya locomotives da fasinja - kore ko blue. Suka ze zama sosai haihuwa, amma sun kasance kawai game 60-70 shekaru.

Abin da sauran farfado kunshe a cikin tarin?

Tare da prototypes na locomotives da mutum motoci, akwai taru a babban yawan Railway kayan aiki. Alal misali, sosai gwaji girma tank tsara don safarar zubi baƙin ƙarfe.

Har ila yau locomotives gidan kayan gargajiya na da musamman nuna, kamar yadda wani 16-aksali mahautsini, wanda damar 150 ton, kafa a shekara ta 1974.

Za ka iya ganin model na mechanized trolley TD-5 (bude shida gado kai-propelled motar sufurin amfani da su isar / kai ta dogo kayan aiki hanyõyi, sunadaran da daban-daban kayan da ma'aikata).

A hankali na yawon bude ido yana wakilta dandali don gyara da kuma goyon baya na catenary, kuma kotlovanokopatel da icebreaker.

Vintage motoci a matsayin farfado da gidan kayan gargajiya tarin

Akwai soja jeeps, poludzhipy, ZIS-5. Kazalika "Dodge WC51", wanda a 1942 da aka tsĩrar da Tarayyar Soviet. An sani cewa shi aka kira "Dodge uku bariki" Red Army (saboda da cewa shi yana da damar 750 kg).

Akwai a cikin tarin da kuma wani mini-tarakta fari kerarre a Kharkov Hoor Shuka.

Novosibirsk Locomotive Museum ba ka damar ganin motoci Gaz:

1. Gaz-51 - Soviet truck cewa aka kerarre a cikin manyan yawa. Serial da samar da ya fara a shekarar 1946, amma na farko samfurori da aka tattara kafin Great Patriotic War. Total fitarwa kunshi game da miliyan 3.5 kofe na daban-daban gyare-gyare. Tare da yin amfani da shi za Soviet zane da kuma a kasar Sin, da kuma Korea, da kuma Poland.

2. Gaz-63A - wani Soviet-dabaran-drive truck. Ya (1948-1968 gg.) Da aka samar domin shekaru 20.

3. Zil-157 - Car na Soviet zamanin, yana da yawan sunayen laƙabi: "Poltergeist," "Baba", "Sunflower", "kada", "Zakhar", "Bents" "Truman", "tsãgẽwar", "stupa" "Mormon." A Bulgaria ya aka lakabi da "Joghana" a Ukraine - "Kabanchik" a Lithuania - "Shyashyakoyis krokodilas". A Magadan yankin, Yakutia, Kamchatka da Chukotka dauke mota kira "LDRS" ko "kaguwa". Its gida yayi kama da baƙin ƙarfe, don haka a arewa maso yammacin shi ne ake kira - "Iron". Haka kuma an sani cewa, daga cikin Tsakiya Tarayya District of dayansu, wato Ryazanschine, wannan mota yana da uniform size sifili jiki (kung), ya samu da sunan barkwanci "Zenzyubel".

Wannan ba shine latest farfado da gidan kayan gargajiya.

Locomotive Museum a Riga tashar

Yana da aka bude a 2004 da kuma aka sadaukar domin tarihin Railway kayan aiki kai tsaye zuwa Moscow railway. Mafi sau da yawa za ka iya ji wani sunan daban - da gidan kayan gargajiya na tururi locomotives a kan Riga yankin.

A wani bude-iska dandali saka locomotives da tururi injuna na shekaru daban-daban na saki da kuma daban-daban zamanin. Wannan tsoho wakilan Railway kayan aiki, da kuma su na zamani zuriyarsa.

Locomotive Museum a Riga tashar damar baƙi don samun ciki wasu farfado da ko da wani karkatarwa a hannunsu, wasu model tsani sanya gare saukaka yawon bude ido.

The m gidan kayan gargajiya, za ka iya ganin tururi locomotive ne sosai m size, wanda aka fentin baki. Ya naushe hayaki da kuma abin raini kamar yadda shi ne m. Yana iya šaukar tafiya. Its bangaren sassa - wani tururi locomotive, wanda yana nufin E series tare da lasisi farantin 774-38, da kuma biyu na zamani mota.

Ga ka iya kuma ganin da locomotives da snowplows. Akwai musamman motoci, misali, tsafta, wanda sarrafa a lokacin Great Patriotic War.

Kamar yadda ta bayyana, an dauke a gidan kayan gargajiya na tururi locomotives a Moscow, mafi daidai, a kan Riga yankin.

Railroad Museum of Rasha ta arewacin babban birnin kasar

Ya fara aiki a 1813. Yana da aka musamman gina a 1902 domin ginin da shi.

Ga tattara a arziki sosai tarin dukan abin da ake dangantawa da dogo kai: locomotives, jiragen kasa, da motoci, yi inji da kuma karin articles ga wanda bai yankẽwa motsi na jiragen kasa. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa dauke Locomotive Museum a St. Petersburg yana da wani musamman farfado. Its model nuna a nuni da manyan sikelin-kasa da kasa nune-nunen da dama manyan birane, irin su, misali, Paris (1900).

Me ya sa ake Museum kira wani littafi?

Saboda mafi yawan maziyarta - dalibai. Sun ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya na tururi locomotives a St. Petersburg domin ya sami m sani da gaisuwa to Railways da kuma jiragen kasa. Har ila yau, a lokacin da shi riko da wani fan club ga duk comers.

A cikin ginin da gidan kayan gargajiya nuna kawai 3% na dukkan model, amma ta ma'aikata rama tashi na fiye da sau 10 a shekara domin events da kuma nune-nunen, a jami'o'i da kuma makarantu.

A halin yanzu locomotives Museum a St. Petersburg na da dubu 50. Pieces, wanda aka gabatar a izgili-rubucen da kuma model aiki locomotives da kuma jiragen kasa.

Inda kuma a cikin Rasha tarin locomotives?

Ya biya haraji ga tarihi na Railway kai da kuma birnin Pereslavl. Locomotive Museum akwai kusa da wani karamin kauye. Ya ƙunshi farfado daga lokuta daban-daban. Formulations motoci (fasinja da kuma sufurin kaya) ana saka a kan reluwe, da kuma kai tsaye a karkashin bude sararin sama.

Har ila yau, akwai za a iya gani snowplows model. Akwai ma wani nuna, sanya gaba ɗaya na itace.

Daga Moscow zuwa Yaroslavl karauka game da 100 km zuwa birnin Pereslavl. Locomotive Museum ne sosai shahara a cikin wadanda wuraren. An kuma rufe hangars, wanda culls da sauran Railway kayan aiki.

A cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ba za ka iya ganin dakin inda kiyaye tsohon tashar kayan aiki, da kuma a cikin wani dakin kankantarsa reproduced ciki komorki na tashar wajibi jami'in.

A hankali na yawon bude ido ne kuma ya gabatar da soja da kuma kayan aikin noma.

Museum of kunkuntar ma'auni Railway a Warsaw

Ga shi an nuna wata babbar tarin kunkuntar ma'auni Railway motocin: fiye da 100 locomotives, lantarki da kuma dizal locomotives, carriages da railcars.

The mafi ban sha'awa farfado ne:

• chaise Yuzefa Pilsudskogo.
• trolley "Warsaw".
• Soja taron mota.
• Saka wagon g / d;
• dandamali ga m kai na harsasai.
• tsohon Yaren mutanen Poland kunkuntar ma'auni locomotives (1882-1883 gg.).

Yana da wadannan farfado ne sanannen Warsaw. Locomotive Museum can yana da biyu nuni dakunan, wanda posted tsohon hotuna, model, tikitoci, Railway form, takardu, bugu da hasken wuta.

Tarihi darajar yana real sarari wajibi kula, wanda aka sanye take da na'urorin da epochs.

Yana kama da wani gidan kayan gargajiya na Railway kayan aiki a Rostov-na-Donu?

Ya ƙunshi farfado kamar locomotives pre-yaki, post-yaki batun, dizal locomotives, lantarki locomotives, cranes da kuma musamman motocin.

A sosai muhimmiyar rawa ga birnin buga Railway gidan kayan gargajiya na tururi locomotives. Rostov-on-Don ne godiya ga shi ya zama sosai rare daga kasashen waje yawon bude ido.

A cikin tarin akwai ko da irin wannan yanki, kamar kama Jamus locomotive. Kuma za ka iya ganin dents daga harsasai a kan wasu model. Yana da ban sha'awa ya kalli pre-yaki da motoci, da suka hada da wani firiji, man tankuna, kekunan shanun ga harkokin sufuri na ma'aikata, da dukiya, da kuma dakaru da kuma musamman motoci - hedkwatar Arewa Caucasus Soja District.

Railway Museum a Nizhny Novgorod

Wani shahararren gidan kayan gargajiya na tururi locomotives. Nizhny Novgorod (Kanavinsky gundumar) ya gabatar a 1996, da hankalin mazauna da kuma yawon bude ido da wannan "taskar tarihi Railway kayan aiki." Wannan gwada da kananan gidan kayan gargajiya na haihuwa locomotives ne a kusa da tafkin (kauyen kasawa).

The farfado taru a cikin tarin tun 1993. Za ka iya gani da goma sha biyar da haihuwa locomotives, kowanne daga abin na da ban sha'awa tarihi. nuna ta cikin gida, Jamus da kuma Yaren mutanen Sweden kayan aiki a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya: masana'antu, manyan motoci da kuma, ba shakka, fasinja locomotives.

Saboda haka, da haihuwa tarin Railway kayan aiki yana da Saint Petersburg da kuma Moscow, kuma Nizhny Novgorod da Pereslavl, kuma Warsaw. Locomotive Museum - shi ne wani wuri inda za ka iya taka baya a cikin tsohon kwana da kuma ji dadin tarihi muhimmancin kowane nuna.