M ceri - Sarauniyar da spring lambu

Tare da poetic kyau na blossoming ceri gõnaki ba za a iya kwatanta da wani daya itace. Bugu da ƙari, godiya ga m kambi da haske ja berries, itace da kyau ba kawai a cikin bazara, amma kuma a ko'ina cikin rani. Da kuma yadda kyau ceri bar - elliptical, nuna, serrated a gefuna, m kore a cikin bazara da kaka a daban-daban tabarau.

Cherry son duk growers ga kusan m iyawa na berries da wata damar samun mai kyau girbi. Ta shi ne kadan baya zuwa ripening Berry bushes. Wasu daga cikin iri suna fara kai girbi a kamar wata shekara bayan dasa. Kuma mafi hayayyafa amfanin ƙasa 10-20 kilo 'ya'yan itace.

In mun gwada baya maturation - shi ke da wani matukar muhimmanci da inganci na wannan ban mamaki itace. Wasu iri za a iya tattara ne a zahiri nan da nan bayan da strawberries, amma akwai irin tare da sosai marigayi ripening. Daidai zaba don lambu ceri itatuwa daban-daban iri, za ka iya ci cherries daga farkon Yuli har zuwa karshen lokacin rani. Kuma abin da ke cikin kwantantuwa dandano na ceri jam! Kuma wanda bai yi kokarin da dadi, danko sosai, cike da rani zafi ceri brandy?

Just uku shekarun da suka gabata da suka wuce, a bayan gidajenku ceri su ne mafi m iri "Vladimir" da "Lubsko". Yau jerin duk irin wannan itace yana da wuya. Su fiye da 200! Kuma ceri, photo wanda wani lokacin ma sa rikice tsakanin faduwa mutane, da kuma siffar iya zama daban-daban. Akwai dada ji, masu rarrafe a cikin wani nau'i na daji.

Amma shi ne ya fi kowa a cikin gidãjen Aljanna, m ceri. Wannan abu ne da saba da temperate sauyin yanayi na tsakiyar Rasha, don haka lambu girma shi ne, ba wuya. Duk da haka, da arewa na Moscow, da itãciya ba ya jin ma dadi. Saboda haka, akwai aka girma iri da aka samu daga Japan ceri ko cherries Steppe, msl, "robin" ko "m".

Live itace 30-40, da kuma wani lokacin 100 ko fiye da shekaru. Da farko amfanin gona na m ceri da ake samu for shekara ta uku bayan dasa. Its flower buds iya jure yanayin zafi saukar zuwa 35 digiri. Amma a nan ko da wani kadan drop a zazzabi bayan da narke a cikin hunturu-spring zamani domin yana da matukar hatsari - za ka iya zama ba tare da wani ceri jam. Bayan duk, tare da kaifi hawa da sauka a cikin zafin jiki kodan rasa su hardiness. The sosai guda itace, ko da bayan tsanani lalacewar da sanyi ne sauƙi mayar da, sabili da haka an dauke su daga cikin mafi hunturu-Hardy ya'yan itace amfanin gona.

A tsakiyar Rasha m ceri girbi iya kawo 13-14. Cherries yawanci balagagge a kan buketnye rassan ko shekara-shekara increment. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari dauke game 8-12% sugar, dan kadan fiye da 1% acid da kuma game da 20% daskararru. Bugu da ƙari kuma, suka sãmi m toning da antiradiation jamiái, tanning jamiái, game da 10% fructose kuma glucose, citric acid da kuma malic acid, bitamin A, C, RR da yafi muhimmanci da kuma amfani.

M ceri tana nufin wani inuwa-m amfanin gona, ko da yake ta girbi dogara a kan lighting. Kullum, da karin haske samun wani ceri itace, da mafi yawan ne ya amfanin gona. Don ƙasa ceri tushen tsarin adapts da kyau, ko da yake, ba shakka, itace ke tsiro mafi kyau a kan haske da kuma hadu ƙasar, musamman a kudancin, yammaci da kuma kudu maso yammacin gangara.

Propagated kagaggun ban mamaki shuka tare da taimakon immunizations ko harbe. Duk da yake wasu lambu experimenters kokarin haifa da kuma cuttings. A cikin 'yan shekaru, ceri buga wani m fungal cuta kamar ceri leaf tabo, a karkashin tausayi mataki na wanda aka rasa da zarar girbi, sa'an nan itacen da kanta. Bugu da ƙari, cikin babban hanyar magance cutar ya ba tukuna aka samu. Masana kimiyya lambu fatan cewa ceri leaf tabo mãsu bãyar da bãya, a lõkacin da suka halitta shi resistant rootstocks da iri.