Machine-Building Shuka "Avangard", Moscow: description, tarihi, kayayyakin

Moscow Machine-Building Shuka "Avangard" (Moscow) - daya daga cikin manyan masana'antu da samar da makamai masu linzami ga iska tsaro tsarin kasar. Yau sha'anin - primary maroki a linzami sojojin S-300 da kuma S-400 na daban-daban gyare-gyare.

labarin

Shuka "Avangard" (Moscow) da aka kafa a wuya sau. Tarayyar Soviet GKO hukuncin 01.24.1942 kan ƙasa kwashe kafin kamfanin CIAM shirya taro na jirgin sama injuna domin jirgin sama iri U-2. Domin su wuya aiki, da yawa ma'aikata sun samu muhimmanci na kasa awards, da kuma ma'aikata a shekarar 1945 aka bayar da Order of Red Star.

Bayan karshen tashin samar Lines aka karkatar da su samar da gwamnatin farar hula kaya: Motors da kuma kayayyakin gyara ga m kayan aiki, da kuma mabukaci kaya. Duk da haka, tare da kara tashin hankali tsakanin Tarayyar Soviet da kuma NATO kungiyar shuka sake koma ga batun na soja da kayan aiki. A musamman - jirgin sama bindigogi da kuma inji bindigogi, ciki har da dabarun kai harin Tu-4.

A shekarar 1954, kamfanin ya ƙware samar factory gina KB antiaircraft linzami D1 irin wa S-75. Gabatar da shi a 1956 sun nuna su tasiri da kuma al'amurra. A 50-60th shekaru MSA ya sanya jerin linzami 11D, 13D, 15D, 20D, 5V29, 5YA23. Battle-gwada, lalle, sun kasance a Vietnam.

A cikin shekaru 70 da shuka ya ƙware qualitatively sabon samfurin - daidaici-shiryar da makamai masu linzami a cikin 500 zuwa S-300P. Lokaci guda da aka samar makami mai linzami tsarin A-135. Tun shekarar 1986 fara samar da ko da mafi sophisticated makamai masu linzami da 48N6P domin kyautata tsarin S-300PM, har yanzu tsaye a kan makamai.

A shekara ta 2002, da "Vanguard" ya zama wani ɓangare na damuwa "Almaz-Antey". A zuba jari sanya shi yiwu ba kawai don kula da samar da kuma kawo tafarkin goyon baya ga wani sabon matakin.

C-300

Machine-Building Shuka "Avangard" (Moscow) ne mashahuri domin a dogara da makamai masu linzami da fice fasali. Zai yiwu mafi high-tech taro samar shekaru da yawa shiryu jifa ga S-300 tsarin, ciki har da sabunta hanyoyin. Duk da shekaru, da waɗannan da iska tsaro tsarin ne sosai tasiri da duk tashi abubuwa daga fadan drones zuwa cruise makamai masu linzami.

C-400

A mafi m kayayyakin, wanda ya fitar da factory, "Vanguard" (Moscow), da jifa ga Sam "Kawasaki" (S-400). Recent kwanan kafara domin fama wajibi a Moscow Region, fadada wani m iska tsaro tsarin "Iron Dome". Rinjaye shi ba wuya, ko da wani m kai hari da ake zargin abokan gaba. Yana da samfurin na Moscow shuka ya kamata zama key kashi na tsaro.

A cikin gidaje na sabon ka'idojin bayanai musayar tsakanin jirgin fama naúrar shiriya da kuma kula da tsarin. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar, akwai duk-tsawo manufa ganewa radars S-400 - shi ne mai cikakken tsayawar-shi kadai na'urar leken asiri da cewa ba a baya-tsara S-300.

halaye na

gidaje roka C-400 suna da ikon magance hari motsi a gudu har zuwa 4800 m / s. Duk da haka, kamar yadda ba shi yiwuwa a kaddamar da wani roka. Yana bayar da Multi-matakin kariya tsarin su hana yãsassa farko. Fara an qaddamar kai tsaye daga umurnin post.

Rokan shi ne a cikin kai da kuma jefa ganga, wanda zai iya zama shekaru 10 da haihuwa ne a shiri ba tare da tabbatarwa. Shi ne iya fara da buga wata manufa a cikin minti. An ba da ake bukata don cika da ruwa da man fetur, m man fetur cika sa a masana'antu mataki. Samun your hanya, wanda hanya ne burin, na fasaha fama naúrar m na biyu ne.

Da makami mai linzami da aka tsara don buga wani iri-iri na tashi abubuwa Aerospace hari:

• high-gudun bincike jirgin sama.
• dabarun da dabara jirgin sama jirgin sama.
• matsakaiciyar iyaka ballistic makamai masu linzami.
• hypersonic jirgin sama.
• jirage masu saukar ungulu, drones da kuma sauran m kayan aiki.

Class DM makami mai linzami gudu kai 1300 m / s. Don kauce wa da nata irin zafi fiye da kima, da jiki ne kwasfa gilashi fiber shafi.

al'amurra

A ci gaba da mataki a cikin ci gaban da shuka ne yankan-baki jifa ga iska tsaro tsarin S-500. Su halaye suna classified, an san cewa su ne m ga shugaban da aka rayayye yi amfani da S-300 tsarin. Za su iya yi karin hari a kusa da sarari: ballistic makamai masu linzami a Duniya kewayewa leken asiri da tauraron dan adam, sadarwa tsarin, da kuma more. Mai yiwuwa, ba za su iya more yadda ya kamata tafiyar kawai ci gaba hypersonic jirgin sama da kuma cruise da makamai masu linzami na kungiyar NATO kasashen.

Bisa ga tsaro ra'ayi zai kawo fama wajibi C-500 na musamman a kan ƙasa na Rasha. Su ba za a fitar dashi a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.

samarwa

A Moscow "Avangard" inji shi ne da wani abu tsaro Enterprises. Ganin profile na kungiyar, domin tantance ta gaskiya har saboda sirrinka ba zai yiwu ba. Duk da haka, an san cewa girma na samar a 'yan shekarun nan ya tripled.

Mafi yawa daga cikin makamai masu linzami, wanda ya fitar factory "Vanguard" (Moscow), da inganta muhimmanci. Bã su da ikon ba kawai abin da ya ƙunsa, amma kuma da rediyo gyara. Wato, da harsashi ne iya shine su kammala ta hallaka.

Af, kamfanin ba kawai tsunduma a fama raka'a. Ga bari sufurin kaya launchers lokuta a cikin abin da kayayyakin da aka adana da kuma hawa. Suna gwada wa leaks a wani musamman ganga cika da ruwa.

Bisa ga dabarun na jihar rearmament shirin har 2020. Works niyyar samar game da 200 da sabon makami mai linzami tsaron gida tsarin. Sashe na samar da soja-fasaha hadin gwiwa da aka fitar dashi zuwa kasar Sin. A musamman, da ƙungiyoyin 16 C-300 za a staffed.

modernization

Production na surface-to-air makami mai linzami (Sam) da kuma sauran iska tsaro da makamai factory "Vanguard" (Moscow) tsunduma a cikin 50s. Wuya a yi ĩmãni ba, amma a cikin farkon 2000s, ya gabatar da wani bakin ciki spectacle. Manufacturing ya kasance dormant a cikin gama kai da gloom rinjãya, sosai horar da kwararru rasa cancantar. Yau, da shuka misali ne na ci-gaba sha'anin, daya daga cikin shugabannin duniya a cikin aji.

Yanzu rayayye gyara haihuwa da kuma gina sababbin gidaje. Bukatar da kayayyakin da "Vanguard" shi ne babbar, kuma ya wuce cikin fasaha damar da kamfanin. Saboda da karuwa a samar a shekarar 2019 za su kara da ma'aikatan mutane 600.

"Vanguard" (shuka, Moscow): reviews aiki

Cikin gida da kuma kasashen waje abokan, aiki tare da "sahun gaba", godiya domin fama damar da jifa ga gidaje da iyali "C". Ba abin mamaki ba - shi ne kawai sha'anin a duniya da cewa zai iya samar da wadannan kayayyakin.

Known ware lokuta na ƙarya farawa a lokacin motsa jiki. Duk da haka, ka sani cewa da shafin "shoot" roka expiring aiki. Bugu da kari, yawan gaza yana farawa ne m fiye da na kama da tsarin a wasu ƙasashe.

"Avangard" shuka (Moscow): ma'aikatan reviews

A sha'anin da aka halitta kusa da manufa yanayi na ma'aikata. Daga cikin abũbuwan amfãni daga ma'aikata ce:

• mai haske, mai tsabta, refurbished shagon.
• sabon ko kyautata kayan aiki;
• mai kyau ijara,
• arziki na tufafin kariya, lafiya da kuma kiwon lafiya.
• zaman jama'a kunshin.
• m bosses dangane qarqashinsu.
• wani iri-iri na shirye-shirye daga filin wasanni, hutu, al'adu da kuma nishadi.

A gwamnati ta gudanar ya jawo hankalin samar da talented matasa, yayin da rikewa da zuciyar da aiki na gwani ma'aikata. A cewar sake dubawa, da albashi na 50-60 dubu. Rubles domin shuka ne quite na kowa. Ma'aikata aiki a kan CNC-inji, za ta iya samun 70-100 dubu. Rubles. Hakkin cikin MSA ne daya daga cikin mafi girma tsakanin masana'antu Enterprises a Moscow.

adireshin

Kamfanin da aka located in Voikovskaya birane yankin a cikin arewa-maso-gabas da babban birnin kasar. Kai sabis ne m: gaba gudanar Leningrad hanya, to kamfanin da Railway siding. Address "Avangard" shuka a Moscow: 125130, titi Klary Tsetkin, 33.