Matsatsiyar Kara Gate: description, photo

Kara Gate mashigar - jiki na ruwa da ta haɗu da Barents da kuma Kara tekuna. Daga arewa da matsatsiyar ne tsibirin Novaya Zemlya, kuma daga kudu - tsibirin Vaigach. Har ila yau, ta hanyar shi ya ɗora Arewa Sea Route.

Sunan na jiki na ruwa ne don haka ya kira domin shi ne kawai kudancin mashigar tsakanin Barents da kuma Kara Tekuna. Amma kalmar "Kara" ya kara da cewa daga baya, amma kafin aka kira kawai "Gate." Don gane ainihin wurin da ya amsa da tambaya, inda su ne Kara Gate, za ta taimaka da katin, wanda aka located a kasa.

samu

Bude kwanan unknown mashigar. Amma an ambaci cewa a 1556 da Turanci matafiyi Stiven Borou hadu a nan Rasha seamen, wanda ba shi da cikakken bayani game da teku hanya zuwa bakin Likitan mata, kuma miƙa goyon baya. Wannan shi ne na farko ya ambaci irin wannan makaman a matsayin Kara Gate. An sani cewa matsatsiyar ya dade da aka sani Rasha industrialists. Wannan ya taimaka wajen samar da kama kifi. Bayan duk, wannan shi ne inda Rasha ne kullum fished sayarwa da kuma ga nasu amfani.

fasalin

Matsatsiyar kofa Karskie tsawon ne 33 km, da nisa daga sama zuwa 50 km. A zurfin dabam daga m zuwa gabashin ɓangare na Perseus. A wannan tazara rabo dabam daga 7 zuwa 230 m. Har ila yau therealong rasplozhen rabo tare da zurfin 100 m da nisa daga dan kadan kasa da kilomita 5. Coast daga dukkan high kuma m.

sauyin yanayi

A sauyin yanayi ne Arctic, matsananci. Its Mas'ala ne mai matukar tsawo da sanyi hunturu. High iskõki da blizzards - wani m sabon abu ga wani wuri kamar Kara Gate. Wind gusts wani lokacin kai 50 m / c. Ruwan zafin jiki ne ba mafi girma +13,5 ° C, da kuma talakawan lamba - kawai 0,9 ° C. Greater lokaci matsatsiyar rufe da kankara. Amma a wasu shekaru, abin mamaki, da farfajiya za a iya unfrozen mafi yawan hunturu. Wannan na faruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar da Gulf Stream.

Features

West daga cikin mashigar Kara Gate ne kudu-gabashin ɓangare na da Pechora Sea. A cikin hunturu kakar saboda asarar tsanani shafi shi Action Atlantic cyclones da kuma gwada da dumi kudu Hakika shi freezes. A surface na kankara a cikin matsatsiyar yawanci bayyana a lokaci guda kamar yadda a cikin Pechora Sea, daga kudu maso yammacin gefen. Domin a nan cinma sosai high yi. A yankin na yammacin gaci Tajmyra gudun 150 cm / c. Wannan adadi ne da ya fi yadda da akai akai na Kara Sea.

Biota

Matsatsiyar Flora quite wanda bai isa ba, kuma iyakance zuwa kawai 3 jinsunan benthic algae: launin ruwan kasa, ja da kore. Kifi na zaune a nan daidai da 60 jinsin su ne karami fiye a cikin Barents Sea. Muna magana ne game da yawa wakilan vertabrate kamar yadda cisco, Saffron cod, pollack, fari kifi, smelt, whitefish da whitefish. Wani gida like, teku hares , da kuma wani lokacin akwai walruses.

Da amfani sosai zai zama mai tafiya zuwa wannan yanki. Ba za ka iya kawai da babban lokaci, amma kuma da yalwa da kifi. A kamun kifi ci gaba a nan lokaci mai tsawo, kuma ba wanda yake ba a asirce. Me ya sa ba sa gaba da kuma ba kamun kifi? A da kyau tafiya!