Mene ne phraseology? Misalan phraseology da su tarihi

A cikin tambaya na abin da phraseology, akwai biyu amsoshi. Da fari dai, shi ne wani reshe na kimiyya game da harsuna,, wanda ya yi nazarin salon maganarsu. Abu na biyu, shi ne kai tsaye salon maganarsu daga cikin harshe. Yana da daraja da biyan hankali ga gaskiyar cewa kowane barga magana na da tarihi - etymology. Kuma shi ne musamman mai ban sha'awa!

A ra'ayi na phraseologisms

Don fahimta mafi fili abin da phraseology, kamata ayyana abu da ake yi karatu. Tuni a cikin suna jera ta'allaka amsar: shi ne mai magana ko wani bangare na jumla. Amma phraseologism da rarrabe: kalmomi kunshe a shi, kamar an girma tare da zama daya. An kawai a cikin wannan hade, suna da ma'anar cewa mun saba da sanyã wa wani musamman phraseologisms. Rarraba kalmomi, da kuma tunzura su a cikin wani daban-daban mahallin, za ka iya samun wani mabanbanta ma'anar. Kuma a nan ya kamata koma zuwa misalai. Sanannun magana, "Bari mu koma zuwa ga tumakinsa." Shin zahiri kõme ba yi da dabbõbin ni'ima da ya ba. Yana kawai ya nuna cewa, ya kamata ba za a shagala daga cikin babban batu na tattaunawa.

Provenance phraseologism a koma da tumaki

Wannan magana - Faransa burbushi magana cewa ya zo a cikin Rasha harshen ta hanyar wasa "lauya Per Patlen" sa wani wuri a cikin 1470. A mãkirci na farce ne cewa mai kara-draper manta a lokacin da fitina game da jigon da ya lokaci da kuma pounces reproachfully a Lauyan. Ya zargi da shi na zama wakĩli a kansu da zarar ya kasa biya sayan clothiers. Shi ne da kambi lauya magana, ya kira domin a koma ga babban tambaya zama "ƙusa play" Kuma kamar wancan ne da ke shiga cikin category na phraseology.

Falsafa - uwar yawa na phraseology

Saboda haka, Rasha phraseology aka wadãtar a kudi na kasashen waje Theatrical kerawa. Babba taimako ga shi sanya na da falsafa. An misali ne da furcin nan "masallaci, kamar Buridan ta ass", wanda yake jaddada a fasalin da batun mutum kamar cirkaka. Byuridan, wanda daga baya ya zama Rasha saboda assimilation Buridan sauti, samarwa a ka'idar dangane da, da jaki zai mutu daga yunwa, idan tsaye a gaban shi ne guda biyu daidai-tsibi na hay, kamar yadda ya ba zai iya yanke shawara tare da wanda ya fara. Mutane da yawa sun dade manta prehistory phraseologism, amma don amfani da wannan definition ci gaba da wannan rana.

Hanyar abin da ya faru na phraseology - karin magana da faxin truncation

Da yake amsa tambayoyi game da abin da phraseology, mu al'ajabi game da topic bayyanar abubuwa shi da karatu. Bayan duk, etymology - daya daga cikin sassa na wannan kimiyya. Great sa na barga Rasha phrases da aka haife bisa laákari da mutuniyarsu harshen. Wadannan sun hada da "al'ajabin", "biyu takalma - wani biyu" da sauransu. Bayan duk, akwai asali karin magana "al'ajabin: da yawa daga ramukan, da kuma tsalle daga babu inda!" Kuma "biyu takalma - wani biyu, amma biyu a kan hagu kafar!"

A phraseology na Rasha harshen da tarihi rai na Rasha mutane

Kuma kalmar "Wannan inda takalmin pinches!" - ba wani abu ban sha'awa na binciken? Yana ambaton da ma'anar kalmar "Eureka!" Ko "Found!", Rasha jama'a sau da yawa saboda wasu dalilai na tunashe wasu binne kare ... Amazing! Duk da haka, da sanin cewa wannan phraseology ne "digging" a Rasha tarihi. Akwai taska dayansu a Rasha (har ma a yau akwai da yawa). Duk da haka, tsoron mugayen ruhohi, wanda wai kare da taskarsu mahaka "rufe su waƙoƙi", ya maye gurbin key kalma a cikin "kare". Na gano wata taska - same "inda takalmin pinches." Bai sami dama bayani ne a sami wani real taska? A nan ne mai tsawo da kuma convoluted hanyar sanya wannan kari, kafin tabbaci zaunar a cikin jawabin.