Longrid - menene wannan? Dokokin halittar kuma da misalai

Ba haka ba da dadewa a cikin rubutu da Internet sarari, wani sabon ra'ayi - longrid. Yana da sauri tsiwirwirinsu Popularity biyu tsakanin abokan ciniki da kuma daga cikin masu aikatawa. Kokarin gane abin da shi ne da kuma yadda za a yi longridy.

A wata shekaru da suka wuce mamaye da tabbatarwa cewa ga Internet ne mai kyau short texts, kamar yadda dogon babu daya bukatar, saboda su dogon karanta. Amma a shekarar 2014, a juyo. Newswhip kamfanin gudanar da wani binciken na labarai, wanda ya gano cewa, mafi girma yawan karatu tattara 2 iri texts quite takaice (har zuwa 500 kalmomi) da kuma dogon (1200 kalmomi). A karshen, a gaskiya, su ban sha'awa a gare mu.

definition

Longrid - Wannan labarin fara na dogon karanta. Rubutu da suka saba (amma wannan ba wani m mulki) ne zuwa kashi guda da dama multimedia abubuwa, infographics, photos, da sauransu. Wannan labarin taimaka wajen karanta format daga cikin kayan daga duk wani lantarki matsakaici. Bugu da kari, irin wannan tsari na rubutu taimakawa mai karatu da cikakken nutsewa a cikin batun. Sabanin ga sanannen imani, longridy ba wasu sababbin sabon abu. Mutane da yawa buga mujallu riga amfani da wannan salo don ƙirƙirar articles.

iri longridov

Da farko longridy 'yan jarida ne kawai rubuta for mujallu da jaridu. Amma sannu a hankali da Internet da aka canza halin da ake ciki. Ko fara bayyana da dama blogging dandamali, ta atomatik samar da wani sabon salo na Internet.

Kamar yadda mai mulkin, wani da manyan girma da takarda yana dauke longridom. Duk da haka, akwai wani raba subspecies na Genre, wanda shi ne yanzu kawai rare a kan internet - multimedia longrid. The girmamawa a nan shi ne ba sosai a kan gwajin, amma a kan wannan gyara, kamar hotuna, videos, infographics, m kaset, gabatarwa, maps, audio fayiloli, Charts da sauransu.

Irin manyan ayyukan ba da wani dan jarida. Aiki a kan su duka tawagar, wanda sun hada da m, 'yar jarida, zanen, daukar hoto, videographer. Saboda haka, da kasafin kudin ga halittar irin longrida zai zama wajen babban. Saboda haka, mafi yawan halin yanzu data kasance da irin ayyukan da aka kafa Editorial ofisoshin manyan labarai hukumomin, jaridu da mujallu. Alal misali, shi TASS, "Kommersant", "AIF", "Komsomolskaya Pravda" da sauransu.

Dalilin da shahararsa

Da farko, longrid - babban damar jawo hankalin hankalin masu sauraro. Me ya sa haka da dab'I da yawa koma zuwa wannan salo. Masu karatu sosai nutsa cikin "bayanai amo" da kuma longrid ne fairly sauki kashe da "amo."

Yau, da labarai bai nuna cewa sakamako, wanda samar da dozin shekaru da suka wuce. The sabon abu na labarin da aka rasa haka da sauri da cewa shi ba kome wanda ya farko ya ruwaito abin da ya faru. Bayan duk, da bayanai bangaren na rubutu copyright ba ya kare. Wannan halin da ake ciki ya razana fatarar wallafa. Saboda kafofin watsa labarai longridov ba kawai ta janyo hankalin masu karatu, amma kuma tilasta masa komawa zuwa ga site daga search engines, share links tare da abokai a social networks, to sa ka fi so shafukan to your alamomin.

fasalin

Amma duk da haka, longrid - wannan rubutu. Kuma cikin halaye na rubutu da muka gabatar da wadannan:

• Volume - ba kasa da 1500 kalmomi. Ka lura da cewa mafi mashahuri longrid The New York Times, kishin bisa doka ba baƙi daga Indonesia da kuma halartar game da 47 dubu ƙidaya kunshi 10 500 kalmomi.
• Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa bayani. Ya kamata ya zama wani sosai high quality, da kuma tsaya fita da duk abin da aka wallafa a kan wasu shafukan.
• Aiki a kan longridom bukatar lokaci mai yawa, kuma kokarin. Author dole ne nazarin topic da kuma nuna shi daga wani sabon abu kwana, a sami wani sabon fahimtar, in ba haka ba mai karatu zai zama masanan basu ji dadin tare da labarin.

• Topics domin irin wannan matani ya kamata ko da yaushe a bayan da ikon yinsa, daga wani musamman halin da ake ciki. Ya kamata su bayyana sabon trends, events, manyan canje-canje, da sauransu.
• Bugu da kari, mafi girma tsabta da ake bukata, wanda zai tallafa a ji na karatu - misalai, photos, video, graphics, da sauransu ..

samar da longrida

Longrid a cikin tsarin kama wani zanen. The rubutu a cikin wannan salo ne ya tara daga wani ɓaɓɓake daga labaru, rahotanni, sa'an nan kuma ru tare da wasu daga cikin m bayanai. Amma faruwa ga zanen haka cewa mai karatu ya iya ta karshen labarin don samun cikakken bayanai akan topic. Yawanci, da labarin da aka wallafa a shekara-shekara domin. Amma akwai ayyukan inda mai karatu yanke shawarar da ya karanta wani ɓangare na shi, wanda in je.

algorithm

Kamar da yawa nau'o'i longrid - shi ne, a gaskiya, da template. Wancan ne, rubuta wata kasida a kan wani topic dole ne ka bi wannan tsarin ne. Yana muka dubi:

• Da farko ya kamata mu fahimci wanda zai Target rubutu. Wannan shi ne, gano manufa masu sauraro da kuma biyan bukatunsu, "zana" ƙiyashi hoto na karatu.
• Yanzu taken da aka zaba da kuma matsayin da daga wanda za a bayyana. A ra'ayin da aka zaba bisa fifiko da manufa masu sauraro. Kada ka yi kokarin rubuta wani kimiyya labarin, dora terminology, tun da babu wanda zai karanta shi. Ya kamata ko da yaushe a shiryar da mai karatu. Kuma idan topic da aka zaba wajen manyan, sa'an nan haske a sama daya daga cikin al'amurran.
• Kafin ka fara, yin shiri. Yana so, a daya hannun, tune a cikin wani aiki jituwa, da kuma a kan sauran - su fahimci abin da ka samu a karshen. Bugu da kari ga rubuce-rubuce longrida kawai bukatar wani shiri, tun yawa bayanai ne da wuya ga tsarin da yake da sauki miss wani abu muhimmanci.

An shawarar yin wani shiri na musamman katin - zai kasance da yawa sauki wajen samar da wani tsari da kuma dace sami dama m abubuwa (photos, graphics, video, da kuma sauransu.). Idan sama longridom aiki a dukan tawagar, shi zai zama ba zai yiwu ba ba tare da wani shiri don rarraba ayyuka tsakanin mahalarta. Kuma ku tuna, mafi kyau longridy aka rubuta bisa ga pre-tsara tsarin.

• A na gaba mataki ne mafi muhimmanci da kuma wuya - don tara da zama dole kayan da shirya su. Bayyanannu da misalai, yana da kyawawa don ci gaba a layi daya ya jitu da rubutu.
• A shirye abu ne dole don en da kuma buga. Don kwanan wata, akwai mutane da yawa daban-daban sabobin cewa za su iya taimaka.
• A karshe mataki - gabatarwa. Yana iya fara ko kafin longrida ɗaba'ar.

Zan iya amfani da longrid kasuwanci dalilai?

Don fara amsa tambaya: abin da zai gaya masu karatu longrid? Topics shi na iya zama wani, amma ya kamata ya kasance m rubutu. By kanta, shi ba ya gudanar da talla da fuskantarwa, domin ba wanda zai karanta shi. Amma longridom amfani kasuwanci dalilai ne har yanzu yiwu. Ta yaya? Very sauki.

Gaskiyar cewa wannan harshe iya zana masu karatu. Saboda haka, m bazawa longridov kara zirga-zirga zuwa ga shafin da kuma lokacin da masu amfani da suke ciyarwa a kan shi. Plus, sun jawo hankalin zirga-zirga daga social networks. Kamar wancan ne, kasuwanci longrid ne ba talla kuma sayar da texts. Yana hidima don jawo hankalin abokan hul] a da yanar, da kuma iya samar da amfani bayani game kamfanin, sabis da shi na samar da, da sauransu.

Longrid: misalai

Misalin wannan salo ne articles a mujallu kamar "duniya" da kuma ta waje version - Geo. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wadannan wallafe kusata longridam ko kafin irin wannan matani ya zama mashahuri a kan Internet. Saboda haka, a shafukan na wadannan mujallu za ka iya samun misalai da dama da muke da sha'awar a cikin Genre.

Duk da babbar shahararsa longridov ba zai iya cewa don tabbatar da cewa Genre na nan gaba na Internet wallafe. Yawanci ya dangana a kan yadda 'yan jarida koyi yin aiki sosai da irin wannan texts, nazarin su, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, a iya fahimta ko da cewa manufa da farko dole ga mai karatu.

Yanzu longridy rayayye amfani da yafi kawai a cikin bayanai yanayi. Domin kasuwanci da kuma kasuwanci manufar kusan amfani. Amma ko da a cikin wadannan yankunan a cikin wannan salo yana da yawa na masu yiwuwa.