Caucasus Mountains matsayin wani ɓangare na halitta al'adunmu na kakanninsa

A Caucasus yankin ya ko da yaushe janyo hankalin da yawa da hankali ba kawai saboda kullum kiyaye a cikin wani na batu na soja mataki. Caucasus - An, a sama da dukan, budurwa, ya ba tukuna kasance batun da mutum a cika yanayi. Caucasus duwãtsu, kuma su mai tsayi fadamun da kuma gaggawar sanyi koguna ne yau daga cikin mafi wasan kwaikwayo a duniya. Wasu daga cikin su suna located a kan ƙasa na kasar mu, amma da farko abubuwan da farko.

By da Caucasian duwãtsu hada da duka tsarin daga duwãtsu, located tsakanin Caspian, Azov da kuma Black tekuna. Da dukan da Caucasus dutsen ne zuwa kashi Manyan da Kananan. Mileage fadin Great Caucasus tsarin ne mai ban mamaki 1100 kilomita! Its matsakaicin fadin kai nisan kilomita 180 a cikin Elbrus yankin. Greater Caucasus, bi da bi, ne zuwa kashi: yamma (daga Black Sea zuwa Elbrus), Gabas (daga Kazbek ga Caspian Sea) da kuma Tsakiya (daga Elbrus zuwa Kazbek). A mafi kololuwa na Greater Caucasus suna dauke Kazbek da Elbrus. A tsawo na farko kokuwa kai 5033 km, da tsawo na biyu - 5642 km. Dukansu suna rufe glaciers, snow ba ya zo daga gare su ko a lokacin rani. A general, Caucasus Mountains ne mai arziki a glaciers. Akwai fiye da dubu biyu. Mafi yawa daga cikin glaciers sun mayar da hankali a saman tsakiyar Greater Caucasus (Bezengi Wall, Elbrus). Liki Range haɗu da Greater Caucasus da Kananan. A tsawon dutsen surface Kananan Caucasus ne kilomita 600, da girma ganiya kai 3724 mita.

Caucasus Mountains suna dauke gwada da matasa, su kimanin shekaru ne 29 miliyan shekara. Saboda mun gwada da babban girgizar kasa da kwanciyar hankali na Caucasus shi ne wani ɓangare na wani fairly m yanki na zamanin d adam habitation. A sakamakon archeological tono a kan ƙasa na Kuban parking mutane da aka gano Stone Age (3 dubu. Years da suka wuce). A gundumar Pyatigorsk masu bincike har yanzu ake kiyaye a cikin ciki na kankara da gatura, chisels, masu saro da sauran bukata domin rayuwa na kakanninmu bindigogi.

Sauran a cikin Caucasus Mountains aka wakilta yafi by ziyarar da babban halitta jan hankali - kogwanni, da tabkuna da kuma mai tsayi fadamun, kogin rafting a kan m dutsen koguna, da ci daga snow-rufe kololuwa. Tourist hanyoyi a cikin Caucasus ne sosai bambancin, domin wucewa da yawa daga cikinsu na bukatar horo na musamman da kuma kayan aiki. Mafi yawan Rasha yawon bude ido suka fi son dutsen hutu, da kuma located a kan ƙasa na Rasha (North Caucasus Tarayya District) duwãtsu na Arewa Caucasus. A halin yanzu, da tartsatsi view shi ne cewa Caucasus ne sosai m, cewa yaki ne har yanzu faruwa da yan unguwa ƙi Rasha. More tsoro kamawa mako-mako bayanin kula a takardunku game da yadda "mota buga wani mine a cikin Caucasus duwãtsu", da dai sauransu Irin wannan stereotypes suna kafa yafi saboda jahilci. Da farko, da Caucasus - wannan ba dole ba ne "ko da yaushe combatant" Chechnya. Na biyu, idan tafiya, misali, a kan wani yawon shakatawa bas, wata damar samun shiga yankin na ayyukan soji ne musamman low. A tsawon shekaru, kowace kakar da dama, yawon shakatawa bas daga ko'ina cikin Black Sea Coast na Rasha kutsa cikin Caucasus Mountains a kan ƙasa na Abkhazia da kuma Krasnodar ƙasa.

Amma ga gida yawan, shi ne sosai m zuwa yawon bude ido, a matsayin su ne babban tushen samun kudin shiga ga masu rinjaye daga cikin mazaunan duwãtsu (saya zuma apiaries, ci a gida cafes, daukan wani dakin a cikin 'yan hotels, biya domin ziyara ga babban halitta Monuments, da dai sauransu) .

Kuma a karshe ina so in ce, sau da yawa muna neman da kyakkyawa a cikin lungunan duniya, kuma watakila shi ne kawai a kusa da kusurwar. Zai yiwu mu ya kamata kawai saya tikitin zuwa Krasnodar Krai ...