Mene ne azurfa marar nauyi? Products, siffofi, dukiya da sake dubawa

Kwanan nan, samfurori daban-daban daga azurfa baƙi suna a kasuwa. Wannan ƙarfe yana da tsayi, maras tsada, ba tare da shi ba kamar kowane lokaci. Asalin kanta (a cikin tsabta) ba'a amfani da shi ba tare da amfani da masu jewelers. Don yin kayan ado, masu sana'a suna zaɓar allo.

Kayan ado na azurfa

Gaba ɗaya, an ba da allo na jan karfe zuwa allunan azurfa. A sakamakon haka, samfurin ya zama mawuyacin hali, ya samo halaye masu kyau, ya inganta bayyanarsa. A Rasha jewelers aiki tare ne kawai 'yan azurfa samfurori. A samfurin ne mai alama, samfurin fasfo. Tana magana game da yawan azurfa a cikin samfurin. Jirgin 925 yana dauke da 92.5% na karfe da kanta, sauran 7.5% sauran nau'in tsabta ne. Akwai nau'o'in azurfa iri iri, alal misali azurfa.

Iri na azurfa

A azurfa fari-azurfa launi. A halin yanzu, wadannan nau'ikan nau'ikan wannan nau'in suna bambanta: filigree, matte, blackened, da tsabar kudin. Kowace jinsin tana da nasarorin musamman.

Matte azurfa ba shi da alamu mai haske. Don samar da shi, ana amfani da wasu emulsions da aka yi amfani da su don amfani da albarkatu. Yin amfani da emulsions yana ba da damar yin rukuni na gari, yana ba da ƙarin lada. Samfur ɗin na asali ne, kyakkyawa, sabon abu.

Ayyukan da ke rarrabe na azurfa sune nau'i-nau'i. Tun da azurfa yana da karfin rashin ƙarfi da ƙarfinsa, ana yin zane-zane, suna ba da samfurin kyauta mai ban sha'awa. Don samar da azurfa mai tsabta yana buƙatar kwarewa, wannan yana daukan lokaci mai tsawo. Jewelers gane bambancin da kuma filigree filigree. Domin nau'in budewa yana nufin alamar ƙarshe.

Sterling azurfa ne babban kayan amfani a cikin kayan ado. Wannan abu yana da launi mai laushi, launin azurfa-launi, ƙarfin gaske, tsawon lokacin aiki. A cikin abun da ke ciki na kayan lambu mai zurfi 92.5% tsabta azurfa, 7.5% jan ƙarfe.

Fasaha ta Blackening

Masanan daga zamanin d ¯ a sun gwada kayan ado (makamai, kayan ado, jita-jita) tare da ado, zane, sababbin alamu. Kayan fasaha na kayan ado yana canza, ingantawa. Ana samun azurfa da aka samu ta fasaha ta musamman. Yi amfani da shi lokacin sarrafa kayan ado, kazalika da aikace-aikace. A Rasha, bakar fata ya fara tun daga tsakiyar karni na 20. Ƙarƙashin ƙarancin azurfa da aka ƙera, wadda masana masu sana'a daga Veliky Ustyug (Vologda yankin) suka yi, suna bukatar. A cikin shekarun 18-19, irin wannan fasaha ya samar da nishadi, shagon cigare, tarin. Masters-jewelers mallakar da yawa ƙwarewar fasaha, amma ba su wuce su ilmi, sabili da haka wasu daga cikin nuances sun rasa. Kudin azurfa marar nauyi yana da tsada sosai, don haka kawai mutane da yawa suna iya samun waɗannan samfurori. Dalilin blackening shi ne ya rufe karfe mai tsabta tare da baki. Wannan samfurin ya zama asalin, ya sami bayyanar da ta dace.

Fasali na blackening

Wannan fasaha yana nufin samun samfurori iri iri a kan samfurin. An gina fasaha ta musamman, wanda ke samar da azurfa baƙi a gida. Da farko, an zana kayan ado ko kuma an yi amfani da shi, sa'an nan kuma ana amfani da maganin ta musamman, ciki harda gubar, jan ƙarfe, da azurfa. Dole ne samfurin samfurin ya zama mai tsabta, an cire dukkanin waƙoƙin mai ɗore daga gare ta. Don narke bayani, zafi samfurin. A sakamakon haka, wani kyakkyawan fata na fata yana bayyana a kan azurfa.

Abũbuwan amfãni na azurfa

Irin waɗannan samfurori suna da amfani mai yawa. Irin wannan kayan bazai buƙatar tsaftacewa mai tsafta ba, yana cigaba da kamanta na ado. Akwai wasu iyakoki ga irin wannan mota. Ganyama da soda, alal misali, yana sa kaurin blackening. An yi amfani da fasahar da wannan fasaha ya yi amfani dashi na dogon lokaci don adana abubuwa masu mahimmanci, amulets, elixirs. Baccericidal Properties na azurfa baƙi a zamanin da aka dauke wani bayyanar sihiri. Mutane sun gaskanta da gaske cewa azurfa marar nauyi na kare daga lalacewa da mugunta.

Oxidation na karfe

A halin yanzu, tare da taimakon oxidation, yawancin samfurori sunyi kama da na halitta. Yau yana da wuya a saya azurfa da baƙi. Kayan da aka ba da kayan ado a kayan ado na kayan ado, saboda mafi yawancin kayan da aka gina ta hanyar yin amfani da kayan azurfa tare da fim din na bakin ciki. Yawan lokaci, an share shi, kuma kayan ado ya ɓace. Wadannan 'yan kunne na azurfa baƙi suna da farashi mai kyau. A farashin 1 gram na azurfa na azurfa 30-40, farashin 1 gram na blackening ƙara sau 10. Babban farashin irin waɗannan kayan kayan kayan ado ne saboda aikin hannu, aikin kowane mai aikin.

Taimakon taimako

Lokacin zabar samfurin azurfa mai laushi, kana buƙatar duba kayan ado a hankali, bincika kasancewa da ingancin takamaiman, kazalika ka fahimci takardun haɗin kai don samfurin. A Rasha, akwai imani cewa kayan azurfa tare da tawada na baki sun kare rayuwar iyali, maigidan gidan. Idan abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su sun yi hasarar, maigidan gidan da mazaunan sa ran babban masifa. An yi amfani da azurfa da aka yi amfani da shi don yin tsabar kudi, zobba, 'yan kunne, mundaye, amulets.

A halin yanzu, jewelers suna kokarin hada azurfa a kayan ado tare da tsalle-tsalle ko duwatsu masu daraja. Kamar yadda irin wannan "additives" na halitta emeralds, rubies, rumman, lu'u-lu'u ana amfani. Idan zinariya ya ƙara yawan mutumin, azurfa, a akasin wannan, ya sake komawa. Ana iya sawa ta mata ta kowane zamani. Kayan ado tare da ƙananan kayan haɓaka suna dacewa da lokutan lokatai: gaisuwa, gabatarwa. Don ciwon yau da kullum, zaka iya zaɓar samfurori daga azurfa baƙi, ba tare da sakawa ba.

Bayani

Mata da suka sayi kayan ado daga azurfa mai launin fata, da farko dai, sun lura da abubuwan da suka dace. Masu sayarwa sun gamsu cewa samfurin bazai buƙatar tsabtataccen tsaftacewa, kuma a lokacin saƙa daga zobe, 'yan kunne basu da halayen rashin lafiyan. Masu ƙaunar kayan ado na azurfa sun tabbata cewa samfurori ne da tawada na baki - mafi kyaun zabi. Masu haɗin kayan haɗi da aka yi da azurfa baƙi sun lura da tasiri akan yanayin. Zobba da 'yan kunne, waɗanda aka yi da baƙar fata, kare su daga mummunan idanu, taimaka wajen yaki da matsaloli. Mace da suka yi amfani da irin wannan kayan na dogon lokaci sun sami farin ciki na kansu. Ladies "tsakiyar-shekaru" ya lura da cewa na yin baƙi silverware sake yin shi matasa da kuma kyau.