Kamar yadda aka nuna numfashi gazawar

A halin yanzu, akwai wani category mutane wanda jiki ke cikin jihar inda numfashi tsari ba samar da ceto na oxygen zuwa ga jini sosai, don haka numfashi ta wãyi quickened don kula da al'ada aiki na numfashi tsarin. Wannan Pathology da aka kira na numfashi insufficiency da cuta hada da iskar gas musayar aiwatar tsakanin muhalli da kuma kwayoyin, hypoxia, illa gas canja daga cikin huhu zuwa jiki Kwayoyin, da canji a haemoglobin matakan, cuta na salon salula numfasawa.

Saboda haka, na numfashi gazawar ne sau da yawa gani a mutane da fuka, ciwon huhu da kuma ARDS.

Akwai daban-daban sukayi fassara da cutar, da kuma sun dogara ne a kan cututtuka Sanadin cutar da kuma mataki na ta mai tsanani. Idan akai la'akari da haddasawa ga samuwar rashin lafiya ware Centrogenic, neuromuscular da torakodiafragmalnuyu da bronchopulmonary numfashi gazawar.

A general, numfashi gazawar na biyu main iri:

1. Parenchymal gazawar haddasawa wanda zai iya zama a matsayin ciwon huhu, na huhu edema da ARDS. A wannan yanayin, akwai ci gaban hypoxemia

2. iska gazawar, wanda shi ne sakamakon raunin da numfashi tsokoki, kashi lahani daga cikin kirji, kazalika da kiba. Kamar wancan akwai hypercapnia.

Jiki ta mayar da martani ga hypoxemia da hypercapnia ne erythrocytosis, ta ƙara girma na jini oxygen, jini ya kwarara kudi karuwa da kara habaka nama numfasawa da oxygen metabolism a cikin jikin mutum. Duk da haka, ba dukkan lokuta, wadannan halayen ne iya normalize numfashi.

Cutar na iya faruwa a biyu siffofin:

1. A m nau'i na cutar tasowa cikin sauri, bayyana a take hakkin hemodynamics da kuma babban mai hadarin a rayuwar mutum.

2. A kullum nau'i na cutar tasowa na dogon lokaci da kuma iya lokaci-lokaci deteriorate.

Ganin irin wannan cuta, kamar numfashi insufficiency, ware a cikin wani adadin mataki uku. Dangane da irin nisan da cutar ci gaba da kwantar da hankali.

Saboda haka, ba cututtuka na numfashi gazawar iya irin wannan:

- bayyanar shortness na numfashi;

- hypoxemia da hypercapnia.

- da wani rauni daga cikin na numfashi tsokoki.

- ci gaban da tachycardia.

- hypotension.

- rashin barci da kuma tremors.

- siga numfashi.

Kullum, magani ne gudanar da wani m numfashi gazawar, wanda qunshi kawar cuta na jikin mutum a gas musayar kuma acid-balance tushe. cuta magani ne da nufin kawar da Sanadin ta asalin, yayin da kasancewa iya liquidate mutum na bukatar numfashi goyon baya a tare da tare da far. Har ila yau, likitoci gudanar da rigakafi da magani na bronchi da wani mataki na numfashi gazawar. Kula da wuri na haƙuri. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a samar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga tsaya a cikin House, tare da wasu zafi da kuma iska abun da ke ciki.

Domin lura da irin cututtuka kamar numfashi gazawar, amfani analgesics, anesthetics, Pathogenetic far da symptomatic jamiái.

da hangen nesa zai iya zama da amfani a kawar da Sanadin cutar. A cikin akwati a lokacin da shi ne na numfashi coma, zai yiwu mutuwa. A m lokuta, cutar take kaiwa zuwa tawaya da kuma gaban da uku mataki na ci gaba numfashi gazawar, mutum na bukatar wani dashi huhu ko zuciya, in ba haka ba da ya mutu. Duk da haka dai, da magani dogara a kan irin na numfashi rashin cin nasara, da siffar da ta mai tsanani. Kauce wa kai-magani, saboda wannan cutar za a iya rikita batun tare da sauran yanayi.