Lokacin da muka soke hukuncin kisa a Rasha. A tarihin kisa a Rasha

Kisa - wannan shi ne yanayin a lokacin da dokar kamar yadda azãba zuwa rayuwa na cin zarafin dan adam laifuka. Wasu masu tarihi sun yi mamaki game da dama a can shi ne gabatarwar kisa da kuma m kin amincewa da shi. A daya hannun, bisa ga sani facts, fiye da 60% na laifi, kuma kasancewa a kan 'yancin mataki kuma maimaita su koma zuwa ga kafofin. Duk da haka, a lokacin da Rasha soke hukuncin kisa?

Sau da yawa a cikin raya ƙasashe kafin farkon kisa da aka gudanar na musamman fitina, a cikin abin da damawa da laifin da ake zargi ko tabbatar, ko ya lauya gaba daya shanyewa dangana shi ga abokin ciniki ayyuka. A kisa za a iya yi kawai wakilin doka, baiwa da irin wannan nauyi. In ba haka ba, da aiwatar da hukuncin kisa iya gaskiya da za a dauke kisan kai, da kuma abin da ake kira Executioner za a yi hukunci bisa ga halin yanzu doka.

A tarihin kisa a Rasha

Kisa a Rasha ya kasance sananne ga mutane da yawa da shekaru. Wasu masana tarihi yi imani da cewa asali asalin kisa ne a al'ada na jini sakayya gabashin Slavs. Bi da bi, wannan wuri shi ne daya daga cikin mafi tsoho siffofin azãba da kuma azabtarwa a kan 'yan adam.

Ana zargin irin bugun za a iya aiwatar da farkon na 5th karni. A farkon ambaci gabatarwar da hukuncin kisa a cikin ƙasa na Old Rasha jihar aka dauke su da azãba, wanda aka ƙirƙira by Prince Vladimir na fashi da makami a cikin 996 a shekara.

A farko a Rasha wanda har yanzu kuskure ya taka yarjejeniyoyin da kisa, ya Prince Vladimir Mai girma. Duk da haka, shi ya kasance ba da wani sirri himma da sarkin. Kamar yadda tarihi data, don yanke shawara a kan irin wannan aiki ya bukaci coci matsayi. Daga bisani, da yara daga Prince Yaroslav soke dogon-tsaye vendetta, sun sauya shi da tsabar kudi biyan bashin a cikin dace adadin. Amma wasu masana tarihi jayayya da cewa jihar na yin laifi aka hukumta mutuwa.

A kan m shekaru da dama su rabu da rai vuya, sa'an nan ta kõma. Mutane da yawa na iya la'akari da wannan horo kuskure, yayin da wasu da cikakken goyon baya da wannan manufofin. Kada soke hukuncin kisa a Rasha? Hakika, a.

A kisa - wani sakamako na tsanani laifuka

A karshe hali na aikace-aikace na kisa da aka rubuta a kan ƙasa na Rasha Federation a 1996. A kanta wata azãba bisa ga Criminal Code of Rasha, an samu da shi bu mai kyau don amfani kawai idan akwai tsanani laifuka. Har ila yau, da ake zargi yana da hakkin ya kara duba kafin a kotu tare da sa hannu na musamman zaba juri.

Irin wannan azãba da aka gudanar maza masu shekaru 18 zuwa shekaru 65. A Criminal Code na Rasha Federation a lokacin bayar kawai 5 articles, ga azãbar wanda shi ne sunan da kisa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da laifuffuka kamar kisan kare dangi, da kisan kai, yunkurin kashe wani jami'in 'yan sanda, da jama'a adadi ko wani wakilin doka. The kawai irin azãba a Rasha da aka harbe. Yadda da kuma lokacin soke hukuncin kisa a Rasha? A karshen shekarar 2009, da kotun tsarin na Rasha Federation soma a yanke shawara a kan tushen da abin da aka haramta na da hakkin rayuwa a cikin kurkuku laifi.

A kisa dangane da mata

Bisa ga kundin tsarin mulki da kuma Penal Code tsananin haramta yin amfani da irin wannan horo da mata, kazalika da wa mãsu laifi suka yi ba kai da shekaru rinjaye. Kamar yadda wani togiya maimakon wani mutuwa jumla da kotun da za a iya hõre ta a cikar shekaru 25 ko daurin rai da rai.

Kan aiwatar da ake ji a hukuncin kisa

Har lokacin da soke hukuncin kisa a Rasha, ya mai doka game da yiwuwar kisa ga mutane a ƙarƙashin da shekaru 18 da shekaru. Har ila yau, wannan kisa ne ba hõre ta a persons wanda aka bayar da wata kasa domin gabatar da kara da kuma azaba. Bisa ga dokoki, azãba a iya hõre kawai a gaban alƙali, da mai gabatar da kara, da wanda ake kira da lauya. A yi kanta da aka za'ayi a yi hukunci nada jumla, kuma dole ya halarci wani likita, to kafa lokacin mutuwa, da kuma ma'aikata na ma'aikata inda da kisan da aka za'ayi.

Me ya sa soke hukuncin kisa a Rasha

Rasha hannu layinhantsaki №6 na Turai Yarjejeniyar a kan Human Rights, wanda ya furta cewa, a cikin peacetime, babu wanda za a tube wa kisa. A lokacin, akwai wasu nuances, kuma tambayoyi a kan sokewa fanarite da kuma canje-canje a cikin kundin tsarin mulki.

Saboda haka, idan amsar wannan tambaya na abin da shekara a Rasha soke hukuncin kisa, za a iya kira da shekara ta 2009.